mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32(3MLIB)
NAME
mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32 - perform linear predictive
coding with autocorrelation methodSYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lmlib [ library... ]
#include
mlib_status mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32(mlib_f32 *coeff,
const mlib_f32 *signal, void *state);
DESCRIPTION
The mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32() function performs linear
predictive coding with autocorrelation method. In linear predictive coding (LPC) model, each speech sampleis represented as a linear combination of the past M sam-
ples. Ms(n) = SUM a(i) * s(n-i) + G * u(n)
i=1where s(*) is the speech signal, u(*) is the excitation sig-
nal, and G is the gain constants, M is the order of the linear prediction filter. Given s(*), the goal is to find a set of coefficient a(*) that minimizes the prediction error e(*). Me(n) = s(n) - SUM a(i) * s(n-i)
i=1 In autocorrelation method, the coefficients can be obtained by solving following set of linear equations. MSUM a(i) * r(|i-k|) = r(k), k=1,...,M
i=1 whereN-k-1
r(k) = SUM s(j) * s(j+k)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 1
mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32(3MLIB)
j=0 are the autocorrelation coefficients of s(*), N is the length of the input speech vector. r(0) is the energy of the speech signal. Note that the autocorrelation matrix R is a Toeplitz matrix(symmetric with all diagonal elements equal), and the equa-
tions can be solved efficiently with Levinson-Durbin algo-
rithm. See Fundamentals of Speech Recognition by Lawrence Rabinerand Biing-Hwang Juang, Prentice Hall, 1993.
PARAMETERS
The function takes the following arguments: coeff The linear prediction coefficients. signal The input signal vector. state Pointer to the internal state structure.RETURN VALUES
The function returns MLIB_SUCCESS if successful. Otherwise
it returns MLIB_FAILURE.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelInit_F32(3MLIB),
mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetEnergy_F32(3MLIB),
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 2
mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32(3MLIB)
mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(3MLIB),
mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelFree_F32(3MLIB), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 3