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Standard C Library Functions sigwaitinfo(3C)

NAME

sigwaitinfo, sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals

SYNOPSIS

#include

int sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t *restrict set,

siginfo_t *restrict info);

int sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *restrict set,

siginfo_t *restrict info,

const struct timespec *restrict timeout);

DESCRIPTION

The sigwaitinfo() function selects the pending signal from the set specified by set. Should any of multiple pending signals in the range SIGRTMIN to SIGRTMAX be selected, it will be the lowest numbered one. The selection order between

realtime and non-realtime signals, or between multiple pend-

ing non-realtime signals, is unspecified. If no signal in

set is pending at the time of the call, the calling thread is suspended until one or more signals in set become pending or until it is interrupted by an unblocked, caught signal. The sigwaitinfo() function behaves the same as the sigwait(2) function if the info argument is NULL. If the

info argument is non-NULL, the sigwaitinfo() function

behaves the same as sigwait(2), except that the selected

signal number is stored in the si_signo member, and the

cause of the signal is stored in the si_code member. If any

value is queued to the selected signal, the first such

queued value is dequeued and, if the info argument is non-

NULL, the value is stored in the si_value member of info.

The system resource used to queue the signal will be released and made available to queue other signals. If no

value is queued, the content of the si_value member is unde-

fined. If no further signals are queued for the selected signal, the pending indication for that signal will be

reset. If the value of the si_code member is SI_NOINFO, only

the si_signo member of siginfo_t is meaningful, and the

value of all other members is unspecified.

The sigtimedwait() function behaves the same as

sigwaitinfo() except that if none of the signals specified

by set are pending, sigtimedwait() waits for the time inter-

val specified in the timespec structure referenced by timeout. If the timespec structure pointed to by timeout is

zero-valued and if none of the signals specified by set are

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Standard C Library Functions sigwaitinfo(3C)

pending, then sigtimedwait() returns immediately with an

error. If timeout is the NULL pointer, the behavior is unspecified.

If, while sigwaitinfo() or sigtimedwait() is waiting, a sig-

nal occurs which is eligible for delivery (that is, not blocked by the process signal mask), that signal is handled asynchronously and the wait is interrupted.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion (that is, one of the signals specified by set is pending or is generated) sigwaitinfo()

and sigtimedwait() will return the selected signal number.

Otherwise, the function returns -1 and sets errno to indi-

cate the error.

ERRORS

The sigwaitinfo() and sigtimedwait() functions will fail if:

EINTR The wait was interrupted by an unblocked, caught signal.

ENOSYS The sigwaitinfo() and sigtimedwait() functions are

not supported.

The sigtimedwait() function will fail if:

EAGAIN No signal specified by set was generated within the specified timeout period.

The sigwaitinfo() and sigtimedwait() functions may fail if:

EFAULT The set, info, or timeout argument points to an invalid address.

The sigtimedwait() function may fail if:

EINVAL The timeout argument specified a tv_nsec value

less than zero or greater than or equal to 1000 million. The system only checks for this error if no signal is pending in set and it is necessary to wait.

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Standard C Library Functions sigwaitinfo(3C)

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Committed |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | Async-Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Standard | See standards(5). |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

time(2), sigqueue(3C), siginfo.h(3HEAD), signal.h(3HEAD), time.h(3HEAD), attributes(5), standards(5)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 5 Feb 2008 3




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