Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_LinkVar(3TCL)
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NAME
Tcl_LinkVar, Tcl_UnlinkVar, Tcl_UpdateLinkedVar - link Tcl
variable to C variableSYNOPSIS
#include
intTcl_LinkVar(interp, varName, addr, type)
Tcl_UnlinkVar(interp, varName)
Tcl_UpdateLinkedVar(interp, varName)
ARGUMENTSTcl_Interp *interp (in) Interpreter that contains
varName. Also used byTcl_LinkVar to return
error messages. CONST char *varName (in) Name of global variable. char *addr (in) Address of C variable thatis to be linked to var-
Name. int type (in) Type of C variable. Mustbe one of TCL_LINK_INT,
TCL_LINK_DOUBLE, |
TCL_LINK_WIDE_INT,
TCL_LINK_BOOLEAN, or
TCL_LINK_STRING, option-
ally OR'ed withTCL_LINK_READ_ONLY to make
Tcl variable read-only.
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DESCRIPTION
Tcl_LinkVar uses variable traces to keep the Tcl variable
named by varName in sync with the C variable at the address given by addr. Whenever the Tcl variable is read the value of the C variable will be returned, and whenever the Tcl variable is written the C variable will be updated to havethe same value. Tcl_LinkVar normally returns TCL_OK; if an
error occurs while setting up the link (e.g. because varNameis the name of array) then TCL_ERROR is returned and the
interpreter's result contains an error message. Tcl Last change: 7.5 1Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_LinkVar(3TCL)
The type argument specifies the type of the C variable, and must have one of the following values, optionally OR'ed withTCL_LINK_READ_ONLY:
TCL_LINK_INT
The C variable is of type int. Any value written into the Tcl variable must have a proper integer formacceptable to Tcl_GetIntFromObj; attempts to write
non-integer values into varName will be rejected with
Tcl errors.TCL_LINK_DOUBLE
The C variable is of type double. Any value written into the Tcl variable must have a proper real formacceptable to Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj; attempts to write
non-real values into varName will be rejected with Tcl
errors.TCL_LINK_WIDE_INT
The C variable is of type Tcl_WideInt (which is an |
integer type at least 64-bits wide on all platforms |
that can support it.) Any value written into the Tcl | variable must have a proper integer form acceptable to |Tcl_GetWideIntFromObj; attempts to write non-integer |
values into varName will be rejected with Tcl errors.TCL_LINK_BOOLEAN
The C variable is of type int. If its value is zero then it will read from Tcl as ``0''; otherwise it will read from Tcl as ``1''. Whenever varName is modified, the C variable will be set to a 0 or 1 value. Any value written into the Tcl variable must have a properboolean form acceptable to Tcl_GetBooleanFromObj;
attempts to write non-boolean values into varName will
be rejected with Tcl errors.TCL_LINK_STRING
The C variable is of type char *. If its value is not | NULL then it must be a pointer to a string allocated |with Tcl_Alloc or ckalloc. Whenever the Tcl variable
is modified the current C string will be freed and new memory will be allocated to hold a copy of the variable's new value. If the C variable contains a NULL pointer then the Tcl variable will read as ``NULL''.If the TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY flag is present in type then the
variable will be read-only from Tcl, so that its value can
only be changed by modifying the C variable. Attempts to write the variable from Tcl will be rejected with errors. Tcl Last change: 7.5 2Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_LinkVar(3TCL)
Tcl_UnlinkVar removes the link previously set up for the
variable given by varName. If there does not exist a link for varName then the procedure has no effect.Tcl_UpdateLinkedVar may be invoked after the C variable has
changed to force the Tcl variable to be updated immediately. In many cases this procedure is not needed, since any attempt to read the Tcl variable will return the latest value of the C variable. However, if a trace has been set on the Tcl variable (such as a Tk widget that wishes to display the value of the variable), the trace will not trigger when the C variable has changed.Tcl_UpdateLinkedVar ensures that any traces on the Tcl vari-
able are invoked. KEYWORDSboolean, integer, link, read-only, real, string, traces,
variableATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:_______________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE|
|____________________|__________________|_
| Availability | runtime/tcl-8 |
|____________________|__________________|_
| Interface Stability| Uncommitted ||____________________|_________________|
NOTES Source for Tcl is available on http://opensolaris.org. Tcl Last change: 7.5 3