NAME
MMPPIICCoommmmjjooiinn - Establishes communication between MPI jobs
SSYYNNTTAAXX CC SSyynnttaaxx#include
int MPICommjoin(int fd, MPIComm *intercomm) FFoorrttrraann SSyynnttaaxx INCLUDE 'mpif.h'MPICOMMJOIN(FD, INTERCOMM, IERROR)
INTEGER FD, INTERCOMM, IERROR
CC++++ SSyynnttaaxx#include
MPI::Intercomm MPI::Comm::Join(const int fd) IINNPPUUTT PPAARRAAMMEETTEERR fd socket file descriptor (socket). OOUUTTPPUUTT PPAARRAAMMEETTEERRSS intercomm Intercommunicator between processes (handle).IERROR Fortran only: Error status (integer).
DESCRIPTION
MPICommjoin creates an intercommunicator from the union of two MPIprocesses that are connected by a socket. fd is a file descriptor rep-
resenting a socket of type SOCKSTREAM (a two-way reliable byte-stream
connection). Nonblocking I/O and asynchronous notification via SIGIO must not be enabled for the socket. The socket must be in a connected state, and must be quiescent when MPICommjoin is called. MPICommjoin must be called by the process at each end of the socket. It does not return until both processes have called MPICommjoin. NNOOTTEESS There are no MPI library calls for opening and manipulating a socket. The socket fd can be opened using standard socket API calls. MPI uses the socket to bootstrap creation of the intercommunicator, and fornothing else. Upon return, the file descriptor will be open and quies-
cent. In a multithreaded process, the application must ensure that other threads do not access the socket while one is in the midst of calling MPICommjoin. The returned communicator will contain the two processes connected bythe socket, and may be used to establish MPI communication with addi-
tional processes, through the usual MPI communicator-creation mecha-
nisms. EERRRROORRSS Almost all MPI routines return an error value; C routines as the valueof the function and Fortran routines in the last argument. C++ func-
tions do not return errors. If the default error handler is set toMPI::ERRORSTHROWEXCEPTIONS, then on error the C++ exception mechanism
will be used to throw an MPI:Exception object. Before the error value is returned, the current MPI error handler is called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error handler may be changed withMPICommseterrhandler; the predefined error handler MPIERRORSRETURN
may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error. See the MPI man page for a full list of MPI error codes.SEE ALSO
socket(3SOCKET) MPICommcreate MPICommgroup Open MPI 1.2 September 2006 MPICommjoin(3OpenMPI)