Windows PowerShell command on Get-command kmfcfg
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Manual Pages for UNIX Operating System command usage for man kmfcfg

User Commands kmfcfg(1)

NAME

kmfcfg - Key Management Policy and Plugin Configuration

Utility

SYNOPSIS

kmfcfg subcommand [option ...]

DESCRIPTION

The kmfcfg command allows users to configure Key Management

Framework (KMF) policy databases. The KMF policy database (DB) restricts the use of keys and certificates that are managed through the KMF framework.

kmfcfg provides the ability to list, create, modify, delete,

import and export policy definitions either in the system default database file /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml or a

user-defined database file.

For plugin configuration, kmfcfg allows users to display

plugin information, install or uninstall a KMF plugin, and modify the plugin option. SUBCOMMANDS The following subcommands are supported: create Adds a new policy into the policy database file. The format for the create subcommand is as follows: create [dbfile=dbfile] policy=policyname

[ignore-date=true|false]

[ignore-unknown-eku=true|false]

[ignore-trust-anchor=true|false]

[validity-adjusttime=adjusttime]

[ta-name=trust anchor subject DN]

[ta-name=trust anchor subject DN | search]

[ta-serial=trust anchor serial number]

[ocsp-responder=URL]

[ocsp-proxy=URL]

[ocsp-use-cert-responder=true|false]

[ocsp-response-lifetime=timelimit]

[ocsp-ignore-response-sign=true|false]

[ocsp-responder-cert-name=Issuer DN]

[ocsp-responder-cert-serial=serial number]

[crl-basefilename=basefilename]

[crl-directory=directory]

[crl-get-crl-uri=true|false]

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[crl-proxy=URL]

[crl-ignore-crl-sign=true|false]

[crl-ignore-crl-date=true|false]

[keyusage=digitalSignature|nonRepudiation |keyEncipherment | dataEncipherment | keyAgreement |keyCertSign | cRLSign | encipherOnly | decipherOnly],[...] [ekunames=serverAuth | clientAuth | codeSigning | emailProtection | ipsecEndSystem | ipsecTunnel | ipsecUser | timeStamping | OCSPSigning],[...] [ekuoids=OID,OID,OID...]

[mapper-name=name of the mapper]

[mapper-dir=dir where mapper library resides]

[mapper-path=full pathname of mapper library]

[mapper-options=mapper options]

The create subcommand supports the following options:

crl-basefilename=filename

crl-directory=directory

These two attributes are used to specify the loca-

tion for CRL files. The crl-basefilename attribute

represents the base filename for a CRL file. The

crl-directory attribute represents the directory for

CRL files, which defaults to the current directory.

If the crl-get-crl-uri attribute is set to true and

the crl-basefilename is not specified, the base-

filename for the cached CRL file is the basename of the URI used to fetch the CRL file.

If the crl-get-crl-uri attribute is set to false the

crl-basefilename needs to be specified to indicate

an input CRL file. The setting for crl-get-crl-uri

is false by default.

These two attributes only apply to the file-based

CRL plugins. The current file-based CRL plugins are

file and pkcs11 keystores. For the nss keystore, the CRL location is always the NSS internal database.

crl-get-crl-uri=true | false

Configure if a CRL file is fetched and cached dynam-

ically as part of the certificate validation, using

the URI information from the certificate's distribu-

tion points extension.

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The default for this attribute is false.

crl-ignore-crl-date=true | false

If crl-ignore-crl-date is set to true, the validity

time period of the CRL is not checked. The default for this attribute is false.

crl-ignore-crl-sign=true | false

If crl-ignore-crl-sign is set to true, the signature

of the CRL is not checked. The default for this attribute is false.

crl-proxy= URL

Sets the proxy server name and port for dynamically

retrieving a CRL file when crl-get-crl-uri is set to

true. The port number is optional. If the port number is not specified, the default value is 8080. An example

crl-proxy setting might be: crl-

proxy=webcache.sfbay:8080. dbfile=dbfile The DB file to add the new policy. If not specified, the default is the system KMF policy database file /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml. ekuoids=EKUOIDS A comma separated list of Extended Key Usage OIDs that are required by the policy being defined. The OIDs are expressed in dot notation, for example, 1.2.3.4. An example ekuoids setting might be: ekuoids=1.2.3.4,9.8.7.6.5.

