Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man su
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Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man su

SU(1) BSD General Commands Manual SU(1)

NAME

ssuu - substitute user identity

SYNOPSIS

ssuu [-ffllmm] [login] [-c shell arguments]

DESCRIPTION

ssuu requests the password for login and switches to that user and group ID

after obtaining proper authentication. A shell is then executed, and any additional shell arguments after the login name are passed to the shell.

If ssuu is executed by root, no password is requested and a shell with the

appropriate user ID is executed. The options are as follows:

-cc Invoke the following command in a subshell as the specified user.

-ff If the invoked shell is csh(1), this option prevents it from

reading the ``.cshrc'' file.

-ll Simulate a full login. The environment is discarded except for

HOME, SHELL, PATH, TERM, and USER. HOME and SHELL are modified as above. USER is set to the target login. PATH is set to

``/bin:/usr/bin''. TERM is imported from your current environ-

ment. The invoked shell is the target login's, and ssuu will

change directory to the target login's home directory. This

option is identical to just passing "-", as in "su -".

-mm Leave the environment unmodified. The invoked shell is your

login shell, and no directory changes are made. As a security

precaution, if the target user's shell is a non-standard shell

(as defined by getusershell(3)) and the caller's real uid is non-

zero, ssuu will fail.

The -ll and -mm options are mutually exclusive; the last one specified

overrides any previous ones.

Only users in group ``wheel'' (normally gid 0) or group ``admin'' (nor-

mally gid 20) can ssuu to ``root''.

By default (unless the prompt is reset by a startup file) the super-user

prompt is set to ``##'' to remind one of its awesome power.

SEE ALSO

csh(1), login(1), sh(1), skey(1), kinit(1), kerberos(1), passwd(5), group(5), environ(7) ENVIRONMENT

Environment variables used by ssuu :

HOME Default home directory of real user ID unless modified as specified above. PATH Default search path of real user ID unless modified as specified above.

TERM Provides terminal type which may be retained for the substituted

user ID. USER The user ID is always the effective ID (the target user ID) after

an ssuu unless the user ID is 0 (root).

HISTORY

A ssuu command appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.

BSD April 18, 1994 BSD




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