Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man groff

Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man groff_mm

GROFFMM(7) GROFFMM(7)

NAME

groffmm - groff mm macros

SYNOPSIS

ggrrooffff -mmmm [ options... ] [ files... ]

DESCRIPTION

The groff mm macros are intended to be compatible with the DWB mm macros with the following limitations: ++oo no Bell Labs localisms implemented. ++oo the macros OK and PM are not implemented. ++oo groff mm does not support cut marks mmmm is intended to be international. Therefore it is possible to write

short national macrofiles which change all english text to the pre-

ferred language. Use mmmmssee as an example. A file called llooccaallee or langllooccaallee is read after the initiation of the global variables. It is therefore possible to localize the macros with companyname and so on. In this manual square brackets is used to show optional arguments. NNuummbbeerr rreeggiisstteerrss aanndd ssttrriinnggss

Many macros can be controlled by number registers and strings. A num-

ber register is assigned with the nnrr command:

..nnrr XXX [+-]n [i]

XXXXXX is the name of the register, nn is the value to be assigned, and ii

is increment value for auto-increment. nn can have a plus or minus sign

as prefix if an increment or decrement of the current value is wanted.

(Auto-increment or decrement occurs if the number register is used with

a plus or minus sign, \\nn++[[XXXXXX]] or \\nn-[[XXXXXX]].)

Strings is defined with ddss. ..ddss YYY string The string is assigned everything to the end of the line, even blanks.

Initial blanks in string should be prefixed with a double-quote.

(Strings are used in the text as \\**[[YYYYYY]].) SSppeecciiaall ffoorrmmaattttiinngg ooff nnuummbbeerr rreeggiisstteerrss A number register is printed with normal digits if no format has been given. Set the format with aaff: ..aaff R c R is the name of the register, c is the format. FFoorrmm SSeeqquueennccee 1 0, 1, 2, 3, ... 001 000, 001, 002, 003, ... i 0, i, ii, iii, iv, ... I 0, I, II, III, IV, ... a 0, a, b, c, ..., z, aa, ab, ... A 0, A, B, C, ..., Z, AA, AB, ... MMaaccrrooss:: ))EE lleevveell tteexxtt

Adds tteexxtt (heading-text) to the table of contents with lleevveell

either 0 or between 1-7. See also ..HH. This macro is used for

customized table of contents. 11CC [[11]] Begin one column processing. An 11 as argument disables the

page-break. Use wide footnotes, small footnotes may be over-

printed. 22CC Begin two column processing. Splits the page in two columns. It is a special case of MMCC. See also 11CC. AAEE Abstract end, see AASS. AAFF [[nnaammee ooff ffiirrmm]] Authors firm, should be called before AAUU, see also CCOOVVEERR.

AALL [[ttyyppee [[tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]]]

Start autoincrement list. Items are numbered beginning on one. The type argument controls the type of numbers. Arg Description 1 Arabic (the default)

A Upper-case letters (A-Z)

a Lower-case letters (a-z)

I Upper-case roman

i Lower-case roman

Text-indent sets the indent and overrides LLii. A third argument

will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item. AAPPPP nnaammee tteexxtt Begin an appendix with name name. Automatic naming occurs if name is "". The appendixes starts with AA if auto is used. An new page is ejected, and a header is also produced if the number

variable AApphh is non-zero. This is the default. The appendix

always appear in the 'List of contents' with correct pagenumber. The name APPENDIX can be changed by setting the string AApppp to

the desired text. The string AAppppttxxtt contains the current appen-

dix text. AAPPPPSSKK nnaammee ppaaggeess tteexxtt Same as ..AAPPPP, but the pagenr is incremented with pages. This is

used when diagrams or other non-formatted documents are included

as appendixes. AASS [[aarrgg [[iinnddeenntt]]]] Abstract start. Indent is specified in 'ens', but scaling is allowed. Argument arg controls where the abstract is printed. Arg Placement 0 Abstract will be printed on page 1 and on the cover sheet

if used in the released-paper style (MMTT 44), otherwise it

will be printed on page 1 without a cover sheet. 1 Abstract will only be printed on the cover sheet (MMTT 44 only). 2 Abstract will be printed only on the cover sheet (other than MMTT 44 only). The cover sheet is printed without need for CCSS. Abstract is not printed at all in external letters (MMTT 55). The indent controls the indentation of both margins, otherwise will normal text indent be used. AASSTT [[ttiittllee]] Abstract title. Default is AABBSSTTRRAACCTT. Sets the text above the abstract text. AATT ttiittllee11 [[ttiittllee22 ......]] Authors title. AATT must appear just after each AAUU. The title will show up after the name in the signature block. AAUU [[nnaammee [[iinniittiiaallss [[lloocc [[ddeepptt [[eexxtt [[rroooomm [[aarrgg [[aarrgg [[aarrgg]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]] Author information, specifies the author of the memo or paper, and will be printed on the cover sheet and on other similar places. AAUU must not appear before TTLL. The author information can contain initials, location, department, telephone extension, room number or name and up to three extra arguments. AAVV [[nnaammee [[11]]]] Approval signature, generates an approval line with place for signature and date. The string AAPPPPRROOVVEEDD:: can be changed with variable LLeettaapppp, and the string DDaattee in LLeettddaattee. AAVVLL [[nnaammee]] Letter signature, generates a line with place for signature.

BB [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[pprreevv-ffoonntt-tteexxtt [[bboolldd......]]]]]]

Begin boldface. No limit on the number of arguments. All argu-

ments will be concatenated to one word, the first, third and so on will be printed in boldface. BB11 Begin box (as the ms macro). Draws a box around the text. The text will be indented one character, and the right margin will be one character shorter. BB22 End box. Finish the box started by BB11. BBEE End bottom block, see BBSS.

BBII [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Bold-italic. No limit on the number of arguments, see BB.

BBLL [[tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]

Start bullet list, initialize a list with a bullet and a space

in the beginning of each list item (see LLII). Text-indent over-

rides the default indentation of the list items set by number register PPii. A third argument will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item.

BBRR [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Bold-roman. No limit on the number of arguments.

BBSS Bottom block start. Begins the definition of a text block which is printed at the bottom of each page. Block ends with BBEE.

BBVVLL tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[mmaarrkk-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]

Start of broken variable-item list. Broken variable-item list

has no fixed mark, it assumes that every LLII has a mark instead. The text will always begin at the next line after the mark.

