Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_CreateFileHandler(3TCL)
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NAME
Tcl_CreateFileHandler, Tcl_DeleteFileHandler - associate
procedure callbacks with files or devices (Unix only)SYNOPSIS
#include
Tcl_CreateFileHandler(fd, mask, proc, clientData) |
Tcl_DeleteFileHandler(fd) |
ARGUMENTS int fd (in) || Unix file descriptor | for an open file or | device. int mask (in) Conditions under which proc should be called:OR-ed combination of
TCL_READABLE,
TCL_WRITABLE, and
TCL_EXCEPTION. May be
set to 0 to tem-
porarily disable a handler.Tcl_FileProc *proc (in) Procedure to invoke
whenever the file or device indicated byfile meets the condi-
tions specified by mask.ClientData clientData (in) Arbitrary one-word
value to pass to proc._________________________________________________________________
DESCRIPTION
Tcl_CreateFileHandler arranges for proc to be invoked in the |
future whenever I/O becomes possible on a file or an excep- |
tional condition exists for the file. The file is indicated | by fd, and the conditions of interest are indicated by mask.For example, if mask is TCL_READABLE, proc will be called
when the file is readable. The callback to proc is made byTcl_DoOneEvent, so Tcl_CreateFileHandler is only useful in
programs that dispatch events through Tcl_DoOneEvent or
through Tcl commands such as vwait. Tcl Last change: 8.0 1Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_CreateFileHandler(3TCL)
Proc should have arguments and result that match the typeTcl_FileProc:
typedef void Tcl_FileProc(
ClientData clientData, int mask); The clientData parameter to proc is a copy of the clientDataargument given to Tcl_CreateFileHandler when the callback
was created. Typically, clientData points to a data struc-
ture containing application-specific information about the
file. Mask is an integer mask indicating which of the requested conditions actually exists for the file; it will contain a subset of the bits in the mask argument toTcl_CreateFileHandler.
There may exist only one handler for a given file at a giventime. If Tcl_CreateFileHandler is called when a handler
already exists for fd, then the new callback replaces the information that was previously recorded.Tcl_DeleteFileHandler may be called to delete the file
handler for fd; if no handler exists for the file given by fd then the procedure has no effect. The purpose of file handlers is to enable an application to respond to events while waiting for files to become readyfor I/O. For this to work correctly, the application may
need to use non-blocking I/O operations on the files for
which handlers are declared. Otherwise the application may block if it reads or writes too much data; while waiting forthe I/O to complete the application won't be able to service
other events. Use Tcl_SetChannelOption with -blocking to set
the channel into blocking or nonblocking mode as required. Note that these interfaces are only supported by the Unix | implementation of the Tcl notifier. KEYWORDS callback, file, handlerATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes: Tcl Last change: 8.0 2Tcl Library Procedures Tcl_CreateFileHandler(3TCL)
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| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE|
|____________________|__________________|_
| Availability | runtime/tcl-8 |
|____________________|__________________|_
| Interface Stability| Uncommitted ||____________________|_________________|
NOTES Source for Tcl is available on http://opensolaris.org. Tcl Last change: 8.0 3