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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

NAME

libc - C library

DESCRIPTION

Functions in this library provide various facilities defined by System V, ANSI C, POSIX, and so on. See standards(5). In

addition, those facilities previously defined in the inter-

nationalization and the wide-character libraries are now

defined in this library, as are the facilities previously defined in the multithreading libraries, libthread and libpthread. INTERFACES

The shared object libc.so.1 provides the public interfaces

defined below. See Intro(3) for additional information on shared object interfaces.

____loc1 ___errno

__builtin_alloca __ctype

__fbufsize __flbf

__flt_rounds __fpending

__fpurge __freadable

__freading __fsetlocking

__fwritable __fwriting

__huge_val __iob

__loc1 __major

__makedev __minor

__nsw_extended_action __nsw_freeconfig

__nsw_getconfig __posix_asctime_r

__posix_ctime_r __posix_getgrgid_r

__posix_getgrnam_r __posix_getlogin_r

__posix_getpwnam_r __posix_getpwuid_r

__posix_sigwait __posix_ttyname_r

__priocntl __priocntlset

__pthread_cleanup_pop __pthread_cleanup_push

__sysconf_xpg5 __xpg4

__xpg4_putmsg __xpg4_putpmsg

_Exit _altzone

_assert _cleanup

_ctype _daylight

_environ _exit

_exithandle _filbuf

_flsbuf _flushlbf

_getdate_err _getdate_err_addr

_iob _isnan

_isnand _lwp_cond_broadcast

_lwp_cond_reltimedwait _lwp_cond_signal

_lwp_cond_timedwait _lwp_cond_wait

_lwp_continue _lwp_info

_lwp_kill _lwp_mutex_lock

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

_lwp_mutex_trylock _lwp_mutex_unlock

_lwp_self _lwp_sema_init

_lwp_sema_post _lwp_sema_trywait

_lwp_sema_wait _lwp_suspend

_lwp_suspend2 _modf

_nextafter _nsc_trydoorcall

_nss_XbyY_buf_alloc _nss_XbyY_buf_free

_nss_netdb_aliases _numeric

_scalb _sibuf

_sobuf _stack_grow

_sys_buslist _sys_cldlist

_sys_fpelist _sys_illlist

_sys_segvlist _sys_siginfolistp

_sys_siglist _sys_siglistn

_sys_siglistp _sys_traplist

_timezone _tolower

_toupper _tzname

_xftw

a64l abort abs access acct acl addrtosymstr addsev addseverity adjtime

aio_cancel aio_error

aio_fsync aio_read

aio_return aio_suspend

aio_waitn aio_write

aiocancel aioread aiowait aiowrite alarm alphasort altzone ascftime

asctime asctime_r

asprintf atexit atof atoi atol

atoll atomic_add_16

atomic_add_16_nv atomic_add_32

atomic_add_32_nv atomic_add_64

atomic_add_64_nv atomic_add_8

atomic_add_8_nv atomic_add_char

atomic_add_char_nv atomic_add_int

atomic_add_int_nv atomic_add_long

atomic_add_long_nv atomic_add_ptr

atomic_add_ptr_nv atomic_add_short

atomic_add_short_nv atomic_and_16

atomic_and_16_nv atomic_and_32

atomic_and_32_nv atomic_and_64

atomic_and_64_nv atomic_and_8

atomic_and_8_nv atomic_and_uchar

atomic_and_uchar_nv atomic_and_uint

atomic_and_uint_nv atomic_and_ulong

atomic_and_ulong_nv atomic_and_ushort

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

atomic_and_ushort_nv atomic_cas_16

atomic_cas_32 atomic_cas_64

atomic_cas_8 atomic_cas_ptr

atomic_cas_uchar atomic_cas_uint

atomic_cas_ulong atomic_cas_ushort

atomic_clear_long_excl atomic_dec_16

atomic_dec_16_nv atomic_dec_32

atomic_dec_32_nv atomic_dec_64

