XLIB FUNCTIONS XReadBitmapFile(3x11)
NAME
XReadBitmapFile, XReadBitmapFileData, XWriteBitmapFile,XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData, XCreateBitmapFromData - manipu-
late bitmaps SYNTAXcc [ flag... ] file... -lX11 [ library... ]
int XReadBitmapFile(Display *display, Drawable d, char*filename, unsigned int *width_return, unsigned int
*height_return, Pixmap *bitmap_return, int
*x_hot_return, int *y_hot_return);
int XReadBitmapFileData(char *filename, unsigned int*width_return, unsigned int *height_return, unsigned
char *data_return, int *x_hot_return, int
*y_hot_return);
int XWriteBitmapFile(Display *display, char *filename, Pix-
map bitmap, unsigned int width, unsigned int height,int x_hot, int y_hot);
Pixmap XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData(Display *display, Draw-
able d, char *data, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned long fg, unsigned long bg, unsigned int depth);Pixmap XCreateBitmapFromData(Display *display, Drawable d,
char *data, unsigned int width, unsigned int height); ARGUMENTS bitmap Specifies the bitmap.bitmap_return
Returns the bitmap that is created. d Specifies the drawable that indicates the screen. data Specifies the data in bitmap format. data Specifies the location of the bitmap data.data_return
Returns the bitmap data. depth Specifies the depth of the pixmap. display Specifies the connection to the X server. fg bg Specify the foreground and background pixel values to use. X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 1 XLIB FUNCTIONS XReadBitmapFile(3x11) filename Specifies the file name to use. The format of thefile name is operating-system dependent.
width height Specify the width and height.width_return
height_return
Return the width and height values of the read in bitmap file.x_hot
y_hot Specify where to place the hotspot coordinates (or
-1,-1 if none are present) in the file.
x_hot_return
y_hot_return
Return the hotspot coordinates.DESCRIPTION
The XReadBitmapFile function reads in a file containing a bitmap. The file is parsed in the encoding of the current locale. The ability to read other than the standard formatis implementation-dependent. If the file cannot be opened,
XReadBitmapFile returns BitmapOpenFailed. If the file can be opened but does not contain valid bitmap data, it returnsBitmapFileInvalid. If insufficient working storage is allo-
cated, it returns BitmapNoMemory. If the file is readable and valid, it returns BitmapSuccess. XReadBitmapFile returns the bitmap's height and width, asread from the file, to width_return and height_return. It
then creates a pixmap of the appropriate size, reads the bitmap data from the file into the pixmap, and assigns the pixmap to the caller's variable bitmap. The caller must freethe bitmap using XFreePixmap when finished. If name_x_hot
and name_y_hot exist, XReadBitmapFile returns them to
x_hot_return and y_hot_return; otherwise, it returns -1,-1.
XReadBitmapFile can generate BadAlloc and BadDrawable errors. The XReadBitmapFileData function reads in a file containing a bitmap, in the same manner as XReadBitmapFile, but returns the data directly rather than creating a pixmap in theserver. The bitmap data is returned in data_return; the
client must free this storage when finished with it by cal-
ling XFree. The status and other return values are the same as for XReadBitmapFile. The XWriteBitmapFile function writes a bitmap out to a file in the X Version 11 format. The name used in the output X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 2 XLIB FUNCTIONS XReadBitmapFile(3x11) file is derived from the file name by deleting the directory prefix. The file is written in the encoding of the current locale. If the file cannot be opened for writing, itreturns BitmapOpenFailed. If insufficient memory is allo-
cated, XWriteBitmapFile returns BitmapNoMemory; otherwise,on no error, it returns BitmapSuccess. If x_hot and y_hot
are not -1, -1, XWriteBitmapFile writes them out as the
hotspot coordinates for the bitmap. XWriteBitmapFile can generate BadDrawable and BadMatch errors. The XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData function creates a pixmap ofthe given depth and then does a bitmap-format XPutImage of
the data into it. The depth must be supported by the screen of the specified drawable, or a BadMatch error results.XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData can generate BadAlloc and Bad-
Match errors.The XCreateBitmapFromData function allows you to include in
your C program (using #include) a bitmap file that was writ-
ten out by XWriteBitmapFile (X version 11 format only) without reading in the bitmap file. The following example creates a gray bitmap:#include "gray.bitmap"
Pixmap bitmap;bitmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(display, window, gray_bits, gray_width, gray_height);
If insufficient working storage was allocated, XCreateBit-
mapFromData returns None. It is your responsibility to free the bitmap using XFreePixmap when finished.XCreateBitmapFromData can generate a BadAlloc error.
DIAGNOSTICS BadAlloc The server failed to allocate the requested resource or server memory. BadDrawable A value for a Drawable argument does not name a defined Window or Pixmap. BadMatch An InputOnly window is used as a Drawable.SEE ALSO
XCreatePixmap(3x11), XPutImage(3x11)Xlib - C Language X Interface
X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 3 XLIB FUNCTIONS XReadBitmapFile(3x11)ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | x11/library/libx11 ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | Committed ||_____________________________|_____________________________|
| MT-Level | See XInitThreads(3X11) |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
X Version 11 Last change: libX11 1.3.5 4