Text-indent sets the indent to the text, and mark-indent the

distance from the current indent to the mark. A third argument will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item. CCOOVVEERR [[aarrgg]] CCOOVVEERR begins a coversheet definition. It is important that ..CCOOVVEERR appears before any normal text. ..CCOOVVEERR uses arg to build the filename /usr/share/groff/1.19.1/tmac/mm/arg.cov. Therefore it is possible to create unlimited types of coversheets. ms.cov is supposed to look like the mmss coversheet. ..CCOOVVEERR requires a ..CCOOVVEENNDD at the end of the coverdefinition. Always use this order of the covermacros: .COVER .TL .AF .AU .AT .AS .AE .COVEND However, only ..TTLL and ..AAUU are required.

CCOOVVEENNDD This finish the cover description and prints the cover-page. It

is defined in the cover file. DDEE Display end. Ends a block of text, display, that begins with DDSS or DDFF. DDFF [[ffoorrmmaatt [[ffiillll [[rriinnddeenntt]]]]]] Begin floating display (no nesting allowed). A floating display

is saved in a queue and is printed in the order entered. For-

mat, fill and rindent is the same as in DDSS. Floating displays are controlled by the two number registers DDee and DDff. DDee rreeggiisstteerr 0 Nothing special, this is the default. 1 A page eject will occur after each printed display, giving only one display per page and no text following it. DDff rreeggiisstteerr

0 Displays are printed at the end of each section (when sec-

tion-page numbering is active) or at the end of the docu-

ment. 1 A new display will be printed on the current page if there is enough space, otherwise it will be printed at the end of the document.

2 One display will be printed at the top of each page or col-

umn (in multi-column mode).

3 Print one display if there is enough space for it, other-

wise it will be printed at the top of the next page or col-

umn.

4 Print as many displays that will fit in a new page or col-

umn. A page break will occur between each display if DDee is not zero. 5 Fill the current page with displays and the rest beginning at a new page or column. (This is the default.) A page break will occur between each display if DDee is not zero.

DDLL [[tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[11 [[11]]]]]]

Dash list start. Begins a list where each item is printed after

a dash. Text-indent changes the default indentation of the list

items set by number register PPii. A second argument prevents the empty line between each list item to be printed. See LLII. A third argument will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item. DDSS [[ffoorrmmaatt [[ffiillll [[rriinnddeenntt]]]]]] Static display start. Begins collection of text until DDEE. The text is printed together on the same page, unless it is longer than the height of the page. DDSS can be nested to a unlimited

depth (reasonably :-).

ffoorrmmaatt "" No indentation. none No indentation. L No indentation. I Indent text with the value of number register SSii. C Center each line CB Center the whole display as a block. R Right adjust the lines. RB Right adjust the whole display as a block

L, I, C and CB can also be specified as 0, 1, 2 or 3 for compat-

ibility reasons. (Don't use it. :-)

ffiillll

"" Line-filling turned off.

none Line-filling turned off.

N Line-filling turned off.

F Line-filling turned on.

N and F can also be specified as 0 or 1. An empty line will

normally be printed before and after the display. Setting num-

ber register DDss to 0 will prevent this. Rindent shortens the line length by that amount. EECC [[ttiittllee [[oovveerrrriiddee [[ffllaagg [[rreeffnnaammee]]]]]]]] Equation title. Sets a title for an equation. The override argument change the numbering. ffllaagg none override is a prefix to the number. 0 override is a prefix to the number. 1 override is a suffix to the number. 2 override replaces the number. EECC uses the number register EEcc as counter. It is possible to use ..aaff to change the format of the number. If number register OOff is 1, then the format of title will use a dash instead of a dot after the number. The string LLee controls the title of the List of Equations, default is LIST OF EQUATIONS. The List of Equations will only be printed if number register LLee is 1, default 0. The string

LLiieecc contains the word Equation, wich is printed before the num-

ber. If refname is used, then the equation number is saved with ..SSEETTRR, and can be retrieved with ..GGEETTSSTT refname. Special handling of the title will occur if EECC is used inside DDSS/DDEE, it will not be affected by the format of DDSS. EEFF [[aarrgg]]

Even-page footer, printed just above the normal page footer on

even pages, see PPFF. EEHH [[aarrgg]]

Even-page header, printed just below the normal page header on

even pages, see PPHH. EENN Equation end, see EEQQ.

EEOOPP End of page user-defined macro. This macro will be called

instead of the normal printing of the footer. The macro will be executed in a separate environment, without any trap active. See TTPP. SSttrriinnggss aavvaaiillaabbllee ttoo EEOOPP EOPf Argument from PPFF. EOPefArgument from EEFF. EOPofArgument from OOFF.

EEPPIICC [[-LL]] wwiiddtthh hheeiigghhtt [[nnaammee]]

EEPPIICC draws a box with the given width and height, it will also

print the text name or a default string if name is not speci-

fied.. This is used to include external pictures, just give the

size of the picture. -LL will leftadjust the picture, the

default is to center adjust. See PPIICC EEQQ [[llaabbeell]] Equation start. EEQQ/EENN are the delimiters for equations written

for eeqqnn. EEQQ/EENN must be inside a DDSS/DDEE-pair, except when EEQQ is

only used to set options in eeqqnn. The label will appear at the right margin of the equation, unless number register EEqq is 1. Then the label will appear at the left margin. EEXX [[ttiittllee [[oovveerrrriiddee [[ffllaagg [[rreeffnnaammee]]]]]]]] Exhibit title, arguments are the same as for EECC. EEXX uses the number register EExx as counter. The string LLxx controls the title of the List of Exhibits, default is LIST OF EXHIBITS. The List of Exhibits will only be printed if number register LLxx is 1, default 1. The string LLiieexx contains the word Exhibit, which is printed before the number. If refname is used, then the exhibit number is saved with ..SSEETTRR, and can be retrieved with ..GGEETTSSTT refname. Special handling of the title will occur if EEXX is used inside DDSS/DDEE, it will not be affected by the format of DDSS. FFCC [[cclloossiinngg]]

Prints Yours very truly, as a formal closing of a letter or mem-

orandum. The argument replaces the defualt string. The default is stored in string variable LLeettffcc. FFDD [[aarrgg [[11]]]] Footnote default format. Controls the hyphenation (hyphen), right margin justification (adjust), indentation of footnote text (indent). It can also change the label justification (ljust). aarrgg hhyypphheenn aaddjjuusstt iinnddeenntt lljjuusstt 0 no yes yes left 1 yes yes yes left 2 no no yes left 3 yes no yes left 4 no yes no left 5 yes yes no left 6 no no no left 7 yes no no left 8 no yes yes right 9 yes yes yes right 10 no no yes right 11 yes no yes right Argument greater than or equal to 11 is considered as arg 0. Default for mm is 10. FFEE Footnote end. FFGG [[ttiittllee [[oovveerrrriiddee [[ffllaagg [[rreeffnnaammee]]]]]]]] Figure title, arguments are the same as for EECC. FFGG uses the number register FFgg as counter. The string LLff controls the title of the List of Figures, default is LIST OF FIGURES. The List of Figures will only be printed if number register LLff is 1, default 1. The string LLiiffgg contains the word Figure, wich is printed before the number. If refname is used, then the figure number is saved with ..SSEETTRR, and can be retrieved with ..GGEETTSSTT refname. Special handling of the title will occur if FFGG is used inside DDSS/DDEE, it will not be affected by the format of DDSS. FFSS [[llaabbeell]]

