NAME
radiobutton - Create and manipulate radiobutton widgets
SYNOPSIS
rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn pathName ?options? SSTTAANNDDAARRDD OOPPTTIIOONNSS-aaccttiivveebbaacckkggrroouunndd -ffoonntt -ppaaddyy
-aaccttiivveeffoorreeggrroouunndd -ffoorreeggrroouunndd -rreelliieeff
-aanncchhoorr -hhiigghhlliigghhttbbaacckkggrroouunndd -ttaakkeeffooccuuss
-bbaacckkggrroouunndd -hhiigghhlliigghhttccoolloorr -tteexxtt
-bbiittmmaapp -hhiigghhlliigghhtttthhiicckknneessss -tteexxttvvaarriiaabbllee
-bboorrddeerrwwiiddtthh -iimmaaggee -uunnddeerrlliinnee
-ccuurrssoorr -jjuussttiiffyy -wwrraapplleennggtthh
-ddiissaabblleeddffoorreeggrroouunndd -ppaaddxx
See the ooppttiioonnss manual entry for details on the standard options.WWIIDDGGEETT-SSPPEECCIIFFIICC OOPPTTIIOONNSS
Command-Line Name:-ccoommmmaanndd
Database Name: ccoommmmaanndd Database Class: CCoommmmaannddSpecifies a Tcl command to associate with the button. This com-
mand is typically invoked when mouse button 1 is released overthe button window. The button's global variable (-vvaarriiaabbllee
option) will be updated before the command is invoked.Command-Line Name:-hheeiigghhtt
Database Name: hheeiigghhtt Database Class: HHeeiigghhttSpecifies a desired height for the button. If an image or bit-
map is being displayed in the button then the value is in screen units (i.e. any of the forms acceptable to TTkkGGeettPPiixxeellss); for text it is in lines of text. If this option isn't specified, the button's desired height is computed from the size of the image or bitmap or text being displayed in it.Command-Line Name:-iinnddiiccaattoorroonn
Database Name: iinnddiiccaattoorrOOnn Database Class: IInnddiiccaattoorrOOnn Specifies whether or not the indicator should be drawn. Must be a proper boolean value. If false, the rreelliieeff option is ignored and the widget's relief is always sunken if the widget is selected and raised otherwise.Command-Line Name:-sseelleeccttccoolloorr
Database Name: sseelleeccttCCoolloorr Database Class: BBaacckkggrroouunndd Specifies a background color to use when the button is selected. If iinnddiiccaattoorrOOnn is true then the color applies to the indicator. Under Windows, this color is used as the background for the indicator regardless of the select state. If iinnddiiccaattoorrOOnn isfalse, this color is used as the background for the entire wid-
get, in place of bbaacckkggrroouunndd or aaccttiivveeBBaacckkggrroouunndd, whenever the widget is selected. If specified as an empty string then no special color is used for displaying when the widget is selected. |Command-Line Name:-ooffffrreelliieeff |
Database Name: ooffffRReelliieeff | Database Class: OOffffRReelliieeff | Specifies the relief for the checkbutton when the indicator is | not drawn and the checkbutton is off. The default value is |"raised". By setting this option to "flat" and setting -indica- |
toron to false and -overrelief to raised, the effect is achieved |
of having a flat button that raises on mouse-over and which is |
depressed when activated. This is the behavior typically exhib- |
ited by the Align-Left, Align-Right, and Center radiobuttons on |
the toolbar of a word-processor, for example. |
Command-Line Name:-oovveerrrreelliieeff |
Database Name: oovveerrRReelliieeff | Database Class: OOvveerrRReelliieeff |Specifies an alternative relief for the radiobutton, to be used |
when the mouse cursor is over the widget. This option can be |used to make toolbar buttons, by configuring -rreelliieeff ffllaatt -oovveerr- |
rreelliieeff rraaiisseedd. If the value of this option is the empty string, | then no alternative relief is used when the mouse cursor is over |the radiobutton. The empty string is the default value.
Command-Line Name:-sseelleeccttiimmaaggee
Database Name: sseelleeccttIImmaaggee Database Class: SSeelleeccttIImmaaggee Specifies an image to display (in place of the iimmaaggee option)when the radiobutton is selected. This option is ignored unless
the iimmaaggee option has been specified.Command-Line Name:-ssttaattee
Database Name: ssttaattee Database Class: SSttaatteeSpecifies one of three states for the radiobutton: nnoorrmmaall,
aaccttiivvee, or ddiissaabblleedd. In normal state the radiobutton is dis-
played using the ffoorreeggrroouunndd and bbaacckkggrroouunndd options. The activestate is typically used when the pointer is over the radiobut-
ton. In active state the radiobutton is displayed using the
aaccttiivveeFFoorreeggrroouunndd and aaccttiivveeBBaacckkggrroouunndd options. Disabled statemeans that the radiobutton should be insensitive: the default
bindings will refuse to activate the widget and will ignore mouse button presses. In this state the ddiissaabblleeddFFoorreeggrroouunndd andbbaacckkggrroouunndd options determine how the radiobutton is displayed.
