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mediaLib Library Functions

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(3MLIB)

NAME

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32 - return the partial

correlation (PARCOR) coefficients

SYNOPSIS

cc [ flag... ] file... -lmlib [ library... ]

#include

mlib_status mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(

mlib_f32 *parcor, void *state);

DESCRIPTION

The mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32() function returns

the partial correlation (PARCOR) coefficients. In linear predictive coding (LPC) model, each speech sample

is represented as a linear combination of the past M sam-

ples. M

s(n) = SUM a(i) * s(n-i) + G * u(n)

i=1

where s(*) is the speech signal, u(*) is the excitation sig-

nal, and G is the gain constants, M is the order of the linear prediction filter. Given s(*), the goal is to find a set of coefficient a(*) that minimizes the prediction error e(*). M

e(n) = s(n) - SUM a(i) * s(n-i)

i=1 In autocorrelation method, the coefficients can be obtained by solving following set of linear equations. M

SUM a(i) * r(|i-k|) = r(k), k=1,...,M

i=1 where

N-k-1

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 1

mediaLib Library Functions

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(3MLIB)

r(k) = SUM s(j) * s(j+k) j=0 are the autocorrelation coefficients of s(*), N is the length of the input speech vector. r(0) is the energy of the speech signal. Note that the autocorrelation matrix R is a Toeplitz matrix

(symmetric with all diagonal elements equal), and the equa-

tions can be solved efficiently with Levinson-Durbin algo-

rithm. See Fundamentals of Speech Recognition by Lawrence Rabiner

and Biing-Hwang Juang, Prentice Hall, 1993.

PARAMETERS

The function takes the following arguments: parcor The partial correlation (PARCOR) coefficients. state Pointer to the internal state structure.

RETURN VALUES

The function returns MLIB_SUCCESS if successful. Otherwise

it returns MLIB_FAILURE.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Committed |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | MT-Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelInit_F32(3MLIB),

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrel_F32(3MLIB),

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetEnergy_F32(3MLIB),

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 2

mediaLib Library Functions

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(3MLIB)

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelFree_F32(3MLIB), attributes(5)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 3

mediaLib Library Functions

mlib_SignalLPCAutoCorrelGetPARCOR_F32(3MLIB)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 4




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