Footnote start. The footnote is ended by FFEE. Footnotes is nor-

mally automatically numbered, the number is available in string FF. Just add \\**FF in the text. By adding label, it is possible to have other number or names on the footnotes. Footnotes in displays is now possible. An empty line separates footnotes, the height of the line is controlled by number register FFss, default value is 1. GGEETTHHNN rreeffnnaammee [[vvaarrnnaammee]] Includes the headernumber where the corresponding SSEETTRR refname was placed. Will be X.X.X. in pass 1. See IINNIITTRR. If varname

is used, GGEETTHHNN sets the stringvariable varname to the headernum-

ber. GGEETTPPNN rreeffnnaammee [[vvaarrnnaammee]] Includes the pagenumber where the corresponding SSEETTRR refname was placed. Will be 9999 in pass 1. See IINNIITTRR. If varname is used, GGEETTPPNN sets the stringvariable varname to the pagenumber. GGEETTRR rreeffnnaammee Combines GGEETTHHNN and GGEETTPPNN with the text 'chapter' and ', page'. The string Qrf contains the text for reference: .ds Qrf See chapter \\*[Qrfh], page \\*[Qrfp]. Qrf may be changed to support other languages. Strings Qrfh and Qrfp are set by GGEETTRR and contains the page and headernumber. GGEETTSSTT rreeffnnaammee [[vvaarrnnaammee]] Includes the string saved with the second argument to ..SSEETTRR. Will be dummystring in pass 1. If varname is used, GGEETTSSTT sets the stringvariable varname to the saved string. See IINNIITTRR.

HH lleevveell [[hheeaaddiinngg-tteexxtt [[hheeaaddiinngg-ssuuffffiixx]]]]

Numbered section heading. Section headers can have a level between 1 and 14, level 1 is the top level. The text is given

in heading-text, and must be surrounded by double quotes if it

contains spaces. HHeeaaddiinngg-ssuuffffiixx is added to the header in the

text but not in the table of contents. This is normally used

for footnote marks and similar things. Don't use \\**FF in head-

ing-suffix, it won't work. A manual label must be used, see FFSS.

An eventual paragraph, PP, directly after HH will be ignored, HH is taking care of spacing and indentation. PPaaggee eejjeeccttiioonn bbeeffoorree hheeaaddiinngg Number register EEjj controls page ejection before the heading. Normally, a level one heading gets two blank lines before it, higher levels gets only one. A new page is ejected before each

first-level heading if number register EEjj is 1. All levels

below or equal the value of EEjj gets a new page. Default value for EEjj is 0. HHeeaaddiinngg bbrreeaakk lleevveell A line break occurs after the heading if the heading level is less or equal to number register HHbb. Default value 2. HHeeaaddiinngg ssppaaccee lleevveell A blank line is inserted after the heading if the heading level is less or equal to number register HHss. Default value 2. Text will follow the heading on the same line if the level is greater than both HHbb and HHss.

PPoosstt-hheeaaddiinngg iinnddeenntt

Indentation of the text after the heading is controlled by num-

ber register HHii, default value 0. HHii

0 The text will be left-justified.

1 Indentation of the text will follow the value of number register PPtt, see PP.

2 The text will be lined up with the first word of the head-

ing. CCeenntteerreedd sseeccttiioonn hheeaaddiinnggss All headings whose level is equal or below number register HHcc and also less than or equal to HHbb or HHss is centerered. FFoonntt ccoonnttrrooll ooff tthhee hheeaaddiinngg The font of each heading level is controlled by string HHFF. It contains a fontnumber or fontname for each level. Default is 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 (all headings in italic). Could also be written as II II II II II II II II II II II II II II. Note that some other implementations use 33 33 22 22 22 22 22 as the default value. All omitted values are presumed to be a 1. PPooiinntt ssiizzee ccoonnttrrooll. String HHPP controls the pointsize of each heading, in the same way as HHFF controls the font. A value of 0 selects the default point size. Default value is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00. Beware that only the point size changes, not the vertical size. That can be controlled by the user specified macro HHXX and/or HHZZ. HHeeaaddiinngg ccoouunntteerrss Fourteen number registers, named HH11 thru HH1144 contains the counter for each heading level. The values are printed using arabic numerals, this can be changed with the macro HHMM (see below). All marks are concatenated before printing. To avoid this, set number register HHtt to 1. That will only print the current heading counter at each heading. AAuuttoommaattiicc ttaabbllee ooff ccoonntteennttss All headings whose level is equal or below number register CCll is saved to be printed in the table of contents. Default value is 2.

SSppeecciiaall ccoonnttrrooll ooff tthhee hheeaaddiinngg,, uusseerr-ddeeffiinneedd mmaaccrrooss.

These macros can be defined by the user to get a finer control of vertical spacing, fonts or other features. Argument level is

the level-argument to HH, but 0 for unnumbered headings (see HHUU).

Argument rlevel is the real level, it is set to number register

HHuu for unnumbered headings. Argument heading-text is the text

argument to HH and HHUU.

HHXX level rlevel heading-text

HHXX is called just before the printing of the heading. The fol-

lowing register is available for HHXX. HHXX may alter }}00, }}22 and ;;33. ssttrriinngg }}00

Contains the heading mark plus two spaces if rlevel is non-

zero, otherwise empty. rreeggiisstteerr ;;00 Contains the position of the text after the heading. 0 means that the text should follow the heading on the same line, 1 means that a line break should occur before the text and 2 means that a blank line should separate the heading and the text. ssttrriinngg }}22 Contains two spaces if register ;;00 is 0. It is used to separate the heading from the text. The string is empty if

;;00 is non-zero.

rreeggiisstteerr ;;33 Contains the needed space in units after the heading. Default is 2v. Can be used to change things like numbering (}}00), vertical spacing (}}22) and the needed space after the heading.

HHYY dlevel rlevel heading-text

HHYY is called after size and font calculations and might be used to change indentation.

HHZZ dlevel rlevel heading-text

HHZZ is called after the printing of the heading, just before HH or HHUU exits. Could be used to change the page header according to the section heading.

