NAME
MMPPIITTyyppeeccoonnttiigguuoouuss - Creates a contiguous datatype.
SSYYNNTTAAXX CC SSyynnttaaxx#include
int MPITypecontiguous(int count, MPIDatatype oldtype, MPIDatatype *newtype) FFoorrttrraann SSyynnttaaxx INCLUDE 'mpif.h'MPITYPECONTIGUOUS(COUNT, OLDTYPE, NEWTYPE, IERROR)
INTEGER COUNT, OLDTYPE, NEWTYPE, IERROR
CC++++ SSyynnttaaxx#include
Datatype Datatype::Createcontiguous(int count) const IINNPPUUTT PPAARRAAMMEETTEERRSS count Replication count (nonnegative integer). oldtype Old datatype (handle). OOUUTTPPUUTT PPAARRAAMMEETTEERRSS newtype New datatype (handle).IERROR Fortran only: Error status (integer).
DESCRIPTION
The simplest datatype constructor is MPITypecontiguous, which allows replication of a datatype into contiguous locations.newtype is the datatype obtained by concatenating count copies of old-
type. Concatenation is defined using the extent of oldtype as the size of the concatenated copies. EExxaammppllee:: Let oldtype have type map {(double, 0), (char, 8)}, with extent 16, and let count = 3. The type map of the datatype returned by newtype is {(double, 0), (char, 8), (double, 16), (char, 24), (double, 32), (char, 40)]; i.e., alternating double and char elements, with displacements 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40. In general, assume that the type map of oldtype is{(type(0), disp(0)),...,(type(n-1), disp(n-1))},
with extent ex. Then newtype has a type map with count times n entries defined by:{(type(0), disp(0)), ...,(type(n-1), disp(n-1)),
(type(0), disp(0) + ex), ...,(type(n-1),
disp(n-1) + ex), ...,(type(0), disp(0) + ex * (count - 1)),
...,(type(n-1), disp(n-1) + ex * (count - 1))}.
For more information about derived datatypes, see Section 3.12 of theMPI-1 Standard.
EERRRROORRSS Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the valueof the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ func-
tions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set toMPI::ERRORSTHROWEXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism
will be used to throw an MPI:Exception object. Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed withMPICommseterrhandler; the predefined error handler MPIERRORSRETURN
may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error. Open MPI 1.2 September 2006 MPITypecontiguous(3OpenMPI)