XKB FUNCTIONS XkbKeyAction(3x11)
NAME
XkbKeyAction - Returns the key action
SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lX11 [ library... ]
XkbAction XkbKeyAction (XkbDescPtr xkb, KeyCode keycode, int
idx); ARGUMENTS- xkb
Xkb description of interest- keycode
keycode of interest- idx
index for group and shift levelDESCRIPTION
A key action defines the effect key presses and releases have on the internal state of the server. For example, the expected key action associated with pressing the Shift key is to set the Shift modifier. There is zero or one key action associated with each keysym bound to each key.Just as the entire list of key symbols for the keyboard map-
ping is held in the syms field of the client map, the entire list of key actions for the keyboard mapping is held in the acts array of the server map. The total size of acts isspecified by size_acts, and the number of entries is speci-
fied by num_acts.
The key_acts array, indexed by keycode, describes the
actions associated with a key. The key_acts array has
min_key_code unused entries at the start to allow direct
indexing using a keycode. If a key_acts entry is zero, it
means the key does not have any actions associated with it. If an entry is not zero, the entry represents an index into the acts field of the server map, much as the offset field of a KeySymMapRec structure is an index into the syms field of the client map. The reason the acts field is a linear list of XkbActions is to reduce the memory consumption associated with a keymap. Because Xkb allows individual keys to have multiple shift levels and a different number of groups per key, a singletwo-dimensional array of KeySyms would potentially be very
large and sparse. Instead, Xkb provides a small two-
dimensional array of XkbActions for each key. To store all of these individual arrays, Xkb concatenates each array together in the acts field of the server map. X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 1XKB FUNCTIONS XkbKeyAction(3x11)
The key action structures consist only of fields of type char or unsigned char. This is done to optimize data transfer when the server sends bytes over the wire. If the fields are anything but bytes, the server has to sift through all of the actions and swap any nonbyte fields. Because they consist of nothing but bytes, it can just copy them out.XkbKeyAction returns the key action indexed by idx in the
two-dimensional array of key actions associated with the key
corresponding to keycode.idx may be computed from the group and shift level of interest as follows:idx = group_index * key_width + shift_level
STRUCTURES The KeySymMapRec structure is defined as follows:#define XkbNumKbdGroups 4
#define XkbMaxKbdGroup (XkbNumKbdGroups-1)
typedef struct { /* map to keysyms for a single keycode */unsigned char kt_index[XkbNumKbdGroups]; /* key type index for
each group */unsigned char group_info; /* # of groups and out of range group
handling */unsigned char width; /* max # of shift levels for key */
unsigned short offset; /* index to keysym table in syms array */ } XkbSymMapRec, *XkbSymMapPtr;ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | x11/library/libx11 ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | See XInitThreads(3X11) |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 2