HHCC [[hhyypphheennaattiioonn-cchhaarraacctteerr]]

Set hyphenation character. Default value is \%. Resets to the

default if called without argument. Hyphenation can be turned off by setting number register HHyy to 0 in the beginning of the file. HHMM [[aarrgg11 [[aarrgg22 [[...... [[aarrgg1144]]]]]]]] Heading mark style. Controls the type of marking for printing of the heading counters. Default is 1 for all levels. AArrgguummeenntt 1 Arabic numerals. 0001 Arabic numerals with leading zeroes, one or more.

A Upper-case alphabetic

a Lower-case alphabetic

I Upper-case roman numerals

lower-case roman numerals

emptyArabic numerals.

HHUU hheeaaddiinngg-tteexxtt

Unnumbered section header. HHUU behavies like HH at the level in number register HHuu. See HH.

HHXX ddlleevveell rrlleevveell hheeaaddiinngg-tteexxtt

Userdefined heading exit. Called just before printing the header. See HH.

HHYY ddlleevveell rrlleevveell hheeaaddiinngg-tteexxtt

Userdefined heading exit. Called just before printing the header. See HH.

HHZZ ddlleevveell rrlleevveell hheeaaddiinngg-tteexxtt

Userdefined heading exit. Called just after printing the header. See HH.

II [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[pprreevv-ffoonntt-tteexxtt [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Italic. Changes the font to italic if called without arguments. With one argument it will set the word in italic. With two argument it will concatenate them and set the first word in italic and the second in the previous font. There is no limit on the number of argument, all will be concatenated.

IIAA [[aaddddrreesssseeee-nnaammee [[ttiittllee]]]]

Begins specification of the addressee and addressee's address in

letter style. Several names can be specified with empty IIAA/IIEE-

pairs, but only one address. See LLTT.

IIBB [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Italic-bold. Even arguments is printed in italic, odd in bold-

face. See II.

IIEE Ends the address-specification after IIAA.

IINNIITTII ttyyppee ffiilleennaammee [[mmaaccrroo]] Initialize the new index system, sets the filename to collect index lines in with IINNDD. Argument type selects the type of index, page number, header marks or both. The default is N. It is also possible to create a macro that is responsible for formatting each row. Add the name of the macro as argument 3. The macro will be called with the index as argument(s). ttyyppee N Page numbers H Header marks B Both page numbers and header marks, tab separated IINNIITTRR ffiilleennaammee Initialize the refencemacros. References will be written to stderr and is supposed to be written to filename.qrf. Requires two passes with groff, this is handled by a separate program

called mmmmrrooffff, the reason is that groff is often installed with-

out the unsafe operations that IINNIITTRR requiered. The first pass looks for references and the second one includes them. IINNIITTRR can be used several times, but it is only the first occurrence of IINNIITTRR that is active. See also SSEETTRR, GGEETTPPNN and GGEETTHHNN. IINNDD aarrgg11 [[aarrgg22 [[......]]]] IINNDD writes a line in the index file selected by IINNIITTII with all arguments and the page number or header mark separated by tabs. EExxaammpplleess arg1\tpage number arg1\targ2\tpage number arg1\theader mark arg1\tpage number\theader mark IINNDDPP IINNDDPP prints the index by running the command specified by string

variable IInnddccmmdd, normally sort -t\t. IINNDDPP reads the output from

the command to form the index, normally in two columns (can be changed by defining TTYYIINNDD). The index is printed with string

variable IInnddeexx as header, default is IINNDDEEXX. One-column process-

ing is returned after the list. IINNDDPP will call the user-defined

macros TTXXIINNDD, TTYYIINNDD and TTZZIINNDD if defined. TTXXIINNDD is called before printing IINNDDEEXX, TTYYIINNDD is called instead of printing IINNDDEEXX. TTZZIINNDD is called after the printing and should take care of restoring to normal operation again. IISSOODDAATTEE [[00]]

IISSOODDAATTEE changes the predefined date string in DDTT to ISO-format,

ie YYYY-MM-DD. This can also be done by adding -rrIIssoo==11 on the

command line. Reverts to old date format if argument is 00.

IIRR [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Italic-roman. Even arguments is printed in italic, odd in

roman. See II.

LLBB tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt mmaarrkk-iinnddeenntt ppaadd ttyyppee [[mmaarrkk [[LLII-ssppaaccee [[LLBB-ssppaaccee]]]]]]

List begin macro. This is the common macro used for all lists.

Text-indent is the number of spaces to indent the text from the

current indent.

Pad and mark-indent controls where to put the mark. The mark is

placed within the mark area, and mark-indent sets the number of

spaces before this area. It is normally 0. The mark area ends

where the text begins. The start of the text is still con-

trolled by text-indent.

The mark is left justified whitin the mark area if pad is 0. If

pad is greater than 0, then mark-indent is ignored, and the mark

is placed pad spaces before the text. This will right justify the mark. If type is 0 the list will have either a hanging indent or, if argument mark is given, the string mark as mark. If type is greater than 0 automatic numbering will occur, arabic if mark is empty. Mark can then be any of 11, AA, aa, II or ii. Type selects one of six possible ways to display the mark. ttyyppee 1 x. 2 x) 3 (x) 4 [x] 5 6 {x}

Every item in the list will get LI-space number of blank lines

before them. Default is 1.

LLBB itself will print LB-space blank lines. Default is 0.

LLCC [[lliisstt-lleevveell]]

List-status clear. Terminates all current active lists down to

list-level, or 0 if no argmuent is given. This is used by HH to

clear any active list. LLEE [[11]] List end. Terminate the current list. LLEE outputs a blank line if an argument is given. LLII [[mmaarrkk [[11]]]] List item precedes every item in a list. Without argument LLII will print the mark determined by the current list type. By giving LLII one argument, it will use that as the mark instead. Two arguments to LLII will make mark a prefix to the current mark. There will be no separating space between the prefix and the mark if the second argument is 22 instead of 11. This behaviour can also be achieved by setting number register LLiimmsspp to zero. A zero length mark will make a hanging indent instead.

A blank line is normally printed before the list item. This be-

haviour can be controlled by number register LLss. Pre-spacing

will occur for each list-level less than or equal to LLss.

Default value is 99. (Nesting of lists is unlimited. :-)

The indentation can be changed thru number register LLii. Default is 6. All lists begins with a list initialization macro, LLBB. There are, however, seven predefined listtypes to make lists easier to use. They all call LLBB with different default values. AALL Automatically Incremented List MMLL Marked List

VVLL Variable-Item List

BBLL Bullet List DDLL Dash List RRLL Reference List BBVVLL Broken Varable List. These lists are described at other places in this manual. See also LLBB. LLTT [[aarrgg]] Formats a letter in one of four different styles depending on the argument. See also IINNTTEERRNNAALLSS. AArrgg SSttyyllee BL Blocked. Date line, return address, writer's address and closing begins at the center of the line. All other lines begin at the left margin.

