Manual Pages for UNIX Operating System command usage for man spell

User Commands                                            spell(1)



NAME
     spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck - report spelling errors

SYNOPSIS
     spell [-bilvx] [+ local_file] [file] ...


     /usr/lib/spell/hashmake


     /usr/lib/spell/spellin n


     /usr/lib/spell/hashcheck spelling_list


DESCRIPTION
     The spell command collects words from the  named  files  and
     looks  them  up in a spelling list. Words that neither occur
     among nor are derivable (by  applying  certain  inflections,
     prefixes,  or  suffixes) from words in the spelling list are
     written to the standard output.


     If there are no file arguments, words to check are collected
     from  the  standard  input.  spell  ignores  most  troff(1),
     tbl(1), and eqn(1) constructs. Copies of  all  output  words
     are  accumulated in the history file (spellhist), and a stop
     list filters out misspellings (for example, their=thy-y+ier)
     that would otherwise pass.


     By  default,  spell  (like  deroff(1))  follows  chains   of
     included  files  (.so and .nx troff(1) requests), unless the
     names of such included files begin with /usr/lib.


     The standard spelling list is based  on  many  sources,  and
     while  more  haphazard  than an ordinary dictionary, is also
     more effective in respect to proper names and popular techn-
     ical  words.  Coverage  of  the  specialized vocabularies of
     biology, medicine and chemistry is light.


     Three programs help maintain and check the hash  lists  used
     by spell:

     hashmake     Reads a list of words from the  standard  input
                  and  writes  the  corresponding nine-digit hash
                  code on the standard output.





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User Commands                                            spell(1)



     spellin      Reads n hash codes from the standard input  and
                  writes  a compressed spelling list on the stan-
                  dard output.


     hashcheck    Reads a compressed spelling_list and  recreates
                  the  nine-digit hash codes for all the words in
                  it. It writes these codes on the standard  out-
                  put.


OPTIONS
     The following options are supported:

     -b             Check British  spelling.  Besides  preferring
                    centre,    colour,   programme,   speciality,
                    travelled, and so forth, this option  insists
                    upon -ise in words like standardise.


     -i             Cause  deroff(1) to ignore .so and  .nx  com-
                    mands.   If  deroff(1)  is not present on the
                    system, then this  option is ignored.


     -l             Follow the chains of all included files.


     -v             Print all words not literally in the spelling
                    list,  as  well as plausible derivations from
                    the  words in the spelling list.


     -x             Print every plausible  stem,  one  per  line,
                    with = preceding each word.


     +local_file    Specify a set of words that are correct spel-
                    lings  (in  addition  to spell's own spelling
                    list) for each job. local_file is the name of
                    a  user-provided  file that contains a sorted
                    list of words, one per line. Words  found  in
                    local_file  are  removed from spell's output.
                    Use sort(1) to order local_file in ASCII col-
                    lating sequence. If this ordering is not fol-
                    lowed, some entries in  local_file  might  be
                    ignored.


OPERANDS
     The following operands are supported:




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User Commands                                            spell(1)



     file    A path name of a text file  to  check  for  spelling
             errors.  If  no files are named, words are collected
             from the standard input.


ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
     See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment
     variables  that  affect  the  execution  of spell: LC_CTYPE,
     LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.

EXIT STATUS
     The following exit values are returned:

     0     Successful completion.


     >0    An error occurred.


FILES
     D_SPELL=/usr/lib/spell/hlist[ab]

         hashed spelling lists, American & British


     S_SPELL=/usr/lib/spell/hstop

         hashed stop list


     H_SPELL=/var/adm/spellhist

         history file


     /usr/share/lib/dict/words

         master dictionary


ATTRIBUTES
     See attributes(5) for descriptions of the  following  attri-
     butes:












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User Commands                                            spell(1)



     ________________________________________________________________
    |       ATTRIBUTE TYPE        |         ATTRIBUTE VALUE         |
    |_____________________________|_________________________________|
    | Availability                | system/extended-system-utilities|
    |_____________________________|_________________________________|


SEE ALSO
     deroff(1), eqn(1), sort(1), tbl(1), troff(1), attributes(5),
     environ(5)

NOTES
     spell works only on English words defined in the U.S.  ASCII
     codeset.


     Because  copies  of  all  output  are  accumulated  in   the
     spellhist  file,   spellhist  might  grow  quite  large  and
     require purging.

BUGS
     The spelling list's coverage is  uneven.  New  installations
     might  wish  to  monitor  the  output  for several months to
     gather local additions.


     British spelling was done by an American.




























SunOS 5.11              Last change: 23                         4