mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalCepstral_S16(3MLIB)
NAME
mlib_SignalCepstral_S16 - perform cepstral analysis
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lmlib [ library... ]
#include
mlib_status mlib_SignalCepstral_S16(mlib_s16 *cepst,
mlib_s32 cscale, const mlib_s16 *signal, void *state);
DESCRIPTION
The mlib_SignalCepstral_S16() function performs cepstral
analysis. The user supplied scaling factor will be used and the output will be saturated if necessary. The basic operations to compute the cepstrum is shown below.+-----------+ +--------+ +-----------+
| Fourier | | | | Inverse |----->| |----->| log|*| |------>| Fourier |----->
x(n) | Transform | X(k) | | X'(k) | Transform | c(n)+-----------+ +--------+ +-----------+
where x(n) is the input signal and c(n) is its cepstrum. In mathematics, they areN-1 2*PI*k*n
X(k) = SUM x(n) * exp(-j*----------)
n=0 N X'(k) = log|X(k)|1 N-1 2*PI*k*n
c(n) = --- SUM X'(k) * exp(j*----------)
N n=0 N Since X'(k) is real and even (symmetric), i.e.X'(k) = X'(N - k)
the c(n) is real and the equation becomes Cosine transform.1 N-1 2*PI*k*n
c(n) = --- SUM X'(k) * cos(----------)
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 1
mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalCepstral_S16(3MLIB)
N n=0 N The cepstral coefficients in LPC is a special case of the above. See Digital Signal Processing by Alan V. Oppenheim and Ronald W. Schafer, Prentice Hall, 1974. See Fundamentals of Speech Recognition by LawrenceRabinerand Biing-Hwang Juang, Prentice Hall, 1993.
PARAMETERS
The function takes the following arguments: cepst The cepstral coefficients. cscale The scaling factor of cepstral coefficients, whereactual_data = output_data * 2**(-scaling_factor).
signal The input signal vector, the signal samples are in Q15 format. state Pointer to the internal state structure.RETURN VALUES
The function returns MLIB_SUCCESS if successful. Otherwise
it returns MLIB_FAILURE.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 2
mediaLib Library Functions mlib_SignalCepstral_S16(3MLIB)
____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
mlib_SignalCepstralInit_S16(3MLIB),
mlib_SignalCepstral_S16_Adp(3MLIB),
mlib_SignalCepstralFree_S16(3MLIB), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 2 Mar 2007 3