Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_segmap(9F)
NAME
ddi_segmap, ddi_segmap_setup - set up a user mapping using
seg_dev
SYNOPSIS
#include
#include
#include
int ddi_segmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, struct as *asp,
caddr_t *addrp, off_t len, uint_t prot,
uint_t maxprot, uint_t flags, cred_t *credp);
int ddi_segmap_setup(dev_t dev, off_t offset, struct as *asp,
caddr_t *addrp, off_t len, uint_t prot,
uint_t maxprot, uint_t flags, cred_t *credp,
ddi_device_acc_attr_t *accattrp, uint_t rnumber);
INTERFACE LEVEL
These interfaces are obsolete. See devmap(9E) for an alter-
native to ddi_segmap(). Use devmap_setup(9F) instead of
ddi_segmap_setup().
PARAMETERS
dev The device whose memory is to be mapped. offset The offset within device memory at which the mapping begins. asp An opaque pointer to the user address space into which the device memory should be mapped. addrp Pointer to the starting address within the user address space to which the device memory should be mapped. len Length (in bytes) of the memory to be mapped. prot A bit field that specifies the protections. Some combinations of possible settings are:PROT_READ Read access is desired.
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 17 Nov 2003 1
Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_segmap(9F)
PROT_WRITE Write access is desired.
PROT_EXEC Execute access is desired.
PROT_USER User-level access is desired (the
mapping is being done as a result of a mmap(2) system call).PROT_ALL All access is desired.
maxprot Maximum protection flag possible for attemptedmapping (the PROT_WRITE bit may be masked out if
the user opened the special file read-only). If
(maxprot & prot) != prot then there is an access violation. flags Flags indicating type of mapping. Possible values are (other bits may be set):MAP_PRIVATE Changes are private.
MAP_SHARED Changes should be shared.
MAP_FIXED The user specified an address in
*addrp rather than letting the system pick and address. credp Pointer to user credential structure.ddi_segmap_setup()
dev_acc_attr Pointer to a ddi_device_acc_attr(9S) struc-
ture which contains the device access attributes to apply to this mapping. rnumber Index number to the register address space set.DESCRIPTION
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Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_segmap(9F)
Future releases of Solaris will provide this function for binary and source compatibility. However, for increasedfunctionality, use ddi_devmap_segmap(9F) instead. See
ddi_devmap_segmap(9F) for details.
ddi_segmap() and ddi_segmap_setup() set up user mappings to
device space. When setting up the mapping, the ddi_segmap()
and ddi_segmap_setup() routines call the mmap(9E) entry
point to validate the range to be mapped. When a user pro-
cess accesses the mapping, the drivers mmap(9E) entry point is again called to retrieve the page frame number that needs to be loaded. The mapping translations for that page are then loaded on behalf of the driver by the DDI framework.ddi_segmap() is typically used as the segmap(9E) entry in
the cb_ops(9S) structure for those devices that do not
choose to provide their own segmap(9E) entry point. How-
ever, some drivers may have their own segmap(9E) entry point to do some initial processing on the parameters and thencall ddi_segmap() to establish the default memory mapping.
ddi_segmap_setup() is used in the drivers segmap(9E) entry
point to set up the mapping and assign device access attri-
butes to that mapping. rnumber specifies the register set representing the range of device memory being mapped. Seeddi_device_acc_attr(9S) for details regarding what device
access attributes are available.ddi_segmap_setup() cannot be used directly in the cb_ops(9S)
structure and requires a driver to have a segmap(9E) entry point.RETURN VALUES
ddi_segmap() and ddi_segmap_setup() return the following
values: 0 Successful completion.Non-zero An error occurred. In particular, they return
ENXIO if the range to be mapped is invalid.CONTEXT
ddi_segmap() and ddi_segmap_setup() can be called from user
or kernel context only.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 17 Nov 2003 3
Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_segmap(9F)
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for a description of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Stability Level | Obsolete ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
mmap(2), attributes(5), devmap(9E), mmap(9E), segmap(9E),devmap_setup(9F), cb_ops(9S), ddi_device_acc_attr(9S)
Writing Device DriversSunOS 5.11 Last change: 17 Nov 2003 4