SB Semi-blocked. Same as blocked, except that the first line

in every paragraph is indented five spaces.

FB Full-blocked. All lines begin at the left margin.

SP Simplified. Almost the same as the full-blocked style.

Subject and the writer's identification are printed in all-

capital. LLOO ttyyppee [[aarrgg]] Specify options in letter (see ..LLTT). This is a list of the standard options: CN Confidential notation. Prints CCOONNFFIIDDEENNTTIIAALL on the second

line below the date line. Any argument replaces CCOONNFFIIDDEENN-

TTIIAALL. See also string variable LLeettCCNN.

RN Reference notation. Prints IInn rreeffeerreennccee ttoo:: and the argu-

ment two lines below the date line. See also string vari-

able LLeettRRNN. AT Attention. Prints AATTTTEENNTTIIOONN:: and the argument below the inside address. See also string variable LLeettAATT. SA Salutation. Prints TToo WWhhoomm IItt MMaayy CCoonncceerrnn:: or the argument if it was present. The salutation is printed two lines below the inside address. See also string variable LLeettSSAA. SJ Subject line. Prints the argument as subject prefixed with

SSUUBBJJEECCTT:: two lines below the inside address, except in let-

ter type SSPP. Then the subject is printed in all-captial

without any prefix. See also string variable LLeettSSJJ.

MMCC ccoolluummnn-ssiizzee [[ccoolluummnn-sseeppaarraattiioonn]]

Begin multiple columns. Return to normal with 11CC. MMCC will cre-

ate as many columns as the current line length permits. Column-

size is the width of each column, and column-separation is the

space between two columns. Default separation is the column-

size/15. See also 11CC.

MMLL mmaarrkk [[tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]

Marked list start. The mark argument will be printed before

each list item. Text-indent sets the indent and overrides LLii.

A third argument will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item. MMTT [[aarrgg [[aaddddrreesssseeee]]]] Memorandum type. The arg is part of a filename in /usr/share/groff/1.19.1/tmac/mm/*.MT. Memorandum type 0 thru 5

are supported, including "string". Addressee just sets a vari-

able, used in the AT&T macros. aarrgg 0 Normal memorandum, no type printed 1 Memorandum with MEMORANDUM FOR FILE printed

2 Memorandum with PROGRAMMER'S NOTES printed

3 Memorandum with ENGINEER'S NOTES printed

4 Released paper style 5 External letter style See also CCOOVVEERR/CCOOVVEENNDD, a more flexible type of front page.

MMOOVVEE yy-ppooss [[xx-ppooss [[lliinnee-lleennggtthh]]]]

Move to a position, pageoffset set to x-pos. If line-length is

not given, the difference between current and new pageoffset is used. Use PPGGFFOORRMM without arguments to return to normal. MMUULLBB ccww11 ssppaaccee11 [[ccww22 ssppaaccee22 [[ccww33 ......]]]]

Begin a special multi-column mode. Every columns width must be

specified. Also the space between the columns must be speci-

fied. The last column does not need any space-definition. MMUULLBB

starts a diversion and MMUULLEE ends the diversion and prints the columns. The unit for width and space is 'n', but MMUULLBB accepts all normal unitspecifications like 'c' and 'i'. MMUULLBB operates in a separate environment. MMUULLNN Begin the next column. This is the only way to switch column.

MMUULLEE End the multi-column mode and print the columns.

nnPP [[ttyyppee]] Print numbered paragraph with header level two. See ..PP. NNCCOOLL Force printing to the next column, don't use this together with the MMUULL** macros, see 22CC. NNSS [[aarrgg [[11]]]] Prints different types of notations. The argument selects

between the predefined type of notations. If the second argu-

ment is available, then the argument becomes the entire nota-

tion. If the argument doesn't exist in the predefined, it will

be printed as CCooppyy ((arg)) ttoo. It is possible to add more stan-

dard notations, see the string variable LLeettnnss and LLeettnnssddeeff. AArrgg NNoottaattiioonn none Copy To "" Copy To 1 Copy To (with att.) to 2 Copy To (without att.) to 3 Att. 4 Atts. 5 Enc. 6 Encs. 7 Under separate cover 8 Letter to 9 Memorandum to 10 Copy (with atts.) to 11 Copy (without atts.) to 12 Abstract Only to 13 Complete Memorandum to 14 CC

NNDD nneeww-ddaattee

New date. Override the current date. Date is not printed if

new-date is an empty string.

OOFF [[aarrgg]]

Odd-page footer, a line printed just above the normal footer.

See EEFF and PPFF. OOHH [[aarrgg]]

Odd-page header, a line printed just below the normal header.

See EEHH and PPHH. OOPP Make sure that the following text is printed at the top of an

odd-numbered page. Will not output an empty page if currently

at the top of an odd page. PP [[ttyyppee]]

Begin new paragraph. PP without argument will produce left jus-

tified text, even the first line of the paragraph. This is the same as setting type to 0. If the argument is 1, then the first

line of text following PP will be indented by the number of spa-

ces in number register PPii, normally 5. Instead of giving 1 as argument to PP it is possible to set the paragraph type in number register PPtt. Using 0 and 1 will be the same as adding that value to PP. A value of 2 will indent all paragraphs, except after headings, lists and displays.

The space between two paragraphs is controlled by number regis-

ter PPss, and is 1 by default (one blank line). PPGGFFOORRMM [[lliinneelleennggtthh [[ppaaggeelleennggtthh [[ppaaggeeooffffsseett [[11]]]]]]]] Sets linelength, pagelength and/or pageoffset. This macro can be used for special formatting, like letterheads and other. It

is normally the first command in a file, though it's not neces-

sary. PPGGFFOORRMM can be used without arguments to reset everything

after a MMOOVVEE. A line-break is done unless the fourth argument

is given. This can be used to avoid the pagenumber on the first page while setting new width and length. (It seems as if this macro sometimes doesn't work too well. Use the command line arguments to change linelength, pagelength and pageoffset instead. Sorry.) PPGGNNHH No header is printed on the next page. Used to get rid of the header in letters or other special texts. This macro must be used before any text to inhibit the pageheader on the first page.

