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Manual Pages for UNIX Operating System command usage for man dbus-uuidgen

User Commands dbus-uuidgen(1)

NAME

dbus-uuidgen - Utility to generate UUIDs

SYNOPSIS

dbus-uuidgen [--ensure=file] [--get=file] [--version]

DESCRIPTION

The dbus-uuidgen command generates or reads a universally

unique ID.

Note that the D-Bus UUID has no relationship to RFC 4122 and

does not generate UUIDs compatible with that spec. Many systems have a separate command for that (often called "uuidgen").

The primary usage of dbus-uuidgen is to run in the post-

install script of a D-Bus package as shown in the example

section of this document.

This will ensure that /var/lib/dbus/machine-id exists and

has the uuid in it. It will not overwrite an existing uuid, since this id should remain fixed for a single machine until the next reboot at least. The important properties of the machine UUID are that 1) it

remains unchanged until the next reboot and 2) it is dif-

ferent for any two running instances of the OS kernel. That is, if two processes see the same UUID, they should also see the same shared memory, UNIX domain sockets, local X displays, localhost.localdomain resolution, process IDs, and so forth.

If you run dbus-uuidgen with no options it just prints a new

uuid made up out of thin air.

If you run dbus-uuidgen with --get, it prints the machine

UUID by default, or the UUID in the specified file if you specify a file.

If you try to change an existing machine-id on a running

system, it will probably result in bad things happening. Do not try to change this file. Also, do not make it the same on two different systems; it needs to be different anytime there are two different kernels running. The UUID should be different on two different virtual machines, because there are two different kernels. OPTIONS The following options are supported:

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User Commands dbus-uuidgen(1)

--ensure=file

If a file is not given, defaults to

/var/lib/dbus/machine-id. If this file exists then it

will be validated, and a failure code returned if it contains the wrong thing. If the file does not exist, it will be created with a new uuid in it. On success, prints no output.

--get=file

If a file is not given, defaults to

/var/lib/dbus/machine-id. If this file exists and is

valid, the uuid in the file is printed on stdout. Other-

wise, the command exits with a nonzero status.

--version

Print the version of dbus-uuidgen

EXAMPLES

Example 1: The primary usage of dbus-uuidgen is to run in

the post-install script of a D-Bus package

dbus-uuidgen --ensure

EXIT STATUS The following exit values are returned: 0 Application exited successfully >0 Application exited with failure FILES The following files are used by this application:

/usr/bin/dbus-uuidgen Executable for dbus-uuidgen

/var/lib/dbus/machine-id File containing the uuid

generated for this machine.

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User Commands dbus-uuidgen(1)

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-

butes:

____________________________________________________________

| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Availability | system/library/dbus |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

| Interface stability | Volatile |

|_____________________________|_____________________________|

SEE ALSO

More information can be found at: http://www.freedesktop.org/software/dbus/

dbus-binding-tool(1), dbus-cleanup-sockets(1), dbus-

daemon(1), dbus-launch(1), dbus-monitor(1), dbus-send(1),

libdbus-glib-1(3), attributes(5)

NOTES For authorship information refer to

http://www.freedesktop.org/software/dbus/doc/AUTHORS. Updated by Brian Cameron, Sun Microsystems Inc., 2007.

Please send bug reports to the D-Bus mailing list or bug

tracker, see http://www.freedesktop.org/software/dbus/

SunOS 5.11 Last change: 25 Feb 2009 3




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