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neon API reference NE_REQUEST_CREATE(3)

NAME

ne_request_create, ne_request_dispatch, ne_request_destroy -

low-level HTTP request handling

SYNOPSIS

#include

ne_request *ne_request_create(ne_session *session,

const char *method, const char *path

int ne_request_dispatch(ne_request *req);

void ne_request_destroy(ne_request *req);

DESCRIPTION

An HTTP request, represented by the ne_request type,

specifies that some operation is to be performed on some

resource. The ne_request_create function creates a request

object, specifying the operation in the method parameter. The location of the resource is determined by the server in use for the session given by the sess parameter, combined with the path parameter.

The path string used must conform to the abs_path definition

given in RFC2396, with an optional "?query" part, and must

be URI-escaped by the caller (for instance, using

ne_path_escape). If the string comes from an untrusted

source, failure to perform URI-escaping results in a

security vulnerability. To dispatch a request, and process the response, the

ne_request_dispatch function can be used. An alternative is

to use the (more complex, but more flexible) combination of

the ne_begin_request, ne_end_request, and

ne_read_response_block functions; see ne_begin_request.

To add extra headers in the request, the functions

ne_add_request_header and ne_print_request_header can be

used. To include a message body with the request, one of the

functions ne_set_request_body_buffer,

ne_set_request_body_fd, or ne_set_request_body_provider can

be used.

The return value of ne_request_dispatch indicates merely

whether the request was sent and the response read successfully. To discover the result of the operation,

ne_get_status, along with any processing of the response

headers and message body. A request can only be dispatched once: calling

ne_request_dispatch more than once on a single ne_request

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neon API reference NE_REQUEST_CREATE(3)

object produces undefined behaviour. Once all processing associated with the request object is complete, use the

ne_request_destroy function to destroy the resources

associated with it. Any subsequent use of the request object produces undefined behaviour.

If a request is being using a non-idempotent method such as

POST, the NE_REQFLAG_IDEMPOTENT flag should be disabled; see

ne_set_request_flag.

RETURN VALUE

The ne_request_create function returns a pointer to a

request object (and never NULL).

The ne_request_dispatch function returns zero if the request

was dispatched successfully, and a non-zero error code

otherwise.

ERRORS

NE_ERROR

Request failed (see session error string)

NE_LOOKUP

The DNS lookup for the server (or proxy server) failed.

NE_AUTH

Authentication failed on the server.

NE_PROXYAUTH

Authentication failed on the proxy server.

NE_CONNECT

A connection to the server could not be established.

NE_TIMEOUT

A timeout occurred while waiting for the server to respond.

EXAMPLE

An example of applying a MKCOL operation to the resource at the location http://www.example.com/foo/bar/:

ne_session *sess = ne_session_create("http", "www.example.com", 80);

ne_request *req = ne_request_create(sess, "MKCOL", "/foo/bar/");

if (ne_request_dispatch(req)) {

printf("Request failed: %s\n", ne_get_error(sess));

}

ne_request_destroy(req);

SEE ALSO

ne_get_error, ne_set_error, ne_get_status,

ne_add_request_header, ne_set_request_body_buffer,

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neon API reference NE_REQUEST_CREATE(3)

ne_set_request_flag.

AUTHOR Joe Orton Author. COPYRIGHT

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

box; cbp-1 | cbp-1 l | l . ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE =

Availability library/neon = Interface Stability Volatile NOTES Source for Neon is available on http://opensolaris.org.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

_______________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE|

|____________________|__________________|_

| Availability | library/neon |

|____________________|__________________|_

| Interface Stability| Volatile |

|____________________|_________________|

NOTES Source for Neon is available on http://opensolaris.org. neon 0.29.0 Last change: 13 September 2009 3




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