XKB FUNCTIONS XkbGetMap(3x11)
NAME
XkbGetMap - Allocate an XkbDescRec structure and populate it
with the server's keyboard client map and server mapSYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lX11 [ library... ]
XkbDescPtr XkbGetMap (Display *display, unsigned int which,
unsigned int device_spec);
ARGUMENTS- display
connection to X server- which
mask selecting subcomponents to populate- device_spec
device_id, or XkbUseCoreKbd
DESCRIPTION
Xkb provides two functions to obtain the keyboard mappingcomponents from the server. The first function, XkbGetMap,
allocates an XkbDescRec structure, retrieves mapping com-
ponents from the server, and stores them in the XkbDescRecstructure it just allocated. The second function, XkbGetUp-
datedMap, retrieves mapping components from the server and stores them in an XkbDescRec structure that has previously been allocated. To allocate an XkbDescRec structure and populate it with theserver's keyboard client map and server map, use XkbGetMap.
XkbGetMap is similar to XkbGetKeyboard, but is used only for
obtaining the address of an XkbDescRec structure that is populated with keyboard mapping components. It allows finer control over which substructures of the keyboard mapping components are to be populated. XkbGetKeyboard alwaysreturns fully populated components, while XkbGetMap can be
instructed to return a partially populated component. The which mask is a bitwise inclusive those portions of the keyboard server map and the keyboard client maps that are specified in which are allocated and populated. In addition to allocating and obtaining the server map andthe client map, XkbGetMap also sets the device_spec, the
min_key_code, and max_key_code fields of the keyboard
description.XkbGetMap is synchronous; it queries the server for the
desired information, waits for a reply, and then returns. Ifsuccessful, XkbGetMap returns a pointer to the XkbDescRec
X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 1XKB FUNCTIONS XkbGetMap(3x11)
structure it allocated. If unsuccessful, XkbGetMap returns
NULL. When unsuccessful, one of the following protocol errors is also generated: BadAlloc (unable to allocate the XkbDescRec structure), BadValue (some mask bits in which are undefined), or BadImplementation (a compatible version of the Xkb extension is not available in the server). To free the returned data, use XkbFreeClientMap.Xkb also provides convenience functions to get partial com-
ponent definitions from the server. These functions are specified in the "convenience functions" column in Table 1.Refer to the sections listed in the table for more informa-
tion on these functions. Table 1 Xkb Mapping Component Masks and Convenience Functions_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Mask Value Map Fields Convenience Functions_______________________________________________________________________________________________
XkbKeyTypesMask (1<<0) client types XkbGetKeyTypessize_types XkbResizeKeyType
num_types XkbCopyKeyType
XkbCopyKeyTypes XkbKeySymsMask (1<<1) client syms XkbGetKeySymssize_syms XkbResizeKeySyms
num_syms XkbChangeTypesOfKey
key_sym_map
XkbModifierMapMask (1<<2) client modmap XkbGetKeyModifierMap XkbExplicitComponentsMask (1<<3) server explicit XkbGetKeyExplicitComponentsXkbKeyActionsMask (1<<4) server key_acts XkbGetKeyActions
acts XkbResizeKeyActionsnum_acts
size_acts
XkbKeyBehaviorsMask (1<<5) server behaviors XkbGetKeyBehaviors XkbVirtualModsMask (1<<6) server vmods XkbGetVirtualMods XkbVirtualModMapMask (1<<7) server vmodmap XkbGetVirtualModMap X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 2XKB FUNCTIONS XkbGetMap(3x11)
Xkb defines combinations of these masks for convenience:#define XkbResizableInfoMask (XkbKeyTypesMask)
#define XkbAllClientInfoMask (XkbKeyTypesMask | XkbKeySymsMask |
XkbModifierMapMask)#define XkbAllServerInfoMask (XkbExplicitComponentsMask |
XkbKeyActionsMask | XkbKeyBehaviorsMask | XkbVirtualModsMask | XkbVirtualModMapMask)#define XkbAllMapComponentsMask XkbAllClientInfoMask |
XkbAllServerInfoMask) Key types, symbol maps, and actions are all interrelated:changes in one require changes in the others. The conveni-
ence functions make it easier to edit these components and handle the interdependencies. STRUCTURES The complete description of an Xkb keyboard is given by an XkbDescRec. The component structures in the XkbDescRec represent the major Xkb components. typedef struct {struct _XDisplay * display; /* connection to X server */
unsigned short flags; /* private to Xkb, do not modify */unsigned short device_spec; /* device of interest */
KeyCode min_key_code; /* minimum keycode for device */
KeyCode max_key_code; /* maximum keycode for device */
XkbControlsPtr ctrls; /* controls */ XkbServerMapPtr server; /* server keymap */ XkbClientMapPtr map; /* client keymap */ XkbIndicatorPtr indicators; /* indicator map */ XkbNamesPtr names; /* names for all components */ XkbCompatMapPtr compat; /* compatibility map */ XkbGeometryPtr geom; /* physical geometry of keyboard */ } XkbDescRec, *XkbDescPtr; The display field points to an X display structure. The flags field is private to the flags may yield unpredictableresults. The device_spec field specifies the device identif-
ier of the keyboard input device, or XkbUseCoreKeyboard,which specifies the core keyboard device. The min_key_code
and max_key_code fields specify the least and greatest key-
code that can be returned by the keyboard. Each structure component has a corresponding mask bit that is used in function calls to indicate that the structure should be manipulated in some manner, such as allocating it or freeing it. These masks and their relationships to the fields in the XkbDescRec are shown in Table 2. X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 3XKB FUNCTIONS XkbGetMap(3x11)
Table 2 Mask Bits for XkbDescRec_________________________________________________
Mask Bit XkbDescRec Field Value_________________________________________________
XkbControlsMask ctrls (1L<<0) XkbServerMapMask server (1L<<1) XkbIClientMapMask map (1L<<2) XkbIndicatorMapMask indicators (1L<<3) XkbNamesMask names (1L<<4) XkbCompatMapMask compat (1L<<5) XkbGeometryMask geom (1L<<6) XkbAllComponentsMask All Fields (0x7f)SEE ALSO
XkbChangeTypesOfKey(3x11), XkbCopyKeyType(3x11), XkbCopyKeyTypes(3x11), XkbFreeClientMap(3x11), XkbGetKeyActions(3x11), XkbGetKeyBehaviors(3x11), XkbGetKeyboard(3x11), XkbGetKeyExplicitComponents(3x11), XkbGetKeyModifierMap(3x11), XkbGetKeySyms(3x11), XkbGetKeyTypes(3x11), XkbGetUpdatedMap(3x11), XkbGetVirtualModMap(3x11), XkbGetVirtualMods(3x11), XkbResizeKeyActions(3x11), XkbResizeKeySyms(3x11), XkbResizeKeyType(3x11)ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | x11/library/libx11 ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | See XInitThreads(3X11) |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 4