System Calls umount(2)
NAME
umount, umount2 - unmount a file system
SYNOPSIS
#include
int umount(const char *file);int umount2(const char *file, int mflag);
DESCRIPTION
The umount() function requests that a previously mounted file system contained on a block special device or directorybe unmounted. The file argument is a pointer to the abso-
lute pathname of the file system to be unmounted. After unmounting the file system, the directory upon which thefile system was mounted reverts to its ordinary interpreta-
tion.The umount2() function is identical to umount(), with the
additional capability of unmounting file systems even if there are open files active. The mflag argument must contain one of the following values: 0 Perform a normal unmount that is equivalent toumount(). The umount2() function returns EBUSY
if there are open files active within the file system to be unmounted.MS_FORCE Unmount the file system, even if there are open
files active. A forced unmount can result in loss of data, so it should be used only when aregular unmount is unsuccessful. The umount2()
function returns ENOTSUP if the specified filesystems does not support MS_FORCE. Only file
systems of type nfs, ufs, pcfs, and zfs supportMS_FORCE.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, 0 is returned. Otherwise, -1 is
returned and errno is set to indicate the error.ERRORS
The umount() and umount2() functions will fail if:
EACCES The permission bits of the mount point do not permit read/write access or searchSunOS 5.11 Last change: 4 Aug 2008 1
System Calls umount(2) permission is denied on a component of the path prefix. The calling process is not the owner of the mountpoint. The mountpoint is not a regular file or a directory and the caller does not have all privileges available in a its zone. The special device device does not permitread access in the case of read-only mounts
or read-write access in the case of
read/write mounts. EBUSY A file on file is busy. EFAULT The file pointed to by file points to an illegal address. EINVAL The file pointed to by file is not mounted. ELOOP Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the path pointed to by file.ENAMETOOLONG The length of the file argument exceeds
PATH_MAX, or the length of a file component
exceeds NAME_MAX while _POSIX_NO_TRUNC is in
effect. ENOENT The file pointed to by file does not exist or is not an absolute path. ENOLINK The file pointed to by file is on a remote machine and the link to that machine is no longer active. ENOTBLK The file pointed to by file is not a block special device.EPERM The {PRIV_SYS_MOUNT} privilege is not
asserted in the effective set of the calling process.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 4 Aug 2008 2
System Calls umount(2) EREMOTE The file pointed to by file is remote.The umount2() function will fail if:
ENOTSUP The file pointed to by file does not support this operation.USAGE
The umount() and umount2() functions can be invoked only by
a process that has the {PRIV_SYS_MOUNT} privilege asserted
in its effective set.Because it provides greater functionality, the umount2()
function is preferred.SEE ALSO
mount(2), privileges(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 4 Aug 2008 3