atomic_dec_64_nv atomic_dec_8

atomic_dec_8_nv atomic_dec_ptr

atomic_dec_ptr_nv atomic_dec_uchar

atomic_dec_uchar_nv atomic_dec_uint

atomic_dec_uint_nv atomic_dec_ulong

atomic_dec_ulong_nv atomic_dec_ushort

atomic_dec_ushort_nv atomic_inc_16

atomic_inc_16_nv atomic_inc_32

atomic_inc_32_nv atomic_inc_64

atomic_inc_64_nv atomic_inc_8

atomic_inc_8_nv atomic_inc_ptr

atomic_inc_ptr_nv atomic_inc_uchar

atomic_inc_uchar_nv atomic_inc_uint

atomic_inc_uint_nv atomic_inc_ulong

atomic_inc_ulong_nv atomic_inc_ushort

atomic_inc_ushort_nv atomic_or_16

atomic_or_16_nv atomic_or_32

atomic_or_32_nv atomic_or_64

atomic_or_64_nv atomic_or_8

atomic_or_8_nv atomic_or_uchar

atomic_or_uchar_nv atomic_or_uint

atomic_or_uint_nv atomic_or_ulong

atomic_or_ulong_nv atomic_or_ushort

atomic_or_ushort_nv atomic_set_long_excl

atomic_swap_16 atomic_swap_32

atomic_swap_64 atomic_swap_8

atomic_swap_ptr atomic_swap_uchar

atomic_swap_uint atomic_swap_ulong

atomic_swap_ushort attropen

backtrace backtrace_symbols

backtrace_symbols_fd basename

bcmp bcopy

bindtextdomain bind_textdomain_codeset

brk bsd_signal

bsearch btowc bzero calloc

canonicalize_file_name catclose

catgets catopen cfgetispeed cfgetospeed cfsetispeed cfsetospeed cftime chdir chmod chown chroot clearenv clearerr clock

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

clock_getres clock_gettime

clock_nanosleep clock_settime

close closedir closefrom closelog

cond_broadcast cond_destroy

cond_init cond_reltimedwait

cond_signal cond_timedwait

cond_wait confstr

creat crypt

crypt_genhash_impl crypt_gensalt

crypt_gensalt_impl csetcol

csetlen ctermid

ctermid_r ctime

ctime_r cuserid

daemon

daylight dbm_clearerr

dbm_close dbm_delete

dbm_error dbm_fetch

dbm_firstkey dbm_nextkey

dbm_open dbm_store

dcgettext dcngettext

decimal_to_double decimal_to_extended

decimal_to_quadruple decimal_to_single

dgettext difftime directio dirfd dirname div

dl_iterate_phdr

dladdr dladdr1 dlclose dldump dlerror dlinfo dlmopen dlopen dlsym dngettext

door_bind door_call

door_create door_cred

door_getparam door_info

door_return door_revoke

door_server_create door_setparam

door_ucred door_unbind

door_xcreate double_to_decimal

drand48 dup dup2 econvert

ecvt enable_extended_FILE_stdio

encrypt endgrent endnetgrent endpwent endspent endusershell endutent endutxent environ erand48 err errno errx euccol euclen eucscol execl execle execlp execv

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

execve execvp

exit extended_to_decimal

faccessat facl fattach fchdir fchmod fchmodat fchown fchownat fchroot fclose fcloseall fcntl fconvert fcvt fdatasync fdetach fdopen fdopendir fdwalk feof ferror fflush ffs ffsl ffsll fgetattr fgetc fgetgrent

fgetgrent_r fgetpos

fgetpwent fgetpwent_r

fgets fgetspent

fgetspent_r fgetwc

fgetws file_to_decimal

fileno finite fls flsl flsll flockfile fmtmsg fnmatch fopen fork fork1 forkall forkallx forkx fpathconf fpclass fpgetmask fpgetround fpgetsticky fprintf fpsetmask fpsetround fpsetsticky fputc fputs fputwc fputws fread free freopen frexp fscanf fseek fseeko fsetattr fsetpos fstat fstatat fstatfs fstatvfs fsync ftell ftello ftime ftok ftruncate ftrylockfile ftw