ekunames=EKUNAMES

A comma separated list of Extended Key Usage names that are required by the policy being defined. The

list of values allowed for EKUNAMES are: serverAuth,

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clientAuth, codeSigning, emailProtection,

ipsecEndSystem, ipsecTunnel, ipsecUser, timeStamp-

ing, and OCSPSigning The OCSP, CRL, key usage and extended key usage checkings are off by default. To turn on any one of

them, specify one or more attributes for the partic-

ular checking. For example, if the ocsp-responder

attribute is set, then the OCSP checking is turned

on. If the ekuname attribute or the ekuoids attri-

bute is set, then the extended key usage checking is turned on.

ignore-date=true | false

Set the Ignore Date option for this policy. By default this value is false. If true is specified, the policy ignores the validity periods defined in the certificates when evaluating their validity.

ignore-unknown-eku=true | false

Set the Ignore Unknown EKU option for this policy. By default this value is false. If true, the policy ignores any unrecognized EKU values in the Extended Key Usage extension.

ignore-trust-anchor=true | false

Set the Ignore Trust Anchor option for this policy.

By default this value is false. If true is speci-

fied, the policy does not verify the signature of

the subject certificate using trust anchor certifi-

cate at validation. keyusage=KUVALUES A comma separated list of key usage values that are required by the policy being defined. The list of

values allowed are: digitalSignature, nonRepudia-

tion, keyEncipherment, dataEncipherment, keyAgree-

ment, keyCertSign, cRLSign, encipherOnly, deci-

pherOnly

ocsp-ignore-response-sign=true | false

If this attribute is set to true, the signature of

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User Commands kmfcfg(1)

the OCSP response is not verified. This attribute value is default to false.

ocsp-proxy=URL

Set the proxy server name and port for OCSP. The port number is optional. If the port number is not specified, the default value is 8080. An example

ocsp-proxy setting might be: ocsp-

proxy="webcache.sfbay:8080"

ocsp-response-lifetime=timelimit

Set the freshness period that a response must be.

The timelimit can be specified by number-day,

number-hour, number-minute, or number-second. An

example ocsp-response-lifetime setting might

be:ocsp-response-lifetime=6-hour.

ocsp-responder-cert-name=IssuerDN

ocsp-responder-cert-serial=serialNumber

These two attributes represent the OCSP responder

certificate. The ocsp-responder-cert-name is to

specify the issuer name of the certificate. See the

ta-name option for example. The ocsp-responder-

cert-serial is for the serial number and must be

specified as a hex value, for example, 0x0102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f. If an OCSP

responder is different from the issuer of the certi-

ficate and if the OCSP response needs to be veri-

fied, an OCSP responder certificate information should be provided.

ocsp-responder=URL

Set the OCSP responder URL for use with the OCSP

validation method. For example, ocsp-

responder=http://ocsp.verisign.com/ocsp/status

ocsp-use-cert-responder=true | false

Configure this policy to always use the responder defined in the certificate itself if possible.

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policy=policyname The policy record to be created. policyname is required.

ta-name=trust anchor subject DN | search

ta-name identifies the trust anchor used to validate

a certificate. The KMF policy engine does not do full PKIX path validation, but rather just treats the trust anchor as if it were the parent of the certificate to be validated. If an explicit Subject DN is specified, it must be

combined with a ta-serial value to uniquely identify

the certificate to use. Also, the certificate iden-

tified must be available in the keystore that is selected. If the value search is used instead of an explicit subject and serial number, the KMF policy engine attempts to locate a certificate that matches the issuer name of the certificate to be validated and uses that for the validation.

