Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man console
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Manual Pages for UNIX Darwin command on man console

console(n) Tk Built-In Commands console(n)

NAME

console - Control the console on systems without a real console

SYNOPSIS

ccoonnssoollee ttiittllee ?string? ccoonnssoollee hhiiddee ccoonnssoollee sshhooww ccoonnssoollee eevvaall script

DESCRIPTION

The console window is a replacement for a real console to allow input

and output on the standard I/O channels on platforms that do not have a

real console. It is implemented as a separate interpreter with the Tk

toolkit loaded, and control over this interpreter is given through the

ccoonnssoollee command. The behaviour of the console window is defined mainly

through the contents of the console.tcl file in the Tk library (or the

Console resource on Macintosh systems.) ccoonnssoollee eevvaall script

Evaluate the script argument as a Tcl script in the console

interpreter. The normal interpreter is accessed through the

ccoonnssoolleeiinntteerrpp command in the console interpreter.

ccoonnssoollee hhiiddee

Hide the console window from view. Precisely equivalent to

withdrawing the .. window in the console interpreter.

ccoonnssoollee sshhooww

Display the console window. Precisely equivalent to deiconify-

ing the .. window in the console interpreter.

ccoonnssoollee ttiittllee ?string?

Query or modify the title of the console window. If string is

not specified, queries the title of the console window, and sets

the title of the console window to string otherwise. Precisely

equivalent to using the wwmm ttiittllee command in the console inter-

preter. AACCCCEESSSS TTOO TTHHEE MMAAIINN IINNTTEERRPPRREETTEERR

The ccoonnssoolleeiinntteerrpp command in the console interpreter allows scripts to

be evaluated in the main interpreter. It supports two subcommands: eevvaall and rreeccoorrdd. ccoonnssoolleeiinntteerrpp eevvaall script Evaluates script as a Tcl script at the global level in the main interpreter. ccoonnssoolleeiinntteerrpp rreeccoorrdd script Records and evaluates script as a Tcl script at the global level in the main interpreter as if script had been typed in at the

console.

AADDDDIITTIIOONNAALL TTRRAAPP CCAALLLLSS

There are several additional commands in the console interpreter that

are called in response to activity in the main interpreter. These are documented here for completeness only; they form part of the internal

implementation of the console and are likely to change or be modified

without warning.

Output to the console from the main interpreter via the stdout and

stderr channels is handled by invoking the ttkk::::CCoonnssoolleeOOuuttppuutt command in

the console interpreter with two arguments. The first argument is the

name of the channel being written to, and the second argument is the

string being written to the channel (after encoding and end-of-line

translation processing has been performed.)

When the .. window of the main interpreter is destroyed, the ttkk::::CCoonn-

ssoolleeEExxiitt command in the console interpreter is called (assuming the

console interpreter has not already been deleted itself, that is.)

DDEEFFAAUULLTT BBIINNDDIINNGGSS

The default script creates a console window (implemented using a text

widget) that has the following behaviour: [1] Pressing the tab key inserts a TAB character (as defined by the Tcl \t escape.) [2] Pressing the return key causes the current line (if complete by the rules of iinnffoo ccoommpplleettee) to be passed to the main interpreter for evaluation. [3] Pressing the delete key deletes the selected text (if any text is selected) or the character to the right of the cursor (if not at the end of the line.) [4] Pressing the backspace key deletes the selected text (if any text is selected) or the character to the left of the cursor (of not at the start of the line.) [5] Pressing either Control+A or the home key causes the cursor to go to the start of the line (but after the prompt, if a prompt is present on the line.) [6] Pressing either Control+E or the end key causes the cursor to go to the end of the line. [7] Pressing either Control+P or the up key causes the previous entry in the command history to be selected. [8] Pressing either Control+N or the down key causes the next entry in the command history to be selected. [9] Pressing either Control+B or the left key causes the cursor to move one character backward as long as the cursor is not at the prompt. [10] Pressing either Control+F or the right key causes the cursor to move one character forward.

[11] Pressing F9 rebuilds the console window by destroying all its

children and reloading the Tcl script that defined the console's

behaviour. Most other behaviour is the same as a conventional text widget except for the way that the <> event is handled identically to the <> event. KKEEYYWWOORRDDSS

console, interpreter, window, interactive, output channels

SEE ALSO

destroy(n), fconfigure(n), history(n), interp(n), puts(n), text(n), wm(n)

Tk 8.4 console(n)




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