Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man scale
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Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man scale

scale(n) Tk Built-In Commands scale(n)

NAME

scale - Create and manipulate scale widgets

SYNOPSIS

ssccaallee pathName ?options? SSTTAANNDDAARRDD OOPPTTIIOONNSS

-aaccttiivveebbaacckkggrroouunndd -ffoorreeggrroouunndd -rreelliieeff

-bbaacckkggrroouunndd -hhiigghhlliigghhttbbaacckkggrroouunndd -rreeppeeaattddeellaayy

-bboorrddeerrwwiiddtthh -hhiigghhlliigghhttccoolloorr -rreeppeeaattiinntteerrvvaall

-ccuurrssoorr -hhiigghhlliigghhtttthhiicckknneessss -ttaakkeeffooccuuss

-ffoonntt -oorriieenntt -ttrroouugghhccoolloorr

See the ooppttiioonnss manual entry for details on the standard options.

WWIIDDGGEETT-SSPPEECCIIFFIICC OOPPTTIIOONNSS

Command-Line Name:-bbiiggiinnccrreemmeenntt

Database Name: bbiiggIInnccrreemmeenntt Database Class: BBiiggIInnccrreemmeenntt

Some interactions with the scale cause its value to change by

``large'' increments; this option specifies the size of the large increments. If specified as 0, the large increments

default to 1/10 the range of the scale.

Command-Line Name:-ccoommmmaanndd

Database Name: ccoommmmaanndd Database Class: CCoommmmaanndd Specifies the prefix of a Tcl command to invoke whenever the

scale's value is changed via a widget command. The actual com-

mand consists of this option followed by a space and a real num-

ber indicating the new value of the scale.

Command-Line Name:-ddiiggiittss

Database Name: ddiiggiittss Database Class: DDiiggiittss An integer specifying how many significant digits should be

retained when converting the value of the scale to a string. If

the number is less than or equal to zero, then the scale picks

the smallest value that guarantees that every possible slider position prints as a different string.

Command-Line Name:-ffrroomm

Database Name: ffrroomm Database Class: FFrroomm

A real value corresponding to the left or top end of the scale.

Command-Line Name:-llaabbeell

Database Name: llaabbeell Database Class: LLaabbeell

A string to display as a label for the scale. For vertical

scales the label is displayed just to the right of the top end

of the scale. For horizontal scales the label is displayed just

above the left end of the scale. If the option is specified as

an empty string, no label is displayed.

Command-Line Name:-lleennggtthh

Database Name: lleennggtthh Database Class: LLeennggtthh

Specifies the desired long dimension of the scale in screen

units (i.e. any of the forms acceptable to TTkkGGeettPPiixxeellss). For

vertical scales this is the scale's height; for horizontal

scales it is the scale's width.

Command-Line Name:-rreessoolluuttiioonn

Database Name: rreessoolluuttiioonn Database Class: RReessoolluuttiioonn

A real value specifying the resolution for the scale. If this

value is greater than zero then the scale's value will always be

rounded to an even multiple of this value, as will tick marks

and the endpoints of the scale. If the value is less than zero

then no rounding occurs. Defaults to 1 (i.e., the value will be integral).

Command-Line Name:-sshhoowwvvaalluuee

Database Name: sshhoowwVVaalluuee Database Class: SShhoowwVVaalluuee Specifies a boolean value indicating whether or not the current

value of the scale is to be displayed.

Command-Line Name:-sslliiddeerrlleennggtthh

Database Name: sslliiddeerrLLeennggtthh Database Class: SSlliiddeerrLLeennggtthh Specfies the size of the slider, measured in screen units along the slider's long dimension. The value may be specified in any of the forms acceptable to TTkkGGeettPPiixxeellss.

Command-Line Name:-sslliiddeerrrreelliieeff

Database Name: sslliiddeerrRReelliieeff Database Class: SSlliiddeerrRReelliieeff Specifies the relief to use when drawing the slider, such as rraaiisseedd or ssuunnkkeenn.

Command-Line Name:-ssttaattee

Database Name: ssttaattee Database Class: SSttaattee

Specifies one of three states for the scale: nnoorrmmaall, aaccttiivvee, or

ddiissaabblleedd. If the scale is disabled then the value may not be

changed and the scale won't activate. If the scale is active,

the slider is displayed using the color specified by the aaccttiivvee-

BBaacckkggrroouunndd option.

Command-Line Name:-ttiicckkiinntteerrvvaall

Database Name: ttiicckkIInntteerrvvaall Database Class: TTiicckkIInntteerrvvaall Must be a real value. Determines the spacing between numerical tick marks displayed below or to the left of the slider. If 0, no tick marks will be displayed.

Command-Line Name:-ttoo

Database Name: ttoo Database Class: TToo Specifies a real value corresponding to the right or bottom end

of the scale. This value may be either less than or greater

than the ffrroomm option.

Command-Line Name:-vvaarriiaabbllee

Database Name: vvaarriiaabbllee Database Class: VVaarriiaabbllee

Specifies the name of a global variable to link to the scale.

Whenever the value of the variable changes, the scale will

update to reflect this value. Whenever the scale is manipulated

interactively, the variable will be modified to reflect the

scale's new value.

