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Manual Pages for UNIX Operating System command usage for man msgctl

System Calls msgctl(2)

NAME

msgctl - message control operations

SYNOPSIS

#include

int msgctl(int msqid, int cmd, struct msqid_ds *buf);

DESCRIPTION

The msgctl() function provides a variety of message control

operations as specified by cmd. The following cmds are available:

IPC_STAT Place the current value of each member of the

data structure associated with msqid into the structure pointed to by buf. The contents of this structure are defined in Intro(2).

IPC_SET Set the value of the following members of the

data structure associated with msqid to the corresponding value found in the structure pointed to by buf:

msg_perm.uid

msg_perm.gid

msg_perm.mode /* access permission bits only */

msg_qbytes

This command can be executed only by a process

that has either the {PRIV_IPC_OWNER} privilege

or an effective user ID equal to the value of

msg_perm.cuid or msg_perm.uid in the data struc-

ture associated with msqid. Only a process with

the {PRIV_SYS_IPC_CONFIG} privilege can raise

the value of msg_qbytes.

IPC_RMID Remove the message queue identifier specified by

msqid from the system and destroy the message queue and data structure associated with it. This cmd can only be executed by a process that has an effective user ID either with appropriate privileges asserted in the effective set or

equal to the value of msg_perm.cuid or

msg_perm.uid in the data structure associated

with msqid. The buf argument is ignored.

RETURN VALUES

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System Calls msgctl(2)

Upon successful completion, msgctl() returns 0. Otherwise,

it returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The msgctl() function will fail if:

EACCES The cmd argument is IPC_STAT and operation per-

mission is denied to the calling process (see Intro(2)). EFAULT The buf argument points to an illegal address. EINVAL The msqid argument is not a valid message queue identifier; or the cmd argument is not a valid

command or is IPC_SET and msg_perm.uid or

msg_perm.gid is not valid.

EOVERFLOW The cmd argument is IPC_STAT and uid or gid is

too large to be stored in the structure pointed to by buf.

EPERM The cmd argument is IPC_RMID or IPC_SET, the

{PRIV_SYS_IPC_OWNER} privilege is not asserted

in the effective set of the calling process,

and is not equal to the value of msg_perm.cuid

or msg_perm.uid in the data structure associ-

ated with msqid.

The cmd argument is IPC_SET, an attempt is

being made to increase to the value of

msg_qbytes, and the {PRIV_SYS_IPC_CONFIG}

privilege is not asserted in the effective set of the calling process.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

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System Calls msgctl(2)

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Committed |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Standard | See standards(5). |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

Intro(2), msgget(2), msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2), attributes(5), privileges(5), standards(5)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Mar 2004 3




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