func_to_decimal funlockfile

futimens futimesat fwide fwprintf fwprintf fwscanf gconvert gcvt getacct getattrat

getc getc_unlocked

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

getchar getchar_unlocked

getcontext getcpuid getcwd getdate

getdate_err getdelim

getdents getdtablesize getegid getenv geteuid getexecname getextmntent getgid

getgrent getgrent_r

getgrgid getgrgid_r

getgrnam getgrnam_r

getgroups gethomelgroup gethostid gethostname gethrtime gethrvtime getisax getitimer getline getloadavg getlogin

getlogin_r getmntany

getmntent getmsg

getnetgrent getnetgrent_r

getopt getopt_clip

getopt_long getopt_long_only

getpagesize getpagesizes getpass getpassphrase getpeerucred getpflags getpgid getpgrp getpid getpmsg getppid getppriv getpriority getprogname getprojid getpw getpwent

getpwent_r getpwnam

getpwnam_r getpwuid

getpwuid_r getrctl

getrlimit getrusage gets getsid

getspent getspent_r

getspnam getspnam_r

getsubopt gettaskid gettext gettimeofday gettxt getuid getusershell getustack getutent getutid getutline getutmp getutmpx getutxent getutxid getutxline getvfsany getvfsent getvfsfile getvfsspec getw getwc getwchar getwd getwidth getws getzoneid getzoneidbyname

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

getzonenamebyid glob globfree gmtime

gmtime_r grantpt

gsignal hasmntopt hcreate hdestroy hsearch iconv

iconv_close iconv_open

imaxabs imaxdiv index initgroups initstate innetgr insque ioctl

is_system_labeled

isaexec isalnum isalpha isascii isastream isatty isblank iscntrl isdigit isenglish isgraph isideogram islower isnan isnand isnanf isnumber isphonogram isprint ispunct issetugid isspace isspecial isupper iswalnum iswalpha iswblank iswcntrl iswctype iswdigit iswgraph iswlower iswprint iswpunct iswspace iswupper iswxdigit isxdigit jrand48 kill killpg l64a labs ladd lchown lckpwdf lcong48 ldexp ldivide lexp10 lfind lfmt link linkat

lio_listio llabs

lldiv llog10 llseek lltostr localeconv localtime

localtime_r lockf

logb lone longjmp lrand48 lsearch lseek lshiftl lstat lsub lten lzero madvise makecontext makeutx malloc mblen

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

mbrlen mbrtowc mbsinit mbsrtowcs mbstowcs mbtowc

memalign membar_consumer

membar_enter membar_exit

membar_producer memccpy

memchr memcmp memcntl memcpy meminfo memmem memmove memset mincore mkdir mkdirat mkfifo mkfifoat mknod mknodat mkstemp mktemp mktime mlock mlockall mmap mmapobj modctl modf modff modutx monitor mount mprotect

mq_close mq_getattr

mq_notify mq_open

mq_receive mq_reltimedreceive_np

mq_reltimedsend_np mq_send

mq_setattr mq_timedreceive

mq_timedsend mq_unlink

mrand48 msgctl msgget msgids msgrcv msgsnap msgsnd msync munlock munlockall

munmap mutex_consistent

mutex_destroy mutex_init

mutex_lock mutex_trylock

mutex_unlock nanosleep

nextafter

nfs_getfh nftw

ngettext nice

nl_langinfo nrand48

nss_default_finders nss_delete

nss_endent nss_getent

nss_search nss_setent

ntp_adjtime ntp_gettime

open openat opendir openlog optarg opterr optind optopt

p_online pathconf

pause pclose pcsample perror pfmt pipe

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

plock poll

popen port_alert

port_associate port_create

port_dissociate port_get

port_getn port_send

port_sendn posix_fadvise

posix_fallocate posix_madvise

posix_memalign posix_openpt

posix_spawn posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose

posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrpoomsinxp_spawn_file_actions_adddup2

posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy

posix_spawn_file_actions_init posix_spawnattr_destroy

posix_spawnattr_getflags posix_spawnattr_getpgroup

posix_spawnattr_getschedparam posix_spawnattr_getschedpolicy

posix_spawnattr_getsigdefault posix_spawnattr_getsigignore_np

posix_spawnattr_getsigmask posix_spawnattr_init

posix_spawnattr_setflags posix_spawnattr_setpgroup

posix_spawnattr_setschedparam posix_spawnattr_setschedpolicy

posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault posix_spawnattr_setsigignore_np

posix_spawnattr_setsigmask posix_spawnp

ppoll pread printf printstack priocntl priocntlset

priv_addset priv_allocset

priv_basicset priv_copyset

priv_delset priv_emptyset

priv_fillset priv_freeset

priv_getbyname priv_getbynum

priv_getsetbyname priv_getsetbynum

priv_gettext priv_ineffect

priv_intersect priv_inverse

priv_isemptyset priv_isequalset

priv_isfullset priv_ismember

priv_issubset priv_set

priv_set_to_str priv_str_to_set

priv_union processor_bind

processor_info profil

pselect pset_assign

pset_bind pset_create

pset_destroy pset_getattr

pset_getloadavg pset_info

pset_list pset_setattr

psiginfo psignal

pthread_atfork pthread_attr_destroy

pthread_attr_getdetachstate pthread_attr_getguardsize

pthread_attr_getinheritsched pthread_attr_getschedparam

pthread_attr_getschedpolicy pthread_attr_getscope

pthread_attr_getstack pthread_attr_getstackaddr

pthread_attr_getstacksize pthread_attr_init

pthread_attr_setdetachstate pthread_attr_setguardsize

pthread_attr_setinheritsched pthread_attr_setschedparam

pthread_attr_setschedpolicy pthread_attr_setscope

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

pthread_attr_setstack pthread_attr_setstackaddr

pthread_attr_setstacksize pthread_barrier_destroy

pthread_barrier_init pthread_barrier_wait

pthread_barrierattr_destroy pthread_barrierattr_getpshared

pthread_barrierattr_init pthread_barrierattr_setpshared

pthread_cancel pthread_cond_broadcast

pthread_cond_destroy pthread_cond_init

pthread_cond_reltimedwait_np pthread_cond_signal

pthread_cond_timedwait pthread_cond_wait

pthread_condattr_destroy pthread_condattr_getclock

pthread_condattr_getpshared pthread_condattr_init

pthread_condattr_setclock pthread_condattr_setpshared

pthread_create pthread_detach

pthread_equal pthread_exit

pthread_getconcurrency pthread_getschedparam

pthread_getspecific pthread_join

pthread_key_create pthread_key_create_once_np

pthread_key_delete

pthread_kill pthread_mutex_consistent

pthread_mutex_destroy pthread_mutex_getprioceiling

pthread_mutex_init pthread_mutex_lock

pthread_mutex_reltimedlock_np pthread_mutex_setprioceiling

pthread_mutex_timedlock pthread_mutex_trylock

pthread_mutex_unlock pthread_mutexattr_destroy

pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol

pthread_mutexattr_getpshared pthread_mutexattr_getrobust

pthread_mutexattr_gettype pthread_mutexattr_init

pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol

pthread_mutexattr_setpshared pthread_mutexattr_setrobust

pthread_mutexattr_settype pthread_once

pthread_rwlock_destroy pthread_rwlock_init

pthread_rwlock_rdlock pthread_rwlock_reltimedrdlock_np

pthread_rwlock_reltimedwrlock_np pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock

pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock

pthread_rwlock_trywrlock pthread_rwlock_unlock

pthread_rwlock_wrlock pthread_rwlockattr_destroy

pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared pthread_rwlockattr_init

pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared pthread_self

pthread_setcancelstate pthread_setcanceltype

pthread_setconcurrency pthread_setspecific

pthread_sigmask pthread_setschedparam

pthread_setschedprio pthread_spin_destroy

pthread_spin_init pthread_spin_lock

pthread_spin_trylock pthread_spin_unlock

pthread_testcancel ptsname

putacct putc

putc_unlocked putchar

putchar_unlocked putenv

putmsg putpmsg putpwent puts putspent pututline pututxline putw

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

putwc putwchar putws pwrite qeconvert qecvt qfconvert qfcvt qgconvert qgcvt

qsort quadruple_to_decimal

raise rand

rand_r random

rctl_walk rctlblk_get_enforced_value

rctlblk_get_firing_time rctlblk_get_global_action

rctlblk_get_global_flags rctlblk_get_local_action

rctlblk_get_local_flags rctlblk_get_privilege

rctlblk_get_recipient_pid rctlblk_get_value

rctlblk_set_local_action rctlblk_set_local_flags

rctlblk_set_privilege rctlblk_set_recipient_pid

rctlblk_set_value rctlblk_size

re_comp re_exec

read readdir

readdir_r readlink

readlinkat readv realloc realpath reboot regcmp regcomp regerror regex regexec regfree remove remque rename renameat resetmnttab resolvepath rewind rewinddir rindex rmdir

rw_rdlock rw_read_held

rw_tryrdlock rw_trywrlock

rw_unlock rw_write_held

rw_wrlock rwlock_destroy

rwlock_init sbrk

scalb scandir

scanf sched_get_priority_max

sched_get_priority_min sched_getparam

sched_getscheduler sched_rr_get_interval

sched_setparam sched_setscheduler

sched_yield schedctl_exit

schedctl_init schedctl_lookup

schedctl_start schedctl_stop

seconvert seed48 seekdir select

sem_close sem_destroy

sem_getvalue sem_init

sem_open sem_post

sem_reltimedwait_np sem_timedwait

sem_trywait sem_unlink

sem_wait

sema_destroy sema_held

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

sema_init sema_post

sema_trywait sema_wait

semctl semget semids semop semtimedop setattrat setbuf setbuffer setcat setcontext setegid setenv seteuid setgid setgrent setgroups sethostname setitimer setjmp setkey setlabel setlinebuf setlocale setlogmask setnetgrent setpflags setpgid setpgrp setppriv setpriority setprogname setpwent setrctl setregid setreuid setrlimit setsid setspent setstate settaskid settimeofday setuid setusershell setustack setutent setutxent setvbuf sfconvert

sgconvert shm_open

shm_unlink shmat

shmctl shmdt shmget shmids sig2str sigaction sigaddset sigaltstack sigdelset sigemptyset sigfillset sigfpe sighold sigignore siginterrupt sigismember siglongjmp signal sigpause sigpending sigprocmask sigqueue sigrelse sigsend sigsendset sigset sigsetjmp sigstack sigsuspend sigtimedwait sigwait

sigwaitinfo single_to_decimal

sleep smt_pause

snprintf sprintf srand srand48 srandom sscanf ssignal

stack_getbounds stack_inbounds

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

stack_setbounds stack_violation

stat statfs statvfs stime stpcpy stpncpy str2sig strcasecmp strcasestr strcat strchrnul strchr strcmp strcoll strcpy strcspn strdup strdupa

strerror strerror_r

strfmon strftime

string_to_decimal strlcat

strlcpy strlen strncasecmp strncat strncmp strncpy strndup strndupa strnstr strpbrk strptime strrchr strsep strsignal strspn strstr strtod strtof strtoimax

strtok strtok_r

strtol strtold strtoll strtoul strtoull strtoumax strtows strxfrm swab swapcontext swapctl swprintf swscanf symlink symlinkat