Command-Line Name:-vvaalluuee
Database Name: vvaalluuee Database Class: VVaalluuee Specifies value to store in the button's associated variable whenever this button is selected.Command-Line Name:-vvaarriiaabbllee
Database Name: vvaarriiaabbllee Database Class: VVaarriiaabbllee Specifies name of global variable to set whenever this button is selected. Changes in this variable also cause the button toselect or deselect itself. Defaults to the value sseelleecctteeddBBuutt-
ttoonn.Command-Line Name:-wwiiddtthh
Database Name: wwiiddtthh Database Class: WWiiddtthh Specifies a desired width for the button. If an image or bitmap is being displayed in the button, the value is in screen units (i.e. any of the forms acceptable to TTkkGGeettPPiixxeellss); for text it is in characters. If this option isn't specified, the button's desired width is computed from the size of the image or bitmap or text being displayed in it.DESCRIPTION
The rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn command creates a new window (given by the pathNameargument) and makes it into a radiobutton widget. Additional options,
described above, may be specified on the command line or in the optiondatabase to configure aspects of the radiobutton such as its colors,
font, text, and initial relief. The rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn command returns its pathName argument. At the time this command is invoked, there must not exist a window named pathName, but pathName's parent must exist.A radiobutton is a widget that displays a textual string, bitmap or |
image and a diamond or circle called an indicator. If text is dis-
played, it must all be in a single font, but it can occupy multiple lines on the screen (if it contains newlines or if wrapping occursbecause of the wwrraappLLeennggtthh option) and one of the characters may option-
ally be underlined using the uunnddeerrlliinnee option. A radiobutton has all
of the behavior of a simple button: it can display itself in either of three different ways, according to the ssttaattee option; it can be made to appear raised, sunken, or flat; it can be made to flash; and it invokes a Tcl command whenever mouse button 1 is clicked over the check button.In addition, radiobuttons can be selected. If a radiobutton is
selected, the indicator is normally drawn with a selected appearance, |and a Tcl variable associated with the radiobutton is set to a particu- |
lar value (normally 1). Under Unix, the indicator is drawn with a | sunken relief and a special color. Under Windows, the indicator is |drawn with a round mark inside. If the radiobutton is not selected, |
then the indicator is drawn with a deselected appearance, and the asso- |
ciated variable is set to a different value (typically 0). Under Unix, | the indicator is drawn with a raised relief and no special color. | Under Windows, the indicator is drawn without a round mark inside.Typically, several radiobuttons share a single variable and the value
of the variable indicates which radiobutton is to be selected. When a
radiobutton is selected it sets the value of the variable to indicate
that fact; each radiobutton also monitors the value of the variable
and automatically selects and deselects itself when the variable's value changes. By default the variable sseelleecctteeddBBuuttttoonn is used; its contents give the name of the button that is selected, or the empty string if no button associated with that variable is selected. Thename of the variable for a radiobutton, plus the variable to be stored
into it, may be modified with options on the command line or in the option database. Configuration options may also be used to modify the way the indicator is displayed (or whether it is displayed at all). Bydefault a radiobutton is configured to select itself on button clicks.
WWIIDDGGEETT CCOOMMMMAANNDDThe rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn command creates a new Tcl command whose name is path-
Name. This command may be used to invoke various operations on the widget. It has the following general form: pathName option ?arg arg ...? Option and the args determine the exact behavior of the command. Thefollowing commands are possible for radiobutton widgets:
pathName ccggeett option Returns the current value of the configuration option given by option. Option may have any of the values accepted by the rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn command. pathName ccoonnffiigguurree ?option? ?value option value ...? Query or modify the configuration options of the widget. If nooption is specified, returns a list describing all of the avail-
able options for pathName (see TTkkCCoonnffiigguurreeIInnffoo for information on the format of this list). If option is specified with no value, the command returns a list describing the one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding sublist of the value returned if no option is specified). If one ormore option-value pairs are specified, the command modifies the
given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in this case the command returns an empty string. Option may have any of the values accepted by the rraaddiioobbuuttttoonn command. pathName ddeesseelleeccttDeselects the radiobutton and sets the associated variable to an
empty string. If this radiobutton was not currently selected,
the command has no effect. pathName ffllaasshhFlashes the radiobutton. This is accomplished by redisplaying
the radiobutton several times, alternating between active and
normal colors. At the end of the flash the radiobutton is left
in the same normal/active state as when the command was invoked.This command is ignored if the radiobutton's state is ddiissaabblleedd.
pathName iinnvvookkee Does just what would have happened if the user invoked theradiobutton with the mouse: selects the button and invokes its
associated Tcl command, if there is one. The return value is the return value from the Tcl command, or an empty string ifthere is no command associated with the radiobutton. This com-
mand is ignored if the radiobutton's state is ddiissaabblleedd.
pathName sseelleeccttSelects the radiobutton and sets the associated variable to the
value corresponding to this widget. BBIINNDDIINNGGSSTk automatically creates class bindings for radiobuttons that give them
the following default behavior: | [1] ||On Unix systems, a radiobutton activates whenever the mouse |
passes over it and deactivates whenever the mouse leaves the |radiobutton. On Mac and Windows systems, when mouse button 1 is |
pressed over a radiobutton, the button activates whenever the |
mouse pointer is inside the button, and deactivates whenever the | mouse pointer leaves the button.[2] When mouse button 1 is pressed over a radiobutton it is invoked
(it becomes selected and the command associated with the button is invoked, if there is one).[3] When a radiobutton has the input focus, the space key causes the
radiobutton to be invoked.
If the radiobutton's state is ddiissaabblleedd then none of the above actions
occur: the radiobutton is completely non-responsive.
The behavior of radiobuttons can be changed by defining new bindings
for individual widgets or by redefining the class bindings. KKEEYYWWOORRDDSSradiobutton, widget
Tk 4.4 radiobutton(n)