Command-Line Name:-wwiiddtthh

Database Name: wwiiddtthh Database Class: WWiiddtthh Specifies the desired narrow dimension of the trough in screen units (i.e. any of the forms acceptable to TTkkGGeettPPiixxeellss). For

vertical scales this is the trough's width; for horizontal

scales this is the trough's height.

DESCRIPTION

The ssccaallee command creates a new window (given by the pathName argument)

and makes it into a scale widget. Additional options, described above,

may be specified on the command line or in the option database to con-

figure aspects of the scale such as its colors, orientation, and

relief. The ssccaallee command returns its pathName argument. At the time this command is invoked, there must not exist a window named pathName, but pathName's parent must exist.

A scale is a widget that displays a rectangular trough and a small

slider. The trough corresponds to a range of real values (determined by the ffrroomm, ttoo, and rreessoolluuttiioonn options), and the position of the slider selects a particular real value. The slider's position (and

hence the scale's value) may be adjusted with the mouse or keyboard as

described in the BINDINGS section below. Whenever the scale's value is

changed, a Tcl command is invoked (using the ccoommmmaanndd option) to notify other interested widgets of the change. In addition, the value of the

scale can be linked to a Tcl variable (using the vvaarriiaabbllee option), so

that changes in either are reflected in the other.

Three annotations may be displayed in a scale widget: a label appear-

ing at the top right of the widget (top left for horizontal scales), a

number displayed just to the left of the slider (just above the slider

for horizontal scales), and a collection of numerical tick marks just

to the left of the current value (just below the trough for horizontal

scales). Each of these three annotations may be enabled or disabled

using the configuration options. WWIIDDGGEETT CCOOMMMMAANNDD The ssccaallee command creates a new Tcl command whose name is pathName. This command may be used to invoke various operations on the widget. It has the following general form: pathName option ?arg arg ...? Option and the args determine the exact behavior of the command. The

following commands are possible for scale widgets:

pathName ccggeett option Returns the current value of the configuration option given by option. Option may have any of the values accepted by the ssccaallee command. pathName ccoonnffiigguurree ?option? ?value option value ...? Query or modify the configuration options of the widget. If no

option is specified, returns a list describing all of the avail-

able options for pathName (see TTkkCCoonnffiigguurreeIInnffoo for information on the format of this list). If option is specified with no value, then the command returns a list describing the one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding sublist of the value returned if no option is specified). If one or

more option-value pairs are specified, then the command modifies

the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in this case the command returns an empty string. Option may have any of the values accepted by the ssccaallee command. pathName ccoooorrddss ?value? Returns a list whose elements are the x and y coordinates of the point along the centerline of the trough that corresponds to

value. If value is omitted then the scale's current value is

used. pathName ggeett ?x y?

If x and y are omitted, returns the current value of the scale.

If x and y are specified, they give pixel coordinates within the

widget; the command returns the scale value corresponding to

the given pixel. Only one of x or y is used: for horizontal

scales y is ignored, and for vertical scales x is ignored.

pathName iiddeennttiiffyy x y

Returns a string indicating what part of the scale lies under

the coordinates given by x and y. A return value of sslliiddeerr means that the point is over the slider; ttrroouugghh11 means that the point is over the portion of the slider above or to the left of the slider; and ttrroouugghh22 means that the point is over the portion of the slider below or to the right of the slider. If the point isn't over one of these elements, an empty string is returned. pathName sseett value This command is invoked to change the current value of the

scale, and hence the position at which the slider is displayed.

Value gives the new value for the scale. The command has no

effect if the scale is disabled.

BBIINNDDIINNGGSS

Tk automatically creates class bindings for scales that give them the

following default behavior. Where the behavior is different for verti-

cal and horizontal scales, the horizontal behavior is described in

parentheses.

[1] If button 1 is pressed in the trough, the scale's value will be

incremented or decremented by the value of the rreessoolluuttiioonn option so that the slider moves in the direction of the cursor. If the

button is held down, the action auto-repeats.

[2] If button 1 is pressed over the slider, the slider can be dragged with the mouse. [3] If button 1 is pressed in the trough with the Control key down, the slider moves all the way to the end of its range, in the direction towards the mouse cursor.

[4] If button 2 is pressed, the scale's value is set to the mouse

position. If the mouse is dragged with button 2 down, the

scale's value changes with the drag.

[5] The Up and Left keys move the slider up (left) by the value of the rreessoolluuttiioonn option. [6] The Down and Right keys move the slider down (right) by the value of the rreessoolluuttiioonn option.

[7] Control-Up and Control-Left move the slider up (left) by the

value of the bbiiggIInnccrreemmeenntt option.

[8] Control-Down and Control-Right move the slider down (right) by

the value of the bbiiggIInnccrreemmeenntt option. [9] Home moves the slider to the top (left) end of its range. [10] End moves the slider to the bottom (right) end of its range.

If the scale is disabled using the ssttaattee option then none of the above

bindings have any effect.

The behavior of scales can be changed by defining new bindings for

individual widgets or by redefining the class bindings. KKEEYYWWOORRDDSS

scale, slider, trough, widget

Tk 4.1 scale(n)




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