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Mathematical Library Functions feupdateenv(3M)

NAME

feupdateenv - update floating-point environment

SYNOPSIS

c99 [ flag... ] file... -lm [ library... ]

#include

int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp);

DESCRIPTION

The feupdateenv() function attempts to save the currently

raised floating-point exceptions in its automatic storage,

attempts to install the floating-point environment

represented by the object pointed to by envp, and then

attempts to raise the saved floating-point exceptions. The

envp argument points to an object set by a call to

fegetenv(3M) or feholdexcept(3M), or equals a floating-point

environment macro.

RETURN VALUES

The feupdateenv() function returns 0 if and only if all the

required actions were successfully carried out.

ERRORS

No errors are defined.

EXAMPLES

The following example demonstrates sample code to hide

spurious underflow floating-point exceptions:

Example 1 Hide spurious underflow floating-point exceptions.

#include

double f(double x) {

# pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON

double result;

fenv_t save_env;

feholdexcept(&save_env);

// compute result if (/* test spurious underflow */)

feclearexcept(FE_UNDERFLOW);

feupdateenv(&save_env);

return result; }

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 1

Mathematical Library Functions feupdateenv(3M)

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface Stability | Committed |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| MT-Level | MT-Safe |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Standard | See standards(5). |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

fegetenv(3M), feholdexcept(3M), fenv.h(3HEAD), attri-

butes(5), standards(5) NOTES

In a multithreaded program, the feupdateenv() function

affects the floating point environment only for the calling thread.

When the FEX_CUSTOM handling mode is in effect for an excep-

tion, raising that exception using feupdateenv() causes the

handling function to be invoked. The handling function can then modify the exception flags to be set as described in

fex_set_handling(3M). Any result value the handler supplies

will be ignored.

The feupdateenv() function automatically installs and dein-

stalls SIGFPE handlers and sets and clears the trap enable mode bits in the floating point status register as needed. If a program uses these functions and attempts to install a

SIGFPE handler or control the trap enable mode bits indepen-

dently, the resulting behavior is not defined.

As described in fex_set_handling(3M), when a handling func-

tion installed in FEX_CUSTOM mode is invoked, all exception

traps are disabled (and will not be reenabled while SIGFPE is blocked). Thus, attempting to change the environment from

within a handler by calling fesetenv(3M) or feupdateenv

might not produce the expected results.

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 2




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