Standard C Library Functions lckpwdf(3C)
NAME
lckpwdf, ulckpwdf - manipulate shadow password database lock
fileSYNOPSIS
#include
int lckpwdf(void);int ulckpwdf(void);
DESCRIPTION
The lckpwdf() and ulckpwdf() functions enable modification
access to the password databases through the lock file. A process first uses lckpwdf() to lock the lock file, thereby gaining exclusive rights to modify the /etc/passwd or /etc/shadow password database. See passwd(4) and shadow(4). Upon completing modifications, a process should release thelock on the lock file using ulckpwdf(). This mechanism
prevents simultaneous modification of the password data-
bases. The lock file, /etc/.pwd.lock, is used to coordinate modification access to the password databases /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow.RETURN VALUES
If lckpwdf() is successful in locking the file within 15 seconds, it returns 0. If unsuccessful (for example,/etc/.pwd.lock is already locked), it returns -1.
If ulckpwdf() is successful in unlocking the file
/etc/.pwd.lock, it returns 0. If unsuccessful (for example,/etc/.pwd.lock is already unlocked), it returns -1.
USAGE
These routines are for internal use only; compatibility is not guaranteed. FILES /etc/passwd password database /etc/shadow shadow password database /etc/.pwd.lock lock fileATTRIBUTES
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 29 Dec 1996 1
Standard C Library Functions lckpwdf(3C)See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
getpwnam(3C), getspnam(3C), passwd(4), shadow(4), attri-
butes(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 29 Dec 1996 2