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Manual Pages for UNIX Operating System command usage for man putacct

System Calls getacct(2)

NAME

getacct, putacct, wracct - get, put, or write extended

accounting data

SYNOPSIS

#include

size_t getacct(idtype_t idtype, id_t id, void *buf, size_t bufsize);

int putacct(idtype_t idtype, id_t id, void *buf, size_t bufsize, int flags);

int wracct(idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int flags);

DESCRIPTION

These functions provide access to the extended accounting facility. The getacct() function returns extended accounting buffers from the kernel for currently executing tasks and processes. The resulting data buffer is a packed exacct object that can

be unpacked using ea_unpack_object() (see

ea_pack_object(3EXACCT)) and subsequently manipulated using

the functions of the extended accounting library, libexacct(3LIB).

The putacct() function provides privileged processes the

ability to tag accounting records with additional data specific to that process. For instance, a queueing facility might want to record to which queue a given task or process

was submitted prior to running. The flags argument deter-

mines whether the contents of buf should be treated as raw

data (EP_RAW) or as an embedded exacct structure

(EP_EXACCT_OBJECT). In the case of EP_EXACCT_OBJECT, buf

must be a packed exacct object as returned by

ea_pack_object(3EXACCT). The use of an inappropriate flag or

the inclusion of corrupt exacct data will likely corrupt the enclosing exacct file. The wracct() function requests the kernel to write, given its internal state of resource usage, the appropriate data

for the specified task or process. The flags field deter-

mines whether a partial (EW_PARTIAL) or interval record

(EW_INTERVAL) is written.

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 20 Jan 2003 1

System Calls getacct(2) These functions require root privilege, as they allow inquiry or reporting relevant to system tasks and processes

other than the invoking process. The putacct() and wracct()

functions also cause the kernel to write records to the system's extended accounting files.

RETURN VALUES

The getacct() function returns the number of bytes required to represent the extended accounting record for the requested system task or process. If bufsize exceeds the returned size, buf will contain a valid accounting record buffer. If bufsize is less than the return value, buf will contain the first bufsize bytes of the record. If bufsize is 0, getacct() returns only the number of bytes required to represent the extended accounting record. In the event of

failure, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the

error.

The putacct() and wracct() functions return 0 if the record

was successfully written. Otherwise, -1 is returned and

errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The getacct(), putacct(), and wracct() functions will fail

if:

EINVAL The idtype argument was not P_TASKID or P_PID.

ENOSPC The file system containing the extended accounting file is full. The wracct() or

putacct() function will fail if the record

size would exceed the amount of space remain-

ing on the file system. ENOTACTIVE The extended accounting facility for the

requested idtype_t is not active. Either

putacct() attempted to write a task record

when the task accounting file was unset, or getacct() attempted to retrieve accounting data for a process when extended process accounting was inactive.

EPERM The {PRIV_SYS_ACCT} privilege is not asserted

in the effective set of the calling process. ERSCH The id argument does not refer to a presently active system task ID or process ID.

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 20 Jan 2003 2

System Calls getacct(2)

The putacct() and wracct() functions will fail if:

EINVAL The flags argument is neither EW_PARTIAL nor

EW_INTERVAL.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE V|ALUE

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | Async-Signal-Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

ea_pack_object(3EXACCT), libexacct(3LIB)attributes(5)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 20 Jan 2003 3




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