System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
NAME
flowstat - report flow statistics
SYNOPSIS
flowstat [-r | -t] [-i interval] [-l link] [flow]
flowstat [-S] [-A] [-i interval] [-p] [ -o field[,...]]
[-u R|K|M|G|T|P] [link] [-l link] [flow]
flowstat -h [-a] -f filename [-d] [-F format] [-s time]
[-e time] [flow]
DESCRIPTION
The flowstat command reports run time statistics about user
defined flows. flowadm show-flow provides the flow name
information for this command. OPTIONSThe flowstat command has the following options and operands
that are common among a number of command forms shown under "Subcommands," below.SUB-COMMANDS
flowstat supports the following command forms.
flowstat [-r | -t] [-i interval] [-l link] [flow]
This form of the command iteratively examines all flowsand reports statistics. The output is sorted in descend-
ing order of flow utilization. If no flow is specified, the system displays statistics for all flows.-r
Display receive-side statistics only. Includes bytes
and packets received, drops, and so forth. See examples for complete listing.-t
Display transmit-side statistics only. Includes
bytes and packets sent, drops, and so forth. See examples below.-i interval
Specify an interval in seconds at which statisticsSunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 1
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
are refreshed. The default interval is one second.-l link | flow]
Display statistics for all flows on the specified link or statistics for the specified flow.flowstat [-S] [-A] [-i interval] [-p] [ -o field[,...]] [-u
R|K|M|G|T|P] [-l link] [flow]
This form of the command allows you to specify which statistics to display.-A
Dump all statistics fields for this flow. Output statistics of this command are inclusive of all thestatistics reported by all other flowstat commands.
-i interval
Specify an interval in seconds at which statistics are refreshed. The default interval is one second.{-l link} | flow
Display statistics for all flows on the specified link or for the specified flow.-o field[,...]
Display a case-insensitive, comma-separated list of
output fields to display. The field name must be one of the fields listed below, or the special value all to display all supported fields. List of supported RX fields: o flow o link o ibytes o ipktsSunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 2
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
o intrs o polls List of TX fields: o flow o link o obytes o opackets o oerrors-p
Display output in a stable, machine-parseable for-
mat.-S
Continuously display network utilization by flow in a manner similar to the way that prstat(1M) displays CPU utilization by process.-u R|K|M|G|T|P
If used, allows choosing the unit in which to display all statistics, for example, R: Raw Numbers, K:Kilobits, M:Megabits, T:Terabits, P:Petabits. If not used, then different units, as appropriate, are used to display the statistics.flowstat -h [-a] -f filename [-d] [-F format] [-s time] [-e
time] [flow] Show the network usage history from a stored extended accounting file. Use of this syntax requires that net accounting has been previously configured and enabled by using acctadm(1M). The default output is the summary of network usage of the existing links for the entire period when extended accounting was enabled.-a
Display all historical network usage for theSunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 3
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
specified period when extended accounting is enabled. This includes usage information for the flows that have already been deleted.-f filename
Specify the file from which extended accounting records of network flow usage history are read.-d
Display the dates for which there is logging infor-
mation. The date is in the format mm/dd/yyyy.-F format
Specify the output format of the network flow usage history information. gnuplot is the only supported format.-s time
-e time
Specify start and stop times for data display. Timeis in the format MM/DD/YYYY,hh:mm:ss. hh uses 24-
hour clock notation. flow If specified, display the historical network usageonly for the named flow. Otherwise, display histori-
cal network usage for all flows.EXAMPLES
Example 1 Displaying Statistics To display statistics for all the flows, enter followingcommand. Statistics are displayed as 3-digit numbers with
the appropriate unit. Default interval is one second.# flowstat -i 1
FLOW IPKTS RBYTES IERRS OPKTS OBYTES OERRS flow1 528.54K 787.39M 0 179.39K 11.85M 0SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 4
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
flow2 742.81K 1.10G 0 0 0 0 flow3 0 0 0 0 0 0 flow1 67.73K 101.02M 0 21.04K 1.39M 0 flow2 0 0 0 0 0 0 flow3 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Example 2 Displaying RX-Side Statistics
The following command displays receive-side statistics
# flowstat -r
FLOW IPKTS RBYTES IERRS flow1 4.01M 5.98G 0 flow2 742.81K 1.10G 0 flow3 0 0 0Example 3 Displaying TX-Side Statistics
The following command displays transmit-side statistics at a
five-second interval.
# flowstat -t
FLOW OPKTS OBYTES OERRS flow1 24.37M 1.61G 0 flow2 0 0 0 flow3 4 216 0 Example 4 Displaying Particular Set of Statistics The following command displays a specified set of statistics fields.# flowstat -o FLOW,IPKTS
FLOW IPKTS flow1 68.58M flow2 742.81K flow3 4SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 5
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
Example 5 Show Historical Network Usage Flow usage statistics can be stored by using the extended accounting facility, acctadm(1M).# acctadm -e extended -f /var/log/net.log net
# acctadm net
Network accounting: active Network accounting file: /var/log/net.log Tracked Network resources: extended Untracked Network resources: none The saved historical data can be retrieved as follows:# flowstat -h -f /var/log/net.log
LINK DURATION IPACKETS RBYTES OPACKETS OBYTES BANDWIDTH flowtcp 100 1031 546908 0 0 43.76Kbps flowudp 0 0 0 0 0 0.00Mbps Display logging information for flowtcp starting at February 19, 2008 at 10:38:46 and ending on the same day at 10:40:06:# flowstat -h -s 02/19/2008,10:39:06 -e 02/19/2008,10:40:06 \
-f /var/log/net.log flowtcp
FLOW START END RBYTES OBYTES BANDWIDTH flowtcp 10:39:06 10:39:26 1546 6539 3.23 Kbps flowtcp 10:39:26 10:39:46 3586 9922 5.40 Kbps flowtcp 10:39:46 10:40:06 240 216 182.40 bps flowtcp 10:40:06 10:40:26 0 0 0.00 bps Generate the same output information as above as a plotfile:# flowstat -h -s 02/19/2008,10:39:06 -e 02/19/2008,10:40:06 \
-F gnuplot -f /var/log/net.log flowtcp
# Time tcp-flow
10:39:06 3.23 10:39:26 5.40 10:39:46 0.18SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 6
System Administration Commands flowstat(1M)
10:40:06 0.00 EXIT STATUS 0 All actions were performed successfully. >0 An error occurred.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes: /usr/sbin____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | SUNWcs ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | See below ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
Screen output is Uncommitted. The invocation is Committed.SEE ALSO
acctadm(1M), dladm(1M), dlstat(1M), flowadm(1M), ifconfig(1M), prstat(1M), route(1M), attributes(5), dlpi(7P)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Mar 2010 7