System Administration Commands metarename(1M)
NAME
metarename - rename metadevice or switch layered metadevice
namesSYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/metarename [-s setname] metadevice1 metadevice2
/usr/sbin/metarename [-s setname] [-f] -x metadevice1 metadevice2
/usr/sbin/metarename -h
DESCRIPTION
There are two ways to use metarename, one with and one
without the -x option. The first method (without -x) renames
an existing metadevice to a new name. This makes managing the metadevice namespace easier. The metadevice being renamed cannot be mounted or open, nor can the new namealready exist. For example, to rename a metadevice that con-
tains a mounted file system, you would first need to unmount the file system.With the second way to use metarename, using the -x option,
metarename switches (exchanges) the names of an existing
layered metadevice and one of its subdevices. In Solaris Volume Manager terms, a layered metadevice can be either amirror or a trans metadevice. The -x option enables you to
switch the metadevice names of a mirror and one of its sub-
mirrors, or a trans metadevice and its master device.metarename -x makes it easier to mirror or unmirror an
existing stripe or concatenation, and to remove a trans dev-
ice. When used to mirror an existing stripe or concatenatation,you must stop access to the device. For example, if the dev-
ice contains a mounted file system, you must first unmount the file system before doing the rename.You can also use the metarename -x command to untrans a
trans metadevice from an existing device. This applies only to the master device. You cannot remove a logging devicewith metarename. Before you can rename a trans device, you
must detach the logging device. Then you must stop access to the trans metadevice itself.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 26 Mar 2006 1
System Administration Commands metarename(1M)
You cannot rename or switch metadevices that are in an errorstate or that have subcomponents in an error state, or meta-
devices actively using a hot spare replacement. You can only switch metadevices that have a direct child/parent relationship. You could not, for example,directly exchange a stripe in a mirror that is a master dev-
ice with the trans metadevice.You must use the -f flag when switching members of a trans
metadevice. Only metadevices can be switched, not slices. OPTIONS The following options are supported:-f Force the switching of trans metadevice
members.-h Display a help message.
-s setname Specifies the name of the diskset on which
metarename will work. Using the -s option
will cause the command to perform its admin-
istrative function within the specified diskset. Without this option, the commandwill perform its function on the local meta-
devices.-x Exchange the metadevice names metadevice1 and
metadevice2. metadevice1 Specifies the metadevice to be renamed or switched. metadevice2 Specifies the target metadevice name for the rename or switch operation.EXAMPLES
Example 1 Renaming a MetadeviceSunOS 5.11 Last change: 26 Mar 2006 2
System Administration Commands metarename(1M)
This example renames a metadevice named d10 toaccount_records. Note that account_records must not exist
for the rename to succeed.# metarename d10 account_records
Example 2 Creating a Two-Way Mirror
This example creates a two-way mirror from an existing
stripe named d1 with a mounted file system, /home2.# metainit d2 1 1 c13d0s1
# metainit -f d20 -m d1
# umount /home2
# metarename -x d20 d1
# metattach d1 d2
# mount /home2
First, a second concatenation d2, is created. (d1 alreadyexists.) The metainit command creates a one-way mirror, d20,
from d1. Next, you umount the file system and switch d1 ford20, making d1 the top-level device (mirror). You attach the
second submirror, d2, to create a two-way mirror. Lastly,
you remount the file system. Example 3 Mounting a Mirrored File System on Stripe This example takes an existing mirror named d1 with a mounted file system, and ends up with the file system mounted on a stripe d1.# umount /fs2
# metarename -x d1 d20
# metadetach d20 d1
# metaclear -r d20
# mount /fs2
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 26 Mar 2006 3
System Administration Commands metarename(1M)
First, you unmount the file system, then switch the mirror d1 and its submirror d20. This makes the mirror into d20. Next, you detach d1 from d20, then delete the mirror d20 and its other submirror. You then remount the file system. Example 4 Deleting a Trans Metadevice This example deletes a trans metadevice named d10 while its mount point is /myhome. The master device, which is a stripe, is named d2. The logging device, also a stripe, is named d5.# umount /myhome
# metadetach d10
# metarename -f -x d10 d2
# metaclear d2
# metaclear d5
# fsck /dev/md/dsk/d10
# mount /myhome
You umount the file system first, then detach the trans metadevice's logging device. The trans metadevice is switched with the master device, making the trans metadeviced2 and the underlying stripe d10. You clear the trans meta-
device d2 and the logging device d5. d10 must be fsck'd, and then the file system is remounted. EXIT STATUS The following exit values are returned: 0 Successful completion. >0 An error occurred.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:SunOS 5.11 Last change: 26 Mar 2006 4
System Administration Commands metarename(1M)
____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | storage/svm ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
mdmonitord(1M), metaclear(1M), metadb(1M), metadetach(1M), metahs(1M), metainit(1M), metaoffline(1M), metaonline(1M), metaparam(1M), metarecover(1M), metareplace(1M), metaroot(1M), metaset(1M), metassist(1M), metastat(1M), metasync(1M), metattach(1M), md.tab(4), md.cf(4), mddb.cf(4), md.tab(4), attributes(5), md(7D) LIMITATIONS Renaming and exchanging metadevice names can only be used for metadevices. A physical slice cannot be renamed to ametadevice, nor can a metadevice be exchanged with a physi-
cal slice name. Metadevice names are strings of the pattern dwhere xyz is a value between 0 and 8192. You cannot use logical names for metadevices. NOTES Trans metadevices have been replaced by UFS logging. Exist-
ing trans devices are not logging--they pass data directly
through to the underlying device. See mount_ufs(1M) for more
information about UFS logging.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 26 Mar 2006 5