PPIICC [[-LL]] [[-CC]] [[-RR]] [[-II nn]] ffiilleennaammee [[wwiiddtthh [[hheeiigghhtt]]]]

PPIICC includes a Postscript file in the document. The macro

depends on mmmmrrooffff and IINNIITTRR. -LL, -CC, -RR and -II nn adjusts the

picture or indents it. The optionally width and height can also be given to resize the picture. PPEE Picture end. Ends a picture for ppiicc, see the manual for ppiicc. PPFF [[aarrgg]] Page footer. PPFF sets the line to be printed at the bottom of

each page. Normally empty. See PPHH for the argument specifica-

tion. PPHH [[aarrgg]]

Page header, a line printed at the top of each page. The argu-

ment should be specified as "'left-part'center-part'right-

part'", where left-, center- and right-part is printed left-jus-

tified, centered and right justified. The character %% is

changed to the current page number. The default page-header is

"''- % -''", the page number between two dashes.

PPSS Picture start (from pic). Begins a picture for ppiicc, see the manual.

PPXX Page-header user-defined exit. PPXX is called just after the

printing of the page header in no-space mode.

RR Roman. Return to roman font, see also II.

RRBB [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[bboolldd-tteexxtt [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Roman-bold. Even arguments is printed in roman, odd in bold-

face. See II. RRDD [[pprroommpptt [[ddiivveerrssiioonn [[ssttrriinngg]]]]]] Read from standard input to diversion and/or string. The text will be saved in a diversion named diversion. Recall the text by writing the name of the diversion after a dot on an empty

line. A string will also be defined if string is given. Diver-

sion and/or prompt can be empty ("").

RRFF Reference end. Ends a reference definition and returns to nor-

mal processing. See RRSS.

RRII [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[iittaalliicc-tteexxtt [[rroommaann-tteexxtt [[......]]]]]]]]

Even arguments are printed in roman, odd in italic. See II.

RRLL [[tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]

Reference list start. Begins a list where each item is preceded with a automatically incremented number between square brackets.

Text-indent changes the default indentation.

RRPP [[aarrgg11 [[aarrgg22]]]] Produce reference page. RRPP can be used if a reference page is wanted somewhere in the document. It is not needed if TTCC is used to produce a table of content. The reference page will then be printed automatically. The reference counter will not be reset if arg1 is 1. Arg2 tells RRPP whether to eject a page or not. AArrgg22 0 The reference page will be printed on a separate page. This is the default. 1 Do not eject page after the list. 2 Do not eject page before the list. 3 Do not eject page before and after the list. The reference items will be separated by a blank line. Setting number register LLss to 0 will suppress the line. The string RRpp contains the reference page title and is normally set to REFERENCES.

RRSS [[ssttrriinngg-nnaammee]]

RRSS begins an automatically numbered reference definition. Put the string \\**((RRff where the reference mark should be and write the reference between RRSS/RRFF at next new line after the reference mark. The reference number is stored in number register ::RR. If

string-name is given, a string with that name will be defined

and contain the current reference mark. The string can be ref-

erenced as \\**[[string-name]] later in the text.

SS [[ssiizzee [[ssppaacciinngg]]]] Set point size and vertical spacing. If any argument is equal 'P', then the previous value is used. A 'C' means current

value, and 'D' default value. If '+' or '-' is used before the

value, then increment or decrement of the current value will be done. SSAA [[aarrgg]]

Set right-margin justification. Justification is normally

turned on. No argumenent or 00 turns off justification, a 11 turns on justification. SSEETTRR rreeffnnaammee [[ssttrriinngg]]

Remember the current header and page-number as refname. Saves

string if string is defined. string is retrieved with ..GGEETTSSTT. See IINNIITTRR. SSGG [[aarrgg [[11]]]] Signature line. Prints the authors name(s) after the formal closing. The argument will be appended to the reference data, printed at either the first or last author. The reference data is the location, department and initials specified with ..AAUU. It will be printed at the first author if the second argument is given, otherwise at the last. No reference data will be printed if the author(s) is specifed thru ..WWAA/..WWEE. See IINNTTEERRNNAALLSS. SSKK [[ppaaggeess]] Skip pages. If pages is 00 or omitted, a skip to the next page will occur unless it is already at the top of a page. Otherwise it will skip pages pages. SSMM ssttrriinngg11 [[ssttrriinngg22 [[ssttrriinngg33]]]] Make a string smaller. If string2 is given, string1 will be smaller and string2 normal, concatenated with string1. With three argument, all is concatenated, but only string2 is made smaller. SSPP [[lliinneess]] Space vertically. lines can have any scalingfactor, like 3i or 8v. Several SSPP in a line will only produce the maximum number of lines, not the sum. SSPP will also be ignored until the first textline in a page. Add a \\&& before SSPP to avoid this. TTAABB reset tabs to every 5n. Normally used to reset any previous tabpositions. TTBB [[ttiittllee [[oovveerrrriiddee [[ffllaagg [[rreeffnnaammee]]]]]]]]

Table title, arguments are the same as for EECC. TTBB uses the num-

ber register TTbb as counter. The string LLtt controls the title of the List of Tables, default is LIST OF TABLES. The List of Tables will only be printed if number register LLtt is 1, default 1. The string LLiittbb contains the word TABLE, wich is printed before the number. Special handling of the title will occur if TTBB is used inside DDSS/DDEE, it will not be affected by the format of DDSS. TTCC [[sslleevveell [[ssppaacciinngg [[ttlleevveell [[ttaabb [[hh11 [[hh22 [[hh33 [[hh44 [[hh55]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]] Table of contents. This macro is normally used at the last line of the document. It generates a table of contents with headings up to the level controlled by number register CCll. Note that CCll controls the saving of headings, it has nothing to do with TTCC.

Headings with level less than or equal to slevel will get spac-

ing number of lines before them. Headings with level less than or equal to tlevel will have their page numbers right justified with dots or spaces separating the text and the page number. Spaces is used if tab is greater than zero, otherwise dots. Other headings will have the page number directly at the end of the heading text (ragged right). The rest of the arguments will be printed, centered, before the table of contents.

The user-defined macros TTXX and TTYY are used if TTCC is called with

at most four arguments. TTXX is called before the printing of CONTENTS, and TTYY is called instead of printing CONTENTS. Equivalent macros can be defined for list of figures, tables, equations and excibits by defining TTXXxxxx or TTYYxxxx, where xxxx is FFgg, TTBB, EECC or EEXX.

String CCii can be set to control the indentations for each head-

ing-level. It must be scaled, like ..ddss CCii ..2255ii ..55ii ..7755ii 11ii 11ii.

The indentation is normally controlled by the maxlength of head-

ings in each level. All texts can be redefined, new stringvariables Lifg, Litb, Liex, Liec and Licon contain "Figure", "TABLE", "Exhibit",

"Equation" and "CONTENTS". These can be redefined to other lan-

guages. TTEE Table end. See TTSS. TTHH [[NN]] Table header. See TTSS. TTHH ends the header of the table. This

header will be printed again if a page-break occurs. Argument N

isn't implemented yet.

