Mathematical Library Functions acos(3M)
NAME
acos, acosf, acosl - arc cosine functions
SYNOPSIS
c99 [ flag... ] file... -lm [ library... ]
#include
double acos(double x); float acosf(float x);long double acosl(long double x);
DESCRIPTION
These functions compute the principal value of the arccosine of x. The value of x should be in the range [-1,1].
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, these functions return the arc cosine of x in the range [0, pi] radians.For finite values of x not in the range [-1,1], a domain
error occurs and NaN is returned. If x is NaN, NaN is returned. If x is +1, +0 is returned.If x is +_Inf, a domain error occurs and NaN is returned.
For exceptional cases, matherr(3M) tabulates the values to be returned by acos() as specified by SVID3 and XPG3.ERRORS
These functions will fail if: Domain Error The x argument is finite and not in therange [-1,1], or is +_Inf.
If the integer expression (math_errhandling
& MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, the invalid
floating-point exception is raised.
The acos() function sets errno to EDOM if xSunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 1
Mathematical Library Functions acos(3M)is not +_Inf or NaN and is not in the range
[-1,1].
USAGE
An application wanting to check for exceptions should callfeclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling these functions.
On return, if fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO |
FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is non-zero, an exception has
been raised. An application should either examine the return value or check the floating point exception flags to detect exceptions. An application can also set errno to 0 before callingacos(). On return, if errno is non-zero, an error has
occurred. The acosf() and acosl() functions do not set
errno.ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | MT-Safe |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Standard | See standards(5). ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
SEE ALSO
cos(3M), feclearexcept(3M), fetestexcept(3M), isnan(3M), math.h(3HEAD), matherr(3M), attributes(5), standards(5)SunOS 5.11 Last change: 12 Jul 2006 2