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Mathematical Library Functions log1p(3M)

NAME

log1p, log1pf, log1pl - compute natural logarithm

SYNOPSIS

c99 [ flag... ] file... -lm [ library... ]

#include

double log1p(double x);

float log1pf(float x);

long double log1pl(long double x);

DESCRIPTION

These functions compute log(e)(1.0 + x).

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, these functions return the natural logarithm of 1.0 + x.

If x is -1, a pole error occurs and log1p(), log1pf(), and

log1pl() return -HUGE_VAL, -HUGE_VALF, and -HUGE_VALL,

respectively.

For finite values of x that are less than -1, or if x is

-Inf, a domain error occurs and a NaN is returned.

If x is NaN, a NaN is returned.

If x is +_0 or +Inf, x is returned.

For exceptional cases, matherr(3M) tabulates the values to

be returned by log1p() as specified by SVID3 and XPG3.

ERRORS

These functions will fail if:

Domain Error The finite value of x is less than -1, or x

is -Inf.

If the integer expression (math_errhandling

& MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, the invalid

floating-point exception is raised.

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 1

Mathematical Library Functions log1p(3M)

The log1p() function sets errno to EDOM if

the value of x is less than -1.

Pole Error The value of x is -1.

If the integer expression (math_errhandling

& MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, the divide-

by-zero floating-point exception is raised.

USAGE

An application wanting to check for exceptions should call

feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling these functions.

On return, if fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO |

FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is non-zero, an exception has

been raised. An application should either examine the return value or check the floating point exception flags to detect exceptions. An application can also set errno to 0 before calling

log1p(). On return, if errno is non-zero, an error has

occurred. The log1pf() and log1pl() functions do not set

errno.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Committed |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | MT-Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Standard | See standards(5). |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

feclearexcept(3M), fetestexcept(3M), log(3M), math.h(3HEAD), matherr(3M), attributes(5), standards(5)

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 2




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