TTLL [[cchhaarrggiinngg-ccaassee nnuummbbeerr((ss)) [[ffiilliinngg-ccaassee nnuummbbeerr((ss))]]]]

Begin title of memorandum. All text up to the next AAUU is

included in the title. Charging-case number and filing-case are

saved for use in the front page processing. TTMM [[nnuumm11 [[nnuumm22 [[......]]]]]] Technical memorandumnumbers used in ..MMTT. Unlimited number of arguments may be given.

TTPP Top of page user-defined macro. This macro is called instead of

the normal page header. It is possible to get complete control over the header. Note that header and footer is printed in a separate environment. Linelength is preserved though. TTSS [[HH]] Table start. This is the start of a table specification to ttbbll. See separate manual for ttbbll. TTSS ends with TTEE. Argument H tells mmmm that the table has a header. See TTHH. TTXX Userdefined table of contents exit. This macro is called just before TTCC prints the word CONTENTS. See TTCC. TTYY Userdefined table of contents exit (no "CONTENTS"). This macro is called instead of printing CONTENTS. See TTCC. VVEERRBBOONN [[ffllaagg [[ppooiinnttssiizzee [[ffoonntt]]]]]] Begin verbatim output using courier font. Usually for printing programs. All character has equal width. The pointsize can be

changed with the second argument. By specifying the font-argu-

ment it is possible to use another font instead of courier. flag controls several special features. It contains the sum of all wanted features. ValueDescription

1 Disable the escape-character (\). This is normally turned

on during verbose output. 2 Add an empty line before the verbose text. 4 Add an empty line after the verbose text. 8 Print the verbose text with numbered lines. This adds four digitsized spaces in the beginning of each line. Finer

control is available with the string-variable VVeerrbbnnmm. It

contains all arguments to the ttrrooffff-command ..nnmm, normally

'1'.

16 Indent the verbose text with five 'n':s. This is con-

trolled by the number-variable VVeerrbbiinn (in units).

VVEERRBBOOFFFF End verbatim output.

VVLL tteexxtt-iinnddeenntt [[mmaarrkk-iinnddeenntt [[11]]]]

Variable-item list has no fixed mark, it assumes that every LLII

have a mark instead. Text-indent sets the indent to the text,

and mark-indent the distance from the current indent to the

mark. A third argument will prohibit printing of a blank line before each item.

VVMM [[-TT]] [[ttoopp [[bboottttoomm]]]]

Vertical margin. Adds extra vertical top and margin space.

Option -TT set the total space instead. No argument resets the

margin to zero or the default (7v 5v) if -TT was used. It is

higly recommended that macro TTPP and/or EEOOPP are defined if using

-TT and setting top and/or bottom margin to less than the

default.

WWAA [[wwrriitteerr-nnaammee [[ttiittllee]]]]

Begins specification of the writer and writer's address. Sev-

eral names can be specified with empty WWAA/WWEE-pairs, but only one

address.

WWEE Ends the address-specification after ..WWAA.

WWCC [[ffoorrmmaatt]] Footnote and display width control.

N Set default mode, -WWFF, -FFFF, -WWDD and FFBB.

WF Wide footnotes, wide also in two-column mode.

-WF Normal footnote width, follow column mode.

FF All footnotes gets the same width as the first footnote encountered.

-FF Normal footnotes, width follows WWFF and -WWFF.

Wide displays, wide also in two-column mode.

-WD Normal display width, follow column mode.

FB Floating displays generates a line break when printed on the current page.

-FB Floating displays does not generate line break.

SSttrriinnggss uusseedd iinn mmmm:: AApppp A string containing the word "APPENDIX". AAppppttxxtt The current appendix text. EEMM Em dash string HH11ttxxtt Will be updated by ..HH and ..HHUU to the current heading text. Also updated in table of contents & friends. HHFF Fontlist for headings, normally "2 2 2 2 2 2 2". Nonnumeric fontnames may also be used. HHPP Pointsize list for headings. Normally "0 0 0 0 0 0 0" which is the same as "10 10 10 10 10 10 10". IInnddeexx Contains INDEX.

IInnddccmmdd Contains the index command, sort -t\t.

LLiiffgg String containing Figure. LLiittbb String containing TABLE. LLiieexx String containing Exhibit. LLiieecc String containing Equation. LLiiccoonn String containing CONTENTS. LLff Contains "LIST OF FIGURES". LLtt Contains "LIST OF TABLES". LLxx Contains "LIST OF EXHIBITS". LLee Contains "LIST OF EQUATIONS". LLeettffcc Contains "Yours very truly,", used in ..FFCC. LLeettaapppp Contains "APPROVED:", used in ..AAVV. LLeettddaattee Contains "Date", used in ..AAVV. LLeettCCNN Contains "CONFIDENTIAL", used in ..LLOO CCNN. LLeettSSAA Contains "To Whom It May Concern:", used in ..LLOO SSAA. LLeettAATT Contains "ATTENTION:", used in ..LLOO AATT. LLeettSSJJ Contains "SUBJECT:", used in ..LLOO SSJJ. LLeettRRNN Contains "In reference to:", used in ..LLOO RRNN. LLeettnnss is an array containing the different strings used in ..NNSS. It is really a number of stringvariables prefixed with LLeettnnss!!. If the argument doesn't exist, it will be included between (()) with LLeettnnss!!ccooppyy as prefix and LLeettnnss!!ttoo as suffix. Observe the space after ccooppyy and before ttoo. NNaammee VVaalluuee Letns!0 Copy to Letns!1 Copy (with att.) to Letns!2 Copy (without att.) to Letns!3 Att. Letns!4 Atts. Letns!5 Enc. Letns!6 Encs. Letns!7 Under separate cover Letns!8 Letter to Letns!9 Memorandum to Letns!10 Copy (with atts.) to Letns!11 Copy (without atts.) to Letns!12 Abstract Only to Letns!13 Complete Memorandum to Letns!14 CC Letns!copy Copy " Letns!to " to LLeettnnssddeeff

Defines the standard-notation used when no argument is given to

..NNSS. Default is 00.

MMOO11 - MMOO1122

Strings containing January thru December. QQrrff String containing "See chapter \\*[Qrfh], page \\n[Qrfp].". RRpp Contains "REFERENCES". TTccsstt Contains current status of table of contents and list of XXXX.

Empty outside ..TTCC. Useful in user-defined macros like ..TTPP.

