System Calls msgctl(2)
NAME
msgctl - message control operations
SYNOPSIS
#include
int msgctl(int msqid, int cmd, struct msqid_ds *buf);
DESCRIPTION
The msgctl() function provides a variety of message control
operations as specified by cmd. The following cmds are available:IPC_STAT Place the current value of each member of the
data structure associated with msqid into the structure pointed to by buf. The contents of this structure are defined in Intro(2).IPC_SET Set the value of the following members of the
data structure associated with msqid to the corresponding value found in the structure pointed to by buf:msg_perm.uid
msg_perm.gid
msg_perm.mode /* access permission bits only */
msg_qbytes
This command can be executed only by a processthat has either the {PRIV_IPC_OWNER} privilege
or an effective user ID equal to the value ofmsg_perm.cuid or msg_perm.uid in the data struc-
ture associated with msqid. Only a process withthe {PRIV_SYS_IPC_CONFIG} privilege can raise
the value of msg_qbytes.
IPC_RMID Remove the message queue identifier specified by
msqid from the system and destroy the message queue and data structure associated with it. This cmd can only be executed by a process that has an effective user ID either with appropriate privileges asserted in the effective set orequal to the value of msg_perm.cuid or
msg_perm.uid in the data structure associated
with msqid. The buf argument is ignored.RETURN VALUES
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Mar 2004 1
System Calls msgctl(2)
Upon successful completion, msgctl() returns 0. Otherwise,
it returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The msgctl() function will fail if:
EACCES The cmd argument is IPC_STAT and operation per-
mission is denied to the calling process (see Intro(2)). EFAULT The buf argument points to an illegal address. EINVAL The msqid argument is not a valid message queue identifier; or the cmd argument is not a validcommand or is IPC_SET and msg_perm.uid or
msg_perm.gid is not valid.
EOVERFLOW The cmd argument is IPC_STAT and uid or gid is
too large to be stored in the structure pointed to by buf.EPERM The cmd argument is IPC_RMID or IPC_SET, the
{PRIV_SYS_IPC_OWNER} privilege is not asserted
in the effective set of the calling process,and is not equal to the value of msg_perm.cuid
or msg_perm.uid in the data structure associ-
ated with msqid.The cmd argument is IPC_SET, an attempt is
being made to increase to the value ofmsg_qbytes, and the {PRIV_SYS_IPC_CONFIG}
privilege is not asserted in the effective set of the calling process.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Mar 2004 2
System Calls msgctl(2)
____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Standard | See standards(5). ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
Intro(2), msgget(2), msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2), attributes(5), privileges(5), standards(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Mar 2004 3