Standard C Library Functions wcsxfrm(3C)
NAME
wcsxfrm, wsxfrm - wide character string transformation
SYNOPSIS
#include
size_t wcsxfrm(wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, size_t n);
size_t wsxfrm(wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, size_t n);
DESCRIPTION
The wcsxfrm() and wcsxfrm() functions transform the wide character string pointed to by ws2 and place the resulting wide character string into the array pointed to by ws1. The transformation is such that if either the wcscmp(3C) or wscmp(3C) functions are applied to two transformed wide strings, they return a value greater than, equal to, or less than 0, corresponding to the result of the wcscoll(3C) or wscoll(3C) function applied to the same two original widecharacter strings. No more than n wide-character codes are
placed into the resulting array pointed to by ws1, includingthe terminating null wide-character code. If n is 0, ws1 is
permitted to be a null pointer. If copying takes place between objects that overlap, the behavior is undefined.The wcsxfrm() and wsxfrm() functions do not change the set-
ting of errno if successful. Since no return value is reserved to indicate an error, an application wishing to check for error situations should seterrno to 0, then call wcsxfrm() or wsxfrm(), then check
errno.RETURN VALUES
The wcsxfrm() and wsxfrm() functions return the length of
the transformed wide character string (not including theterminating null wide-character code). If the value returned
is n or more, the contents of the array pointed to by ws1 are indeterminate.On error, wcsxfrm() and wsxfrm() may set errno but no return
value is reserved to indicate an error.ERRORS
The wcsxfrm() and wsxfrm() functions may fail if:
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 1 Nov 2003 1
Standard C Library Functions wcsxfrm(3C)EINVAL The wide character string pointed to by ws2 con-
tains wide-character codes outside the domain of
the collating sequence.USAGE
The transformation function is such that two transformed wide character strings can be ordered by the wcscmp() or wscmp() functions as appropriate to collating sequenceinformation in the program's locale (category LC_COLLATE).
The fact that when n is 0, ws1 is permitted to be a null pointer, is useful to determine the size of the ws1 array prior to making the transformation.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| CSI | Enabled ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | wcsxfrm() is Standard ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe with exceptions |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
The wcsxfrm() and wsxfrm() functions can be used safely in
multithreaded applications as long as setlocale(3C) is not being called to change the locale.SEE ALSO
setlocale(3C), wcscmp(3C), wcscoll(3C), wscmp(3C), wscoll(3C), attributes(5), standards(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 1 Nov 2003 2