VVaalluuee MMeeaanniinngg co Table of contents fg List of figures tb List of tables ec List of equations ex List of exhibits ap Appendix TTmm Contains \(tm, trade mark. VVeerrbbnnmm Argument to ..nnmm in ..VVEERRBBOONN, default: 11. NNuummbbeerr vvaarriiaabblleess uusseedd iinn mmmm::

AApphh Print an appendix-page for every new appendix if this number-

variable is non-zero. No output will occur if AApphh is zero, but

there will always be an appendix-entry in the 'List of con-

tents'. CCll Contents level [0:14], contents saved if heading level <= Cl, default 2. CCpp Eject page between LIST OF XXXX if Cp == 0, default 0. DD Debugflag, values >0 produces varying degree of debug. A value of 1 gives information about the progress of formatting, default 0. DDee Eject after floating display is output [0:1], default 0. DDsspp Controls the space output before and after static displays if defined. Otherwise is the value of Lsp used. DDff Floating keep output [0:5], default 5. DDss LLsspp space before and after display if == 1 [0:1], default 1. EEjj Eject page, default 0. EEqq Equation lable adjust 0=left, 1=right. Default 0. FFss Footnote spacing, default 1.

HH11-HH77 Heading counters

HH11ddoott Append a dot after the level one heading number if > 0. Default is 1. HH11hh Copy of number register HH11, but it is incremented just before the page break. Useful in user defined header macros. HHbb Heading break level [0:14], default 2. HHcc Heading centering level, [0:14]. Default 0. HHii Heading temporary indent [0:2], default 1.

0 -> 0 indent, left margin

1 -> indent to right , like .P 1

2 -> indent to line up with text part of preceding heading

HHppss Number variable with the heading pre-space level. If the head-

ing-level is less than or equal to HHppss, then two lines will pre-

cede the section heading instead of one. Default is first level only. The real amount of lines is controlled by the variables HHppss11 and HHppss22.

HHppss11 This is the number of lines preceding ..HH when the heading-level

is greater than HHppss. Value is in units, normally 0.5.

HHppss22 This is the number of lines preceding ..HH when the heading-level

is less than or equal to HHppss. Value is in units, normally 1. HHss Heading space level [0:14], default 2.

HHssss This is the number of lines that follows ..HH when the heading-

level is less than or equal to HHss. Value is in units, nor-

mally 1.

HHtt Heading numbering type, default 0. 0 -> multiple (1.1.1 ...)

1 -> single

HHuu Unnumbered heading level, default 2. HHyy Hyphenation in body, default 0.

0 -> no hyphenation

1 -> hyphenation 14 on

IIssoo Set this variable to 1 on the command line to get ISO-formatted

date string. (-rrIIssoo==11) Useless inside a document.

LL Page length, only for command line settings.

LLeettwwaamm Max lines in return-address, used in ..WWAA/..WWEE. Default 14.

LLff,, LLtt,, LLxx,, LLee Enables (1) or disables (0) the printing of List of figures, List of tables, List of exhibits and List of equations. Default: Lf=1, Lt=1, Lx=1, Le=0. LLii List indent, used by .AL, default 6. LLiimmsspp Flag for space between prefix and mark in automatic lists (.AL). 0 == no space 1 == space LLss List space, if current listlevel > Ls then no spacing will occur around lists. Default 99. LLsspp The size of an empty line. Normally 0.5v, but it is 1v if nn is set (..nnrrooffff). NN Numbering style [0:5], default 0. 0 == (default) normal header for all pages. 1 == header replaces footer on first page, header is empty. 2 == page header is removed on the first page.

3 == "section-page" numbering enabled.

4 == page header is removed on the first page.

5 == "section-page" and "section-figure" numbering enabled. See

also the number-register Sectf and Sectp.

NNpp Numbered paragraphs, default 0. 0 == not numbered 1 == numbered in first level headings. OO Page offset, only for command line settings. OOff Format of figure,table,exhibit,equation titles, default 0. 0 = ". "

1 = " - "

PP Current page-number, normally the same as % unless "section-

page" numbering is enabled. PPii paragraph indent, default 5. PPggppss Controls whether header and footer pointsize should follow the current setting or just change when the header and footer is defined. ValueDescription 0 Pointsize will only change to the current setting when ..PPHH, ..PPFF, ..OOHH, ..EEHH, ..OOFF or ..OOEE is executed. 1 Pointsize will change after every ..SS. This is the default. PPss paragraph spacing, default 1. PPtt Paragraph type, default 0.

0 == left-justified

1 == indented .P 2 == indented .P except after .H, .DE or .LE.

SSeeccttff Flag controlling "section-figures". A non-zero value enables

this. See also register N.

SSeeccttpp Flag controlling "section-page-numbers". A non-zero value

enables this. See also register N. SSii Display indent, default 5. VVeerrbbiinn Indent for ..VVEERRBBOONN, default 5n. WW Line length, only for command line settings. ..mmggmm Always 1. IINNTTEERRNNAALLSS The letter macros is using different submacros depending on the letter type. The name of the submacro has the letter type as suffix. It is therefore possible to define other letter types, either in the national

macro-file, or as local additions. ..LLTT will set the number variables

PPtt and PPii to 0 and 5. The following strings and macros must be defined for a new letter type: lleett@@iinniitttype

This macro is called directly by ..LLTT. It is supposed to ini-

tialize variables and other stuff. lleett@@hheeaaddtype This macro prints the letter head, and is called instead of the normal page header. It is supposed to remove the alias lleett@@hheeaaddeerr, otherwise it will be called for all pages. lleett@@ssggtype name title n flag [arg1 [arg2 [...]]] ..SSGG is calling this macro only for letters, memorandums has its own processing. name and title is specified thru ..WWAA/..WWBB. n is

the counter, 1-max, and flag is true for the last name. Any

other argument to ..SSGG is appended. lleett@@ffcctype closing

This macro is called by ..FFCC, and has the formal closing as argu-

ment.

..LLOO is implemented as a general option-macro. ..LLOO demands that a

string named LLeetttype is defined, where type is the letter type. ..LLOO

will then assign the argument to the string variable lleett**lloo-type.

AUTHOR J"orgen H"agg, Lund, Sweden . FILES //uussrr//sshhaarree//ggrrooffff//11..1199..11//ttmmaacc//ttmmaacc..mm //uussrr//sshhaarree//ggrrooffff//11..1199..11//ttmmaacc//mmmm//**..ccoovv //uussrr//sshhaarree//ggrrooffff//11..1199..11//ttmmaacc//mmmm//**..MMTT //uussrr//sshhaarree//ggrrooffff//11..1199..11//ttmmaacc//mmmm//llooccaallee