Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_iopb_alloc(9F)
NAME
ddi_iopb_alloc, ddi_iopb_free - allocate and free non-
sequentially accessed memorySYNOPSIS
#include
#include
int ddi_iopb_alloc(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_dma_lim_t *limits,
uint_t length, caddr_t *iopbp);
void ddi_iopb_free(caddr_t iopb);
INTERFACE LEVEL
These interfaces are obsolete. Use ddi_dma_mem_alloc(9F)
instead of ddi_iopb_alloc(). Use ddi_dma_mem_free(9F)
instead of ddi_iopb_free().
PARAMETERS
ddi_iopb_alloc()
dip A pointer to the device's dev_info structure.
limits A pointer to a DMA limits structure for this dev-
ice (see ddi_dma_lim_sparc(9S) or
ddi_dma_lim_x86(9S)). If this pointer is NULL, a
default set of DMA limits is assumed. length The length in bytes of the desired allocation.iopbp A pointer to a caddr_t. On a successful return,
*iopbp points to the allocated storage.ddi_iopb_free()
iopb The iopb returned from a successful call toddi_iopb_alloc().
DESCRIPTION
The ddi_iopb_alloc() function allocates memory for DMA
transfers and should be used if the device accesses memoryin a non-sequential fashion, or if synchronization steps
using ddi_dma_sync(9F) should be as lightweight as possible,
due to frequent use on small objects. This type of access is commonly known as consistent access. The allocation will obey the alignment and padding constraints as specified in the limits argument and other limits imposed by the system.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 04 Apr 2006 1
Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_iopb_alloc(9F)
Note that you still must use DMA resource allocation func-
tions (see ddi_dma_setup(9F)) to establish DMA resources for
the memory allocated using ddi_iopb_alloc().
In order to make the view of a memory object shared between a CPU and a DMA device consistent, explicit synchronizationsteps using ddi_dma_sync(9F) or ddi_dma_free(9F) are still
required. The DMA resources will be allocated so that these synchronization steps are as efficient as possible.The ddi_iopb_free() function frees up memory allocated by
ddi_iopb_alloc().
RETURN VALUES
The ddi_iopb_alloc() function returns:
DDI_SUCCESS Memory successfully allocated.
DDI_FAILURE Allocation failed.
CONTEXT
These functions can be called from user, interrupt, or ker-
nel context.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for a description of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Obsolete ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
attributes(5), ddi_dma_free(9F), ddi_dma_mem_alloc(9F),
ddi_dma_mem_free(9F), ddi_dma_setup(9F), ddi_dma_sync(9F),
ddi_mem_alloc(9F), ddi_dma_lim_sparc(9S),
ddi_dma_lim_x86(9S), ddi_dma_req(9S)
Writing Device Drivers NOTESSunOS 5.11 Last change: 04 Apr 2006 2
Kernel Functions for Drivers ddi_iopb_alloc(9F)
This function uses scarce system resources. Use it selec-
tively.SunOS 5.11 Last change: 04 Apr 2006 3