NAME
snmpbulkwalk - retrieve a subtree of management values using SNMP GET-
BULK requestsSYNOPSIS
ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk [APPLICATION OPTIONS] [COMMON OPTIONS] [OID]
DESCRIPTION
ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk is an SNMP application that uses SNMP GETBULK requests to query a network entity efficiently for a tree of information. An object identifier (OID) may be given on the command line. This OID specifies which portion of the object identifier space will be searched using GETBULK requests. All variables in the subtree below the given OID are queried and their values presented to the user. Each variablename is given in the format specified in variables(5). If no OID argu-
ment is present, ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk will search MIB-2.
If the network entity has an error processing the request packet, an error packet will be returned and a message will be shown, helping to pinpoint why the request was malformed. If the tree search causes attempts to search beyond the end of the MIB, the message "End of MIB" will be displayed. OOPPTTIIOONNSS-CCcc Do not check whether the returned OIDs are increasing. Some
agents (LaserJets are an example) return OIDs out of order, but can complete the walk anyway. Other agents return OIDs thatare out of order and can cause ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk to loop indefi-
nitely. By default, ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk tries to detect this behaviorand warns you when it hits an agent acting illegally. Use -CCcc
to turn off this behaviour.-CCii Include the given OID in the search range. Normally ssnnmmppbbuullkk-
wwaallkk uses GETBULK requests starting with the OID you specifiedand returns all results in the MIB tree after that OID. Some-
times, you may wish to include the OID specified on the command line in the printed results if it is a valid OID in the tree itself. This option lets you do this.-CCnn
Set the non-repeaters field in the GETBULK PDUs. This speci-
fies the number of supplied variables that should not be iter-
ated over. The default is 0.-CCpp Upon completion of the walk, print the number of variables
found.-CCrr
Set the max-repetitions field in the GETBULK PDUs. This speci-
fies the maximum number of iterations over the repeating vari-
ables. The default is 10. In addition to these options, ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk takes the common options described in the snmpcmd(1) manual page. EEXXAAMMPPLLEE The command:snmpbulkwalk -v2c -Os -c public zeus system
will retrieve all of the variables under system: sysDescr.0 = STRING: "SunOS zeus.net.cmu.edu 4.1.3U1 1 sun4m" sysObjectID.0 = OID: enterprises.hp.nm.hpsystem.10.1.1 sysUpTime.0 = Timeticks: (155274552) 17 days, 23:19:05 sysContact.0 = STRING: "" sysName.0 = STRING: "zeus.net.cmu.edu" sysLocation.0 = STRING: "" sysServices.0 = INTEGER: 72 In contrast to ssnnmmppwwaallkk, this information will typically be gathered in a single transaction with the agent, rather than one transaction pervariable found. ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk is thus more efficient in terms of net-
work utilisation, which may be especially important when retrieving large tables. NNOOTTEE As the name implies, ssnnmmppbbuullkkwwaallkk utilizes the SNMP GETBULK message, which is not available in SNMP v1.SEE ALSO
snmpcmd(1), variables(5). 4th Berkeley Distribution 17 Jun 1998 SNMPBULKWALK(1)