If search is used, the ta-serial value is ignored.

ta-serial=trust anchor serial number

If the ta-name is specified as an explicit subject

name, the serial number of that certificate must be

indicated by the ta-serial value. The serial number

must be represented in hexadecimal format, for

example, ta-serial=0x01020a0b.

validity-adjusttime=adjusttime

Set the adjust time for both ends of validity period for a certificate. The time can be specified by

number-day, number-hour, number-minute, or number-

second. An example validity-adjusttime setting might

be: validity-adjusttime=6-hour. ta-name="Subject DN"

ta-serial=serialNumber

These two attributes represent the trust anchor cer-

tificate and are used to find the trust anchor cer-

tificate in the keystore. The ta-name is to specify

the distinguished name of the trust anchor certifi-

cate subject name. For example, ta-name="O=Sun

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Microsystems Inc., OU=Solaris Security Technologies Group, L=Ashburn, ST=VA, C=US, CN=John Smith" The serial number of the TA certificate. This, along

with the Issuer DN, is used to find the TA certifi-

cate in the keystore. The serial number must be specified as a hex value, for example, 0x0102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e The trust anchor

attributes need to be set, if the value of ignore-

trust-anchor attribute is false.

mapper-name=name

mapper-dir=directory

mapper-path=path

mapper-options=options

These four options support the certificate to name

mapping. mapper-name provides the name of the

mapper. For example, the cn name represents the

mapper object kmf_mapper_cn.so.1. mapper-dir over-

rides the default mapper directory /lib/crypto.

mapper-path specifies the full path to the mapper

object. mapper-options is an ASCII only string of

maximum of 255 bytes long. Its format is mapper specific but mappers are expected to accept a comma separated list of options, for example

casesensitive,ignoredomain. mapper-path and mapper-

name are mutually exclusive. mapper-dir can be set

only if mapper-name is set. mapper-options can be

set only if mapper-name or mapper-path is set. Try-

ing to use any of the above mentioned incorrect set-

tings results in an error and the policy database is not modified. delete Deletes any policy matching the indicated policy name. The system default policy (default) cannot be deleted. The format for the delete subcommand is as follows: delete [dbfile=dbfile] policy=policyname The delete subcommand supports the following options: dbfile=dbfile Read policy definitions from the indicated file. If dbfile is not specified, , the default is the system KMF policy database file:

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User Commands kmfcfg(1)

/etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml. policy=policyname The name of the policy to delete. policyname is required, if using the system database. export Exports a policy from one policy database file to another policy database file. The format for the export subcommand is as follows:

kmfcfg export policy=policyname outfile=newdbfile [dbfile=dbfile]

The export subcommand supports the following options: dbfile=dbfile The DB file where the exported policy is read. If dbfile is not specified, the default is the system KMF policy database file: /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml. outfile=outputdbfile The DB file where the exported policy is stored. policy=policyname The policy record to be exported. help

Displays help for the kmfcfg command.

The format for the help subcommand is as follows: help import Imports a policy from one policy database file to another policy database file.

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User Commands kmfcfg(1)

The format for the import subcommand is as follows:

kmfcfg import policy=policyname infile=inputdbfile [dbfile=dbfile]

The import subcommand supports the following options: policy=policyname The policy record to be imported. infile=inputdbfile The DB file to read the policy from. dbfile=outdbfile The DB file to add the new policy. If not specified, the default is the system KMF policy database file /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml. list Without arguments, lists all policy definitions from the default system database. The format for the list subcommand is as follows: list [dbfile=dbfile] [policy=policyname] The list subcommand supports the following options: dbfile=dbfile Reads policy definitions from the indicated file. If not specified,

the default is the system KMF pol-

icy database file /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml. policy=policyname Only display policy definition for the named policy. modify Modifies any policy matching the indicated name. The system default policy (default) cannot be modified. The format for the modify subcommand is as follows:

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modify [dbfile=dbfile] policy=policyname

[ignore-date=true|false]

[ignore-unknown-eku=true|false]

[ignore-trust-anchor=true|false]

[validity-adjusttime=adjusttime]

