Standards, Environments, and Macros ad(5)
NAME
ad - Active Directory as a naming repository
DESCRIPTION
Solaris clients can obtain naming information from Active Directory (AD) servers.The Solaris system must first join an AD domain and then add
the ad keyword to the appropriate entries in the
nsswitch.conf(4) file. The Solaris system joins the ADdomain by using the kclient(1M) utility. The AD name ser-
vice only supports the naming databases for passwd and group.Windows users are not able to log in. The user_attr(4) data-
base has no entries for Windows users, and the passwd(1)command does not support the synchronization of user pass-
words with AD.The Solaris AD client uses auto-discovery techniques to find
AD directory servers, such as domain controllers and global catalog servers. The client also uses the LDAP v3 protocol to access naming information from AD servers. The AD server schema requires no modification because the AD client works with native AD schema. The Solaris AD client uses theidmap(1M) service to map between Windows security identif-
iers (SIDs) and Solaris user identifiers (UIDs) and group identifiers (GIDs). User names and group names are taken from the sAMAccountName attribute of the AD user and group objects and then tagged with the domain where the objects reside. The domain name is separated from the user name or group name by the @ character.The client uses the SASL/GSSAPI/KRB5 security model. The kclient utility is used to join the client to AD. During the join operation, kclient configures Kerberos v5 on the client. See kclient(1M). FILES
/etc/nsswitch.conf Configuration file for the name-
service switch./etc/nsswitch.ad Sample configuration file for the
name-service switch configured with
ad, dns and files.
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Oct 2008 1
Standards, Environments, and Macros ad(5)
/usr/lib/nss_ad.so.1 Name service switch module for AD.
SEE ALSO
passwd(1), svcs(1), idmap(1M), idmapd(1M), kclient(1M),svcadm(1M), svccfg(1M), svccfg(1M), nsswitch.conf(4),
user_attr(4), smf(5)
SunOS 5.11 Last change: 22 Oct 2008 2