Mathematical Library Functions log10(3M)
NAME
log10, log10f, log10l - base 10 logarithm function
SYNOPSIS
c99 [ flag... ] file... -lm [ library... ]
#include
double log10(double x);float log10f(float x);
long double log10l(long double x);DESCRIPTION
These functions compute the base 10 logarithm of x, log(10)(x).RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, log10() returns the base 10 log-
arithm of x.If x is +_0, a pole error occurs and log10(), log10f(), and
log10l() return -HUGE_VAL, -HUGE_VALF, and -HUGE_VALL,
respectively. For finite values of x that are less than 0, or if x is-Inf, a domain error occurs and a NaN is returned.
If x is NaN, a NaN is returned. If x is 1, +0 is returned. If x is +Inf, x is returned. For exceptional cases, matherr(3M) tabulates the values to be returned by log10() as specified by SVID3 and XPG3.ERRORS
These functions will fail if: Domain Error The finite value of x is negative, or x is-Inf.
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 1
Mathematical Library Functions log10(3M)If the integer expression (math_errhandling
& MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, the invalid
floating-point exception is raised.
The log10() function sets errno to EDOM if the value of x is negative. Pole Error The value of x is 0.If the integer expression (math_errhandling
& MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, the divide-
by-zero floating-point exception is raised.
USAGE
An application wanting to check for exceptions should callfeclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling these functions.
On return, if fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO |
FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is non-zero, an exception has
been raised. An application should either examine the return value or check the floating point exception flags to detect exceptions. An application can also set errno to 0 before callinglog10(). On return, if errno is non-zero, an error has
occurred. The log10f() and log10l() functions do not set
errno.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Standard | See standards(5). ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
feclearexcept(3M), fetestexcept(3M), isnan(3M), log(3M),math.h(3HEAD), matherr(3M), pow(3M), attributes(5), stan-
dards(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 2