Vector Math Library Functions vsqrt_(3MVEC)
NAME
vsqrt_, vsqrtf_ - vector square root functions
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lmvec [ library... ]
void vsqrt_(int *n, double * restrict x, int *stridex,
double * restrict y, int *stridey);void vsqrtf_(int *n, float * restrict x, int *stridex,
float * restrict y, int *stridey);DESCRIPTION
These functions evaluate the function sqrt(x) for an entire vector of values at once. The first parameter specifies the number of values to compute. Subsequent parameters specify the argument and result vectors. Each vector is described by a pointer to the first element and a stride, which is the increment between successive elements.Specifically, vsqrt_(n, x, sx, y, sy) computes y[i * *sy] =
sqrt(x[i * *sx]) for each i = 0, 1, ..., *n - 1. The
vsqrtf_() function performs the same computation for single
precision data. Unlike their scalar counterparts, these functions do not always deliver correctly rounded results. However, the errorin each non-exceptional result is less than one unit in the
last place.USAGE
The element count *n must be greater than zero. The strides for the argument and result arrays can be arbitrary integers, but the arrays themselves must not be the same oroverlap. A zero stride effectively collapses an entire vec-
tor into a single element. A negative stride causes a vector to be accessed in descending memory order, but note that the corresponding pointer must still point to the first element of the vector to be used; if the stride is negative, thiswill be the highest-addressed element in memory. This con-
vention differs from the Level 1 BLAS, in which array param-
eters always refer to the lowest-addressed element in memory
even when negative increments are used.These functions assume that the default round-to-nearest
rounding direction mode is in effect. On x86, these func-
tions also assume that the default round-to-64-bit rounding
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 14 Dec 2007 1
Vector Math Library Functions vsqrt_(3MVEC)
precision mode is in effect. The result of calling a vectorfunction with a non-default rounding mode in effect is unde-
fined. These functions handle special cases and exceptions in the same way as the sqrt() functions when c99 MATHERREXCEPT conventions are in effect. See sqrt(3M) for the results for special cases. An application wanting to check for exceptions should callfeclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling these functions.
On return, if fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO |
FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is non-zero, an exception has
been raised. The application can then examine the result orargument vectors for exceptional values. Some vector func-
tions can raise the inexact exception even if all elements of the argument array are such that the numerical results are exact.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
sqrt(3M), feclearexcept(3M), fetestexcept(3M), attributes(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 14 Dec 2007 2