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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

NAME

gconftool-2 - GNOME configuration tool

SYNOPSIS

gconftool-2 [--all-dirs] [--all-entries] [--apply-schema]

[--break-directory] [--break-key] [--car-type= int | bool |

float | string] [--cdr-type= int | bool | float | string]

[--config-source=source] [--dir-exists=string] [--direct]

[--dump] [--get] [--get-default-source] [--get-list-size]

[--get-list-element] [--get-schema-name] [--get-type] [--

ignore-schema-defaults] [--install-schema-file=file] [--

list-type= int | bool | float | string] [--load=file] [--

makefile-install-rule] [--makefile-uninstall-rule] [--

owner=owner] [--ping] [--recursive-unset] [--search-key] [-

-set] [--set-schema] [--short-desc=description] [--long-

desc=description] [--short-docs] [--long-docs] [--shutdown]

[--spawn] [--type= int | bool | float | string | list |

pair] [--unapply-schema] [--unload] [--unset] [--help] key

value

DESCRIPTION

Each preference in the GConf repository is expressed as a

key-value pair. A GConf preference key is an element in the

GConf repository that corresponds to an application prefer-

ence. Preference keys typically have simple values such as strings, integers, or lists of strings and integers. The

default key-value pairs are installed on the system, and are

known as schemas. gconftool-2 is the command-line interface

tool that enables you to set the values of keys, display the values of keys, and install schemas from schema definition files when you install an application. The GConf preference

keys are stored and managed by the GConf daemon (gconfd-2).

These keys are cached in memory, and saved to disk in XML format when appropriate. OPTIONS The following options are supported:

--all-dirs

Lists all subdirectories in a directory that you specify.

-a, --all-entries

Displays the value of all keys in a directory that you specify.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

--apply-schema

Apply the specified schema to the specified key.

--break-directory

Stress-test an application by setting and unsetting

several keys within the directories.

--break-key

Stress-test an application by setting and unsetting

several preference-key values of different types.

--car-type=int|bool|float|string

Specifies the type of the car pair value being set, or the type of the value described by a schema. Unique abbreviations are allowed.

--cdr-type=int|bool|float|string

Specifies the type of the cdr pair value being set, or the type of the value described by a schema. Unique abbreviations are allowed.

--config-source=source

Use this option with the --direct option to specify a

configuration source to use. If you do not specify a configuration source with this option, the command runs on all configuration sources in the path file.

--dir-exists=string

Returns 0 if the directory exists, returns 2 if the directory does not exist.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

--direct

Use this option with the --config-source option to

access a configuration source directly. When you use this option, GConf bypasses the server. Ensure that the

GConf daemon, gconfd-2, is not running before you use

this option.

--dump

Dump to standard output an XML description of all entries under a directory, recursively.

-g, --get

Displays the value of a preference key that you specify. Also displays the values of the elements in the schema object for a schema key that you specify, unless you

specify the --ignore-schema-defaults option.

--get-default-source

Get the name of the default source.

--get-list-element

Get a specific element from a list key, numerically indexed.

--get-list-size

Get the number of elements in a list key.

--get-schema-name

Get the name of the schema applied to this key.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

-T, --get-type

Print the data type of a key to standard output.

--ignore-schema-defaults

Ignore schema defaults when reading values.

-?, --help

Displays a help message about the gconftool-2 command,

and the options that you can use with the gconftool-2

command.

--install-schema-file=file

Specifies a schema file to be installed.

--list-type=int|bool|float|string

Specifies the type of the list value being set, or the type of the value described by a schema.

--long-desc=description

Use this option with the --set-schema option to specify

a long description for a schema key.

--long-docs

Get the long doc string for a key

--load=file

Load from the specified file an XML description of values and set them relative to a directory.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

--makefile-install-rule

Properly installs schema files on the command line into

the database. GCONF_CONFIG_SORUCE environment variable

should be set to a non-default config source or set to

the empty string to use the default.

--makefile-uninstall-rule

Properly uninstalls schema files on the command line

from the database GCONF_CONFIG_SOURCE environment vari-

able should be set to a non-default config source or set

to the empty string to use the default.

--owner=owner

Use this option with the --set-schema option to specify

an owner for a schema key.

-p, --ping

Returns 0 if gconfd-2 is running, returns 2 if gconfd-2

is not running.

-R, --recursive-list

Displays the value of all preference keys in all sub-

directories in a directory that you specify.

--recursive-unset

Recursively unset all keys at or below the key/directory names on the command line.

-S, --search-key

Search for a key, recursively.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

-s, --set

Sets the value of a preference key, and writes the value

to the user configuration source. Use the --type option

with the --set option to specify the data type of the

value that you want to set.

--set-schema

Sets the value of an attribute in a schema key, and writes the value to the default configuration source.

Use with --short-desc, --long-desc, --owner, and --type.

--short-desc=description

Use this option with the --set-schema option to specify

a short description for a schema key.

--short-docs

Get the short doc string for a key.

--shutdown

Terminates the GConf daemon. Do not use this option unless absolutely necessary.

--spawn

Launch the config server (gconfd-2). This normally hap-

pens automatically when needed.

-t, --type=data_type

Use this option to specify the data type when you set a value of a preference key. You can also use this option when you set the value of an attribute in a schema key. Valid data types are bool, float, int, list, pair, and string.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

--unapply-schema-name

Remove any schemas that are currently applied to the specified key.

--unload

Unoload a set of values described in an XML file.

-u, --unset

Resets the value of a preference key from the user set-

ting to the setting in the default configuration source.

--help

Displays a brief help message about the gconftool-2 com-

mand, and the options that you can use with the

gconftool-2 command.

-v, --version

Display the version number of the gconftool-2 command.

OPERANDS The following operands are supported: key Configuration key or directory. value When setting configuration options, the value to set. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES See environ(5) for descriptions of environment variables.

GCONF_CONFIG_SOURCES The directory of the GConf database.

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

EXAMPLES

Example 1: Turning off the tooltips for gnome-panel

example% gconftool-2 -s /apps/panel/global/tooltips_enabled -t bool false

Example 2: Identifying the values of the http proxy host and port

example% gconftool-2 --get /system/http_proxy/host /system/http_proxy/port

EXIT STATUS The following exit values are returned: 0 Application exited successfully >0 Application exited with failure FILES The following files are used by this application:

gconftool-2 The command-line executable

for the application. /etc/gconf/schemas Directory containing the schema definition files. /etc/gconf/version/path The location of the GConf path file.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Availability | gnome/config/gconf |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface stability | Volatile |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

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User Commands gconftool-2(1)

SEE ALSO

Latest version of the GNOME Desktop System Administration Guide for your platform.

gconf-editor(1), libgconf-2(3), attributes(5), environ(5)

NOTES Some distributions of GNOME also provide a graphical gconf

tool called gconf-editor. However, gconftool-2 provides more

functionality than gconf-editor.

Written by Ghee Teo, updated by Brian Cameron Sun Microsys-

tems Inc., 2003, 2006, 2007.

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