[ta-name=trust anchor subject DN]

[ta-serial=trust anchor serial number]

[ocsp-responder=URL]

[ocsp-proxy=URL]

[ocsp-use-cert-responder=true|false]

[ocsp-response-lifetime=timelimit]

[ocsp-ignore-response-sign=true|false]

[ocsp-responder-cert-name=Issuer DN]

[ocsp-responder-cert-serial=serial number]

[ocsp-none=true|false]

[crl-basefilename=basefilename]

[crl-directory=directory]

[crl-get-crl-uri=true|false]

[crl-proxy=URL]

[crl-ignore-crl-sign=true|false]

[crl-ignore-crl-date=true|false]

[crl-none=true|false]

[keyusage=digitalSignature| nonRepudiation |keyEncipherment | dataEncipherment | keyAgreement |keyCertSign | cRLSign | encipherOnly | decipherOnly],[...]

[keyusage-none=true|false]

[ekunames=serverAuth | clientAuth | codeSigning | emailProtection | ipsecEndSystem | ipsecTunnel | ipsecUser | timeStamping | OCSPSigning],[...] [ekuoids=OID,OID,OID]

[eku-none=true|false]

[mapper-name=name of the mapper]

[mapper-dir=dir where mapper library resides]

[mapper-path=full pathname of mapper library]

[mapper-options=mapper options]

The modify subcommand supports many of the same options as the create subcommand. For descriptions of shared options, see the create subcommand. The modify subcommand supports the following unique options:

crl-none=true | false If crl-none is set to

true, CRL checking is

turned off. If this attri-

bute is set to true, other CRL attributes cannot be

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set. dfile=[dbfile] The database file to modify a policy. If not specified, the default is the system KMF policy database file /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml.

eku-none=true | false If eku-none is set to

true, extended key usage checking is turned off. The extended key usage attributes, ekuname and ekuoids cannot be set at

the same time if eku-none

is set to true.

keyusage-none=true | false If keyusage-none is set to

true, key usage checking is turned off. The keyusage attribute cannot be set at the same time if this attribute is set to true.

ocsp-none=true | false If ocsp-none is set to

true, OCSP checking is turned off. Any other OCSP attribute is not set at the same time if this attribute is set to true. policy=policyname The name of the policy to modify. policyname is

required. The default pol-

icy in the system KMF pol-

icy database cannot be modified.

mapper-name=name See the create subcommand

mapper-dir=directory for more information.

mapper-path=path

mapper-options=options

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User Commands kmfcfg(1)

Plugin Subcommands

install keystore=keystore_name modulepath=pathname\

[option=option_str]

Install a plugin into the system. The modulepath field specifies the pathname to a KMF plugin shared library object. If pathname is not specified as an absolute

pathname, shared library objects are assumed to be rela-

tive to /lib/security/$ISA/. The ISA token is replaced

by an implementation defined directory name which defines the pathname relative to the calling program's instruction set architecture. list plugin Display KMF plugin information.

Without the pluginkeyword, kmfcfg list shows the policy

information as described in the SUBCOMMANDS section.

modify plugin keystore=keystore_name option=option_str

Modify the plugin option. The plugin option is defined

by the plugin and is interpreted by the plugin specifi-

cally, therefore this command accepts any option string.

Without the plugin keyword, kmfcfg modify updates the

policy configuration as described in the SUBCOMMANDS section.

uninstall keystore=keystore_name

Uninstall the plugin with the keystore_name.

EXAMPLES

Example 1 Creating a New Policy The following example creates a new policy called IPSEC in the system database:

$ kmfcfg create IPSEC \

ignore-trust-anchor=true \

ocsp-use-cert-responder=true \

keyusage=keyAgreement,keyEncipherment,dataEncipherment \ ekuname=ipsecTunnel,ipsecUser

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EXIT STATUS The following exit values are returned: 0 Successful completion. >0 An error occurred. FILES /etc/security/kmfpolicy.xml Default system policy database

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Availability | SUNWcs |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Uncommitted |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

attributes(5)

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