System Administration Commands lockd(1M)
NAME
lockd - network lock daemon
SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/nfs/lockd [-g graceperiod] [-l listen_min_backlog]
[-t timeout] [nthreads]
DESCRIPTION
The lockd utility is part of the NFS lock manager, which
supports record locking operations on NFS files. Seefcntl(2) and lockf(3C). The lock manager provides the fol-
lowing two functions: o It forwards fcntl(2) locking requests for NFS mounted file systems to the lock manager on the NFS server. o It generates local file locking operations in response to requests forwarded from lock managers running on NFS client machines.State information kept by the lock manager about these lock-
ing requests can be lost if the lockd is killed or the
operating system is rebooted. Some of this information canbe recovered as follows. When the server lock manager res-
tarts, it waits for a grace period for all client-site lock
managers to submit reclaim requests. Client-site lock
managers, on the other hand, are notified by the status mon-
itor daemon, statd(1M), of the restart and promptly resubmit previously granted lock requests. If the lock daemon fails to secure a previously granted lock at the server site, then it sends SIGLOST to a process. Administrators can make changes to the startup parametersfor lockd by logging in as root and using the sharectl(1M)
command. SMF ManagementThe lockd service is managed by the service management
facility, smf(5), under the service identifier: svc:/network/nfs/nlockmgr Administrative actions on this service, such as enabling, disabling, or requesting restart, can be performed using svcadm(1M). The service's status can be queried using theSunOS 5.11 Last change: 20 Aug 2010 1
System Administration Commands lockd(1M)
svcs(1) command.If it is disabled, it will be enabled by mount_nfs(1M),
share_nfs(1M), and automountd(1M) unless its
application/auto_enable property is set to false.
The sharectl(1M) command is used to manipulate the startupSMF parameters for lockd. Currently supported parameters are
as follows:lockd_listen_backlog=num
Set connection queue length for lockd over a
connection-oriented transport. The default and minimum
value is 32. Equivalent to -l option.
lockd_servers=num
Maximum number of concurrent lockd requests. The default
is 20. Equivalent to the nthreads operand.lockd_retransmit_timeout=num
Retransmit timeout, in seconds, before lockd retries.
The default is 5. Equivalent to -t option.
grace_period=num
Grace period, in seconds, that all clients (both NLM and NFSv4) have to reclaim locks after a server reboot. This parameter also controls the NFSv4 lease interval. Thedefault is 90. Equivalent to -g option.
See EXAMPLES, below.
OPTIONS The following options are supported:-g graceperiod
Deprecated in favor of grace_period. Specify the number
of seconds that all clients (both NLM and NFSv4) have to reclaim locks after the server reboots. It also controls the NFSv4 lease interval. This option is equivalent tothe grace_period property described above.
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System Administration Commands lockd(1M)
-l listen_min_backlog
Specify the listener backlog (listen_min_backlog).
listen_min_backlog is the number connect requests that
are queued and waiting to be processed before new con-
nect requests start to get dropped. Equivalent of thelockd_listen_backlog property described above.
-t timeout
Specify the number of seconds to wait before retransmit-
ting a lock request to the remote server. The default value is 5 seconds. Equivalent of thelockd_retransmit_timeout property described above.
OPERANDS nthreads Specify the maximum number of concurrent threads that the server can handle. This concurrency is achieved by up to nthreads threads created as needed in the kernel. nthreads should be based on the load expected on this server. If nthreads is not specified, the maximum number of concurrent threads will default to 20. Equivalent ofthe lockd_servers property described above.
EXAMPLES
Example 1 Setting a lockd Property
The following command sets lockd_listen_backlog to a new
value:# sharectl set -p lockd_listen_backlog=40 nfs
The lockd_listen_backlog and other lockd properties are
described under NOTES, below.Example 2 Getting a lockd Property Value
The following command retrieves the value of thelockd_listen_backlog property.
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System Administration Commands lockd(1M)
% sharectl get -p lockd_listen_backlog nfs
lockd_listen_backlog=40
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | system/file-system/nfs |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
svcs(1), automountd(1M), clear_locks(1M), mount_nfs(1M),
share(1M), share_nfs(1M), sharectl(1M), statd(1M),
svcadm(1M), fcntl(2), lockf(3C), attributes(5), smf(5) NOTESThe lockd daemon might not exist in a future release of
Solaris.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 20 Aug 2010 4