sync sync_instruction_memory

sysconf sysfs sysinfo syslog system tcdrain tcflow tcflush tcgetattr tcgetpgrp tcgetsid tcsendbreak tcsetattr tcsetpgrp tdelete tell telldir tempnam textdomain tfind

thr_continue thr_create

thr_exit thr_getconcurrency

thr_getprio thr_getspecific

thr_join thr_keycreate

thr_keycreate_once

thr_kill thr_main

thr_min_stack thr_self

thr_setconcurrency thr_setprio

thr_setspecific thr_sigsetmask

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

thr_stksegment thr_suspend

thr_yield time

timer_create timer_delete

timer_getoverrun timer_gettime

timer_settime

times timezone tmpfile tmpnam

tmpnam_r toascii

tolower toupper towctrans towlower towupper truncate tsearch ttyname

ttyname_r ttyslot

twalk tzname

tzset u8_strcmp

u8_textprep_str u8_validate

uadmin

ualarm uconv_u16tou32

uconv_u16tou8 uconv_u32tou16

uconv_u32tou8 uconv_u8tou16

uconv_u8tou32 ucred_free

ucred_get ucred_getegid

ucred_geteuid ucred_getgroups

ucred_getpflags ucred_getpid

ucred_getprivset ucred_getprojid

ucred_getrgid ucred_getruid

ucred_getsgid ucred_getsuid

ucred_getzoneid ucred_size

ulckpwdf ulimit ulltostr umask umount umount2 uname ungetc ungetwc unlink unlinkat unlockpt unordered unsetenv updwtmp updwtmpx usleep ustat utime utimensat utimes utmpname utmpxname uucopy valloc vasprintf verr verrx vfork vforkx vfprintf vfscanf vfwprintf vfwscanf vhangup vlfmt vpfmt vprintf vscanf vsnprintf vsprintf vsscanf vswprintf vswscanf vsyslog vwarn vwarnx vwprintf

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

vwscanf wait wait3 wait4 waitid waitpid walkcontext warn warnx watoll wcpcpy wcpncpy wcrtomb wcscasecmp wcscat wcschr wcscmp wcscoll wcscpy wcscspn wcsdup wcsftime wcslen wcsncasecmp wcsncat wcsncmp wcsncpy wcsnlen wcspbrk wcsrchr wcsrtombs wcsspn wcsstr wcstod wcstof wcstoimax wcstok wcstol wcstold wcstoll wcstombs wcstoul wcstoull wcstoumax wcswcs wcswidth wcsxfrm wctob wctomb wctrans wctype wcwidth wmemchr wmemcmp wmemcpy wmemmove wmemset wordexp wordfree wprintf wracct write writev wscanf wscasecmp wscat wschr wscmp wscol wscoll wscpy wscspn wsdup wslen wsncasecmp wsncat wsncmp wsncpy wspbrk wsprintf wsrchr wsscanf wsspn wstod wstok wstol wstoll wstostr wsxfrm yield

The following interfaces are unique to the 32-bit version of

this library:

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

__div64 __mul64

__posix_readdir_r __rem64

__udiv64 __urem64

_bufendtab _lastbuf

_s_fcntl _sys_nsig

_xftw64 aio_cancel64

aio_error64 aio_fsync64

aio_read64 aio_return64

aio_suspend64 aio_waitn64

aio_write64 creat64

fgetpos64 fopen64 freopen64 fseeko64 fsetpos64 fstat64 fstatvfs64 ftello64 ftruncate64 ftw64 getdents64 getrlimit64

lio_listio64 lockf64

lseek64 lstat64 mkstemp64 mmap64 nftw64 open64 pread64 ptrace pwrite64 readdir64

readdir64_r s_fcntl

s_ioctl select_large_fdset

setrlimit64 stat64

statvfs64 sys_errlist

sys_nerr tell64

tmpfile64 truncate64

The following interfaces are unique to the 32-bit SPARC ver-

sion of this library: .div .mul .rem .stret1 .stret2 .stret4 .stret8 .udiv .umul .urem

