OpenSSL RSA_check_key(3openssl)
NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEERSA_check_key - validate private RSA keys
SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSIIIISSSS#include
int RSA_check_key(RSA *rsa);
DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN This function validates RSA keys. It checks that pppp and qqqq are in fact prime, and that nnnn ==== pppp****qqqq.It also checks that dddd****eeee ==== 1111 mmmmoooodddd ((((pppp----1111****qqqq----1111)))), and that ddddmmmmpppp1111,
ddddmmmmqqqq1111 and iiiiqqqqmmmmpppp are set correctly or are NNNNUUUULLLLLLLL. As such, this function can not be used with any arbitrary RSA key object, even if it is otherwise fit for regular RSA operation. See NNNNOOOOTTTTEEEESSSS for more information. RRRREEEETTTTUUUURRRRNNNN VVVVAAAALLLLUUUUEEEERSA_check_key() returns 1 if rrrrssssaaaa is a valid RSA key, and 0
otherwise. -1 is returned if an error occurs while checking
the key. If the key is invalid or an error occurred, the reason codecan be obtained using ERR_get_error(3).
NNNNOOOOTTTTEEEESSSS This function does not work on RSA public keys that have only the modulus and public exponent elements populated. It performs integrity checks on all the RSA key material, so the RSA key structure must contain all the private key data too. Unlike most other RSA functions, this function does nnnnooootttt work transparently with any underlying ENGINE implementation because it uses the key data in the RSA structure directly. An ENGINE implementation can override the way key data is stored and handled, and can even provide support for HSMkeys - in which case the RSA structure may contain nnnnoooo key
data at all! If the ENGINE in question is only being used for acceleration or analysis purposes, then in all likelihood the RSA key data is complete and untouched, but this can't be assumed in the general case. BBBBUUUUGGGGSSSS A method of verifying the RSA key using opaque RSA API functions might need to be considered. Right nowRSA_check_key() simply uses the RSA structure elements
directly, bypassing the RSA_METHOD table altogether (and
completely violating encapsulation and object-orientation in
25/Sep/2002 Last change: 0.9.8o 1
OpenSSL RSA_check_key(3openssl)
the process). The best fix will probably be to introduce a"check_key()" handler to the RSA_METHOD function table so
that alternative implementations can also provide their own verifiers. SSSSEEEEEEEE AAAALLLLSSSSOOOOrsa(3), ERR_get_error(3)
HHHHIIIISSSSTTTTOOOORRRRYYYYRSA_check_key() appeared in OpenSSL 0.9.4.
25/Sep/2002 Last change: 0.9.8o 2