Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_ExprLong(3TCL)
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NAME
Tcl_ExprLong, Tcl_ExprDouble, Tcl_ExprBoolean,
Tcl_ExprString - evaluate an expression
SYNOPSIS
#include
intTcl_ExprLong(interp, string, longPtr)
intTcl_ExprDouble(interp, string, doublePtr)
intTcl_ExprBoolean(interp, string, booleanPtr)
intTcl_ExprString(interp, string)
ARGUMENTSTcl_Interp *interp (in) Interpreter in whose
context to evaluate string. | CONST char *string (in) || Expression to be evaluated. long *longPtr (out) Pointer to location in which to store the integer value of the expression. int *doublePtr (out) Pointer to location in which to store thefloating-point value of
the expression. int *booleanPtr (out) Pointer to location in which to store the 0/1 boolean value of the expression._________________________________________________________________
DESCRIPTION
These four procedures all evaluate the expression given by the string argument and return the result in one of four different forms. The expression can have any of the forms accepted by the expr command. Note that these procedures Tcl Last change: 7.0 1Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_ExprLong(3TCL)
have been largely replaced by the object-based procedures
Tcl_ExprLongObj, Tcl_ExprDoubleObj, Tcl_ExprBooleanObj, and
Tcl_ExprObj. Those object-based procedures evaluate an
expression held in a Tcl object instead of a string. The object argument can retain an internal representation that is more efficient to execute.The interp argument refers to an interpreter used to evalu-
ate the expression (e.g. for variables and nested Tcl com-
mands) and to return error information. For all of these procedures the return value is a standardTcl result: TCL_OK means the expression was successfully
evaluated, and TCL_ERROR means that an error occurred while
evaluating the expression. If TCL_ERROR is returned then
the interpreter's result will hold a message describing the error. If an error occurs while executing a Tcl command embedded in the expression then that error will be returned. If the expression is successfully evaluated, then its valueis returned in one of four forms, depending on which pro-
cedure is invoked. Tcl_ExprLong stores an integer value at
*longPtr. If the expression's actual value is a floating-
point number, then it is truncated to an integer. If theexpression's actual value is a non-numeric string then an
error is returned.Tcl_ExprDouble stores a floating-point value at *doublePtr.
If the expression's actual value is an integer, it is con-
verted to floating-point. If the expression's actual value
is a non-numeric string then an error is returned.
Tcl_ExprBoolean stores a 0/1 integer value at *booleanPtr.
If the expression's actual value is an integer or floating-
point number, then they store 0 at *booleanPtr if the value was zero and 1 otherwise. If the expression's actual valueis a non-numeric string then it must be one of the values
accepted by Tcl_GetBoolean such as ``yes'' or ``no'', or
else an error occurs.Tcl_ExprString returns the value of the expression as a
string stored in the interpreter's result.SEE ALSO
Tcl_ExprLongObj, Tcl_ExprDoubleObj, Tcl_ExprBooleanObj,
Tcl_ExprObj
KEYWORDS boolean, double, evaluate, expression, integer, object, string Tcl Last change: 7.0 2Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_ExprLong(3TCL)
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:_______________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE|
|____________________|__________________|_
| Availability | runtime/tcl-8 |
|____________________|__________________|_
| Interface Stability| Uncommitted ||____________________|_________________|
NOTES Source for Tcl is available on http://opensolaris.org. Tcl Last change: 7.0 3