_Q_add _Q_cmp

_Q_cmpe _Q_div

_Q_dtoq _Q_feq

_Q_fge _Q_fgt

_Q_fle _Q_flt

_Q_fne _Q_itoq

_Q_lltoq _Q_mul

_Q_neg _Q_qtod

_Q_qtoi _Q_qtoll

_Q_qtos _Q_qtou

_Q_qtoull _Q_sqrt

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

_Q_stoq _Q_sub

_Q_ulltoq _Q_utoq

__dtoll __dtou

__dtoull __ftoll

__ftou __ftoull

__umul64

The following interfaces are unique to the 32-bit x86 ver-

sion of this library:

__fpstart _fp_hw

_fpstart _fxstat

_lxstat _nuname

_thr_errno_addr _xmknod

_xstat nuname

The following interfaces are unique to the 64-bit SPARC ver-

sion of this library:

_Qp_add _Qp_cmp

_Qp_cmpe _Qp_div

_Qp_dtoq _Qp_feq

_Qp_fge _Qp_fgt

_Qp_fle _Qp_flt

_Qp_fne _Qp_itoq

_Qp_mul _Qp_neg

_Qp_qtod _Qp_qtoi

_Qp_qtos _Qp_qtoui

_Qp_qtoux _Qp_qtox

_Qp_sqrt _Qp_stoq

_Qp_sub _Qp_uitoq

_Qp_uxtoq _Qp_xtoq

__align_cpy_1 __align_cpy_16

__align_cpy_2 __align_cpy_4

__align_cpy_8 __dtoul

__ftoul __sparc_utrap_install

FILES

/lib/libc.so.1 shared object

/lib/64/libc.so.1 64-bit shared object

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 5 Oct 2010 17

Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

/lib/c_synonyms.so.1 A compatibility library to pro-

vide access to obsolete libc

synonym symbols

/lib/64/c_synonyms.so.1 A 64-bit compatibility library to

provide access to obsolete libc

synonym symbols

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Availability | system/library (32-bit) |

| | SUNWcslx (64-bit) |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

pvs(1), Intro(2), Intro(3), attributes(5), lf64(5), stan-

dards(5) NOTES

The synonyms compatibility library, c_synonyms.so.1, pro-

vides a mechanism to support old applications and libraries

that were mistakenly built using now-obsolete synonym sym-

bols from libc.

Before the advent of direct binding (-B direct) libc pro-

vided many functions with two names. For example,

getpwent() and _getpwent(). These two names referred to

exactly the same function in libc. The leading-underscore

symbol was intended to be used by system libraries in order to avoid conflicting with an application that might define its own version of getpwent() with completely different

semantics. Standard-conforming applications may not define

and use function names with leading underscores. Solaris system libraries are now built with direct binding. This means that a system library that calls getpwent() will

bind directly to the instance of getpwent() in libc, even if

the application to which it is linked defines a different

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Interface Libraries libc(3LIB)

getpwent() for its own use. The application binds to its instance of getpwent() and there is no resulting conflict. The direct binding mechanism is equally available to libraries not delivered with Solaris.

As a result of this evolution, most of the leading-

underscore synonym symbols have been removed from libc.

This means that applications that call these now-obsolete

function names will cease to work. They will typically draw the error:

$ ./application

ld.so.1: fatal: relocation error: symbol _getpwent:

referenced symbol not found Killed

All of the old leading-underscore symbols have been copied

to the synonyms compatibility library. This library simply

redirects the calls to the non-underscore instances of the

corresponding functions in libc. Use it as a pre-loaded

object:

$ LD_PRELOAD=c_synonyms.so.1 ./application

The synonyms compatibility library is intended neither to enable the generation of applications that call the obsolete

leading-underscore synonym functions, nor to endorse this

particular programming practice.

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 5 Oct 2010 19




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