NAME
makedev, major, minor - manage a device number SYNOPSIS
#define BSDSOURCE /* See featuretestmacros(7) */
#include
devt makedev(int maj, int min); unsigned int major(devt dev); unsigned int minor(devt dev); DESCRIPTION A device ID consists of two parts: a major ID, identifying the class of the device, and a minor ID, identifying a specific instance of a device in that class. A device ID is represented using the type devt. Given major and minor device IDs, makedev() combines these to produce a device ID, returned as the function result. This device ID can be given to mknod(2), for example. The major() and minor() functions perform the converse task: given a device ID, they return, respectively, the major and minor components. These macros can be useful to, for example, decompose the device IDs in the structure returned by stat(2). ATTRIBUTES For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7). ┌────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐ │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │ ├────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤ │makedev(), major(), minor() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │ └────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘ CONFORMING TO The makedev(), major(), and minor() functions are not specified in POSIX.1, but are present on many other systems. NOTES These interfaces are defined as macros. Since glibc 2.3.3, they have
been aliases for three GNU-specific functions: gnudevmakedev(), gnudevmajor(), and gnudevminor(). The latter names are exported, but the traditional names are more portable. SEE ALSO mknod(2), stat(2) COLOPHON
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Linux 2012-05-10 MAKEDEV(3)