Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man osascript
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Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man osascript

OSASCRIPT(1) BSD General Commands Manual OSASCRIPT(1)

NAME

oossaassccrriipptt - execute AppleScripts and other OSA language scripts

SYNOPSIS

oossaassccrriipptt [-ll language] [-ss flags] [-ee statement | programfile]

[argument ...]

DESCRIPTION

oossaassccrriipptt executes the given script. It was designed for use with Apple-

Script, but will work with any Open Scripting Architecture (OSA) lan-

guage. To get a list of the OSA languages installed on your system, use osalang(1). For documentation on AppleScript itself, see . oossaassccrriipptt will look for the script in one of the following three places:

1. Specified line by line using -ee switches on the command line.

2. Contained in the file specified by the first filename on the command line. This file may be plain text or a compiled script. 3. Passed in using standard input. This works only if there are no

filename arguments; to pass arguments to a STDIN-read script, you

must explicitly specify ``-'' for the script name.

Any arguments following the script will be passed as a list of strings to the direct parameter of the ``run'' handler. For example: a.scpt: on run argv return "hello, " & item 1 of argv & "." end run

%% oossaassccrriipptt aa..ssccpptt wwoorrlldd

hello, world. The options are as follows:

-ee statement

Enter one line of a script. If -ee is given, oossaassccrriipptt will not

look for a filename in the argument list. Multiple -ee options may

be given to build up a multi-line script. Because most scripts use

characters that are special to many shell programs (e.g., Apple-

Script uses single and double quote marks, ``('', ``)'', and ``*''), the statement will have to be correctly quoted and escaped to get it past the shell intact.

-ll language

Override the language for any plain text files. Normally, plain text files are compiled as AppleScript.

-ss flags

Modify the output style. The flags argument is a string consisting

of any of the modifier characters ee, hh, oo, and ss. Multiple modi-

fiers can be concatenated in the same string, and multiple -ss

options can be specified. The modifiers come in exclusive pairs;

if conflicting modifiers are specified, the last one takes prece-

dence. The meanings of the modifier characters are as follows:

hh Print values in human-readable form (default).

ss Print values in recompilable source form.

oossaassccrriipptt normally prints its results in human-readable form:

strings do not have quotes around them, characters are not escaped, braces for lists and records are omitted, etc. This is

generally more useful, but can introduce ambiguities. For exam-

ple, the lists `{"foo", "bar"}' and `{{"foo", {"bar"}}}' would

both be displayed as `foo, bar'. To see the results in an unam-

biguous form that could be recompiled into the same value, use the ss modifier. ee Print script errors to stderr (default). oo Print script errors to stdout. oossaassccrriipptt normally prints script errors to stderr, so downstream clients only see valid results. When running automated tests, however, using the oo modifier lets you distinguish script errors, which you care about matching, from other diagnostic output, which you don't.

SEE ALSO

osacompile(1), osalang(1) HISTORY oossaassccrriipptt in Mac OS X 10.0 would translate `\r' characters in the output

to `\n' and provided cc and rr modifiers for the -ss option to change this.

oossaassccrriipptt now always leaves the output alone; pipe through tr(1) if nec-

essary. Prior to Mac OS X 10.4, oossaassccrriipptt did not allow passing arguments to the script. Mac OS X June 